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1、專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十四)　[夾敘夾議型完形填空(三)] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一) An old man had been working for many years for a town. His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. Quietly and__1__， the old man guarded t

2、he hills，__2__the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have__3__and polluted the fresh flow of water. The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. Elegant swans (天鵝) floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful__4__words. Years passed. One evening the to

3、wn__5__met. As they reviewed the budget, one man's__6__caught sight of the salary __7__being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river. He asked, “Who is the old man? Why do we__8__to employ him? No one in the town ever __9__ him. For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his jo

4、b. His position isn't__10__any longer.” Then they voted to__11__the man. For several weeks, nothing changed… By early autumn, the trees began to__12__their leaves. Small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills，__13__the flow of the shining water. One afternoon, someone noticed a sli

5、ght yellowish-brown__14__in the river. A few days later, the water was much__15__. Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible __16__was soon sensed. Swans left and so did the __17__. The only thing that was now visiting the village was d

6、isease and sickness. Quickly, the__18__town committees called a special meeting. Realizing their huge error in__19__， they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up. Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in th

7、e Alps. Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job or life. They may all make a__20__. 1．A.regularly B．suddenly C．naturally D．a(chǎn)ctually 2．A.cut B．burned C．removed D．selected 3．A.carried B．poured C．changed D．blocked 4．A.beyond B．with C．in D．a(chǎn)fter 5．A.offic

8、es B．a(chǎn)ssociations C．departments D．committees 6．A.eye B．care C．hand D．mind 7．A.list B．form C．figure D．a(chǎn)ccount 8．A.promise B．continue C．stop D．tend 9．A.visits B．hires C．tells D．sees 10．A.powerful B．important C．necessary D．suitable 11．A.find B．fire C．

9、support D．forget 12．A.lose B．miss C．fall D．grow 13．A.pulling B．speeding C．slowing D．pushing 14．A.fish B．color C．flower D．leaf 15．A.deeper B．cooler C．warmer D．darker 16．A.sound B．smell C．wave D．taste 17．A.managers B．passengers C．villagers D．tourists 18

10、．A.embarrassed B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．discouraged D．disappointed 19．A.arrangement B．a(chǎn)ssignment C．judgement D．a(chǎn)musement 20．A.suggestion B．difference C．progress D．decision (二) A Night with the Homeless Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city

11、of Orlando. We want to see __1__ it is like in the life of a homeless person.One special thing I like to __2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be __3__. We all get together in the __4__ and prepare the food.Some of the meals a

12、re sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal.We then __6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family __7__.A lot of people __8__ homeless people.Not all ho

13、meless people are drug addicts or bad people.Some are really nice; some of them just had __9__ things happening to them. __10__ when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their __11__， because a lot of people are __12__ to them for no good reason. But __13__ th

14、ey see us every week they __14__ us.We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with __15__.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy. We have become really close __16__ the man n

15、amed Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal __17__ in shopping carts. After we __18__ them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He __19__ teach French and Spanish. After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me __2

16、0__ what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone's life. 1．A.what B．how C．whether D．why 2．A.talk B．imagine C．mention D．remind 3．A.thirsty B．hungry C．homeless D．helpful 4．A.hall B．yard C．kitchen D．street 5．A

17、.buys B．takes C．brings D．prepares 6．A.make B．pack C．press D．a(chǎn)dd 7．A.prayer B．ceremony C．party D．a(chǎn)dventure 8．A.disappoint B．misunderstand C．ignore D．dislike 9．A.terrible B．normal C．personal D．common 10．A.At last B．At least C．At first D．At once 11．A.trust

18、 B．thanks C．a(chǎn)dmiration D．love 12．A.generous B．cruel C．unfriendly D．merciful 13．A.in case B．now that C．for fear D．provided that 14．A.care for B．believe in C．a(chǎn)gree with D．worry about 15．A.sympathy B．courage C．feelings D．dete

19、rmination 16．A.to B．by C．of D．with 17．A.belongings B．clothes C．groceries D．goods 18．A.departed B．saved C．helped D．greeted 19．A.would B．used to C．was to D．ought to 20．A.remember B．realize C．recognize D．a(chǎn)ppreciate 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十四) (一) 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章講述的是一個(gè)老人通

20、過(guò)自己的日常工作讓一個(gè)池塘非常干凈，環(huán)境非常好，天鵝和游客也經(jīng)常來(lái)，后來(lái)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈瘑T會(huì)錯(cuò)誤地解雇了這個(gè)老人，導(dǎo)致了環(huán)境的惡化，后來(lái)他們意識(shí)到了問(wèn)題的所在，請(qǐng)回了老人，讓環(huán)境又恢復(fù)了以往的美麗。 1．A　 根據(jù)上文An old man had been working for many years for a town可知，他肯定是經(jīng)常地，默默無(wú)聞地守護(hù)著這座小山，去除一些樹葉或者樹枝，清理可能會(huì)阻塞或者污染河水的臟東西。 2．C　 參考前一空解析。 remove意為“移除”。 3．D　 參考第1題解析。block意為“阻擋”。 4．A　 常用搭配。beyond words意為“無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)

21、表達(dá)”，此處是指景色非常美，讓人找不出合適的詞來(lái)形容。 5．D　 根據(jù)后文可知這里指的是當(dāng)?shù)氐墓芾砦瘑T們會(huì)面了，committee意為“全體委員”，根據(jù)后面的 they voted to也可以看出。 6．A　 根據(jù)后面的caught sight of 可知，是一個(gè)人的眼睛，看到了這個(gè)很少被看到的河流守護(hù)者的薪資。 7．C　參考前一空解析。salary figure意為“薪資”。 8．B　 句意理解。為什么我們要繼續(xù)雇用他？ 9．D　 根據(jù)上文的seldom seen keeper of the river可知，很少有人看到過(guò)他。 10．C　 根據(jù)上文的the strange kee

22、per of the hills isn't doing his job可知，他根本就沒(méi)做什么事情，所以他的工作是不需要的，即C。 11．B　 根據(jù)上文可知，委員們認(rèn)為這個(gè)老人的工作是不需要的，因此他們投票決定辭掉這個(gè)老人。 12．A　 根據(jù)上一句的By early autumn可知秋天樹要開始落葉了，即lose leaves，或者leaves fall。 13．C　 根據(jù)上文的 Small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills可知，樹枝掉落到池塘了，導(dǎo)致水流變慢。 14．B　 根據(jù)yellowish-brown可

23、知，他們看到的是河里有點(diǎn)黃棕色。 15．D　 此處指的是上文講到的黃棕色變得越來(lái)越深了。 16．B　 根據(jù)上文的an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks可知，水被阻擋在一起，時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了就會(huì)變質(zhì)，發(fā)出難聞的味道。 17．D　 根據(jù)上文的The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists可知，有很多游客來(lái)參觀，現(xiàn)在天鵝走了，游客也走了。 18．A　 根據(jù)上文可知，委員們辭掉了那個(gè)老人，現(xiàn)在導(dǎo)致環(huán)境惡化，所以他們感到很尷尬。 19．C　 句

24、意理解。他們最大的問(wèn)題是判斷出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題。 20．B　 詞組搭配。make a difference意為“有影響”。 (二) 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】在奧蘭多市，作者每個(gè)星期六晚上和家人到大街上去照顧無(wú)家可歸的人。通過(guò)照顧那些無(wú)家可歸的人，使作者更懂得感激自己所擁有的生活。 1．A　我們想看看無(wú)家可歸的人的生活是怎樣的。在be like/seem like/look like句式中，用what提問(wèn)，表示“是/似乎/看起來(lái)怎樣”。 2．C　 我想提的一個(gè)特殊的事是……。mention用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“說(shuō)起，提到”。talk是不及物動(dòng)詞；remind的賓語(yǔ)是人；imagine表示“想象”，和句意不

25、符。 3．B　為了體驗(yàn)饑餓的感覺(jué)，我和家人在動(dòng)身之前不吃東西。 4．C　我們聚在廚房準(zhǔn)備食物。因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)備食物，所以廚房是最合適的地方。 5．D　有時(shí)，媽媽會(huì)準(zhǔn)備一頓熱騰騰的飯。由上文的…prepare the food，可以推測(cè)出母親準(zhǔn)備飯。 6．B　然后，我們包起夠30人以上吃的食物。pack用作動(dòng)詞，表示“把……裝入袋中”，把……打包，pack up整理；把……打包；make up彌補(bǔ)，組成，化妝，整理；press up用力使升高；add up加起來(lái)。 7．A　我和家人上車之前，我們禱告得到上帝保護(hù)。prayer表示“禱告，禱文”，作者向上帝禱告，想祈求上帝的保護(hù)。 8．B　很多

26、人誤解那些無(wú)家可歸的人。下文的Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people暗示著人們往往不能正確地理解這些無(wú)家可歸的人。misunderstand誤解，誤會(huì)。 9．A　他們當(dāng)中有些人剛剛發(fā)生了不幸的事。該空與上文的Some are really nice形成了并列關(guān)系，是沒(méi)有范圍的列舉。 10．C　起初，當(dāng)我的家人和我去街上，想方設(shè)法贏得他們的信任時(shí)……下文的But ________ they see us every week they ________ us.說(shuō)明了剛剛開始時(shí)，那些無(wú)家可歸的人對(duì)作者一家人不信任。 11．

27、A　參見上題解析。 12．C　因?yàn)楹芏嗳藷o(wú)緣無(wú)故地對(duì)他們不友好。because用于解釋上文的we had to earn their trust的原因。 13．B　然而既然他們每個(gè)星期看到我們，他們現(xiàn)在信任我們了。now that用作連詞，表示“既然，由于”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。in case＝for fear (that)＝provided that表示“如果，萬(wàn)一，假如”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 14．B　由上文的we had to earn their ________，可以知道，作者和家人經(jīng)過(guò)努力，贏得了他們的信任。believe in sb.＝trust sb.表示“相信，信任某人”

28、。 15．C　我們一定要記住，這些無(wú)家可歸的人是有感情的。下文的shake our hands, do really funny dances等行為，表明這些人用握手、跳舞等方式表達(dá)自己的感情，所以說(shuō)這些人也是有感情的。 16．A　我們與一個(gè)名為托尼的人和他的妻子走得很近。become/be close to sb.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“與某人關(guān)系密切”。 17．A　在購(gòu)物車上他們裝著所有的財(cái)物。因?yàn)樗麄兪菬o(wú)家可歸的人，所以他們的財(cái)產(chǎn)都放在車上。belongings意為“財(cái)產(chǎn)，所有物”； grocery食品雜貨； goods貨物，商品。 18．C　幫助過(guò)他們幾次之后，他給我講了很多他的生活。選項(xiàng)C符合題意。 19．B　他過(guò)去曾經(jīng)教過(guò)法語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ)。因?yàn)樗F(xiàn)在無(wú)家可歸，所以可知他現(xiàn)在不教法語(yǔ)、西班牙語(yǔ)。used to表示“過(guò)去常常做某事，但現(xiàn)在不做了”。 20．D　幫助這些無(wú)家可歸的人，使我更感激自己所擁有的東西。appreciate表示“欣賞；感激，感謝”； realize實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)； recognize認(rèn)出。