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1、L 29 Taxi 1. talk about taxi 2.key words objectives 5.writing 4.Key structures 3.Past tense and present perfect tense carriage tricyclesedan chair a small Swiss aeroplanePilatus Porter land anywhere unusual taxi carry seven passengersa small Swiss aeroplane snow water a ploughed field a doctor a lon
2、ely village a roof of a block of flatsa deserted car park a lonely islanda business man 1 unusual taxi 2 passanger 3 land land on / in 4 plough ploughed field 5 lonely 6 desert a deserted car 7 park 8 flat 9 block 10 on the roof of Taxi Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a
3、new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew fr
4、om Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused astrange request from a busine
5、ssman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous. 在第5課的語(yǔ)法中我們已學(xué)過(guò)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),在第28課的語(yǔ)法中又復(fù)習(xí)了與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。對(duì)比這兩種時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),我們一方面要注意它們的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別,另一方面要注意一般過(guò)去時(shí)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作本身,而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則表示始于過(guò)去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或表示過(guò)去不確定的時(shí)間發(fā)生過(guò)
6、的并與現(xiàn)在有某種聯(lián)系的動(dòng)作 原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞fly flew flownbuy bought boughtbegin began begundrive drove drivendo did done 試體會(huì)下列句子 但介詞for和since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用 過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去分詞: 表示被動(dòng)和完成現(xiàn)在分詞:表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行the failing snow the fallen snow the boiling water the boiled water a ploughed field a well-paid job refuse與deny當(dāng)refuse作為及物不及物動(dòng)
7、詞表示“拒絕接受”時(shí),不可與deny混用 I offered to pay him for his help but he refused(payment).他幫助了我,為此我提出要酬謝他,但是他拒絕接受(酬謝)。但是,當(dāng)refuse作為及物動(dòng)詞表示“拒絕給予”、“拒絕要求”時(shí),它與deny可以互相 All those not holding tickets will be refused/denied entry.無(wú)票者不得入內(nèi)deny最常用的含義是“否認(rèn)(指控、做過(guò)某事等)”,refuse則沒(méi)有這個(gè)意義 The secretary denies that she has stolen th
8、e letter。那秘書不承認(rèn)她偷了那封信。 bring,take與fetchbring表示從某處將某物“帶來(lái)”; take表示“拿走”;fetch則表示去某地將某物“取來(lái)”,是個(gè)雙程的動(dòng)作,(bring與take則表示單程的): 1.Did he bring you a gift last Sunday?上星期天他給你帶禮物了嗎? 2.Please fetch me a glass of water.請(qǐng)幫我取一杯水來(lái)。 3.Take this glass of water to your father.把這杯水拿給你父親。 too與very very與too都表示程度,very的意思是“非常
9、”、“很”,too表示“太”、“過(guò)于”:This bus is going very slowly.這輛公共汽車走得非常慢。(very只描述狀況,不涉及后果)This bus is going too slowly. Ill miss the train.這輛公共汽車走得太慢了。我會(huì)趕不上火車的。(too表示“太”以至于引起某種后果) activities 1:簡(jiǎn)稱”free talk about the map traveling” -Change the place or person in the text. Can do it in groups, the harder the task will be, that is, the teacher will give the fixed words to replace. 2: imagining activity:What kind of things can we serve by the unusual taxi? Homework內(nèi) 容 要 求 :a)When did he buy? b)Where have you been by car? c)about its advantagesWriting- “ My father and his car”