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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks,,1,一、基本知識(shí)點(diǎn),1.,sick=ill 生病的，有病的,；,feel sick生病 a sick child一個(gè)生病的孩子,2.,cheer,(sb.)up,（讓某人）,變得高興；振奮起來,2,3.,give out分發(fā)；散發(fā),=,hand out,4.,volunteer,【名詞】志愿者 【動(dòng)詞】義務(wù)做，自愿做（某事）,volunteer to do sth.,，,The girls could volunteer

2、 in an after-school study program.,5.,used to do sth.,過去/曾經(jīng)(常)做某事,be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事,志愿做某事,3,6.,alone,【形容詞】,獨(dú)自一人的,The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself.,lonely,（感到）孤獨(dú)寂寞的,The lonely boy is not lonely now.,7.,care for 照顧；照料,care,【名詞】小心，關(guān)心,【形容詞】careful,careless,【副詞】careful

3、ly,take care of=look after,仔細(xì)的，小心的,粗心的,仔細(xì)地，小心地,照顧,4,8.,such,“這樣的，這種，,如此,”，用于修飾名詞,such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞,：,such a good day,such an exciting match,such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞：,such important decisions,such delicious food,9.,try out for,如此好的一天,如此激動(dòng)的一場(chǎng)比賽,如此重要的決定,如此美味的食物,參加選拔,,5,10.,journey,【名詞】（尤指長(zhǎng)途）旅行，行程；trip【名詞】多

4、指短途旅行；,travel【名詞、動(dòng)詞】travel around the world【名詞】traveler旅行者,11.【復(fù)習(xí)】,be busy with sth.,be busy doing sth.,12.【復(fù)習(xí)】,try doing sth.,try to do sth.,try ones best(to do sth.),忙于某事,忙著做某事,嘗試做某事,努力做某事，設(shè)法做某事,盡某人最大的努力,做某事,6,13.【復(fù)習(xí)】,be worried about sb./sth.=worry about sb./sth.,14.,raise money集資，籌錢,；raise money

5、 for為籌錢,raise,【動(dòng)詞】舉起；提高；募集,15.keep【動(dòng)詞】keep+名詞，保留（某物）；keep+形容詞，保持,16.【形容詞】,broken破損的，出毛病的；,blind,瞎的，失明的；,deaf,聾的；,disabled,有殘疾的，喪失能力的,擔(dān)心某人某事,7,17.,make,it,possible(for sb.),to do sth,.使（某人）做某事成為可能,You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.,make it+形容詞(+for sb.)to do sth.使（某人）做某事成為；,18.,make

6、 a,difference,to對(duì)有影響；,對(duì)有作用,8,19.,difficulty,【可數(shù)/不可數(shù)】表示抽象意義的“,困難,”時(shí)為不可數(shù)；表示具體的“難題、難事”時(shí)為可數(shù)；,have difficulty(in)doing sth.=have trouble(in)doing sth.,20.,train,【動(dòng)詞】訓(xùn)練，,trained,為過去分詞，可做定語，意為“,受過訓(xùn)練的,”a trained dog,21.,be excited about sth.,，Everyone is excited about the good news.,【復(fù)習(xí)】excited意為,，形容,；excit

7、ing意為,，形容,。,一只受過訓(xùn)練的狗,對(duì)感到興奮,激動(dòng)的,人,令人激動(dòng)的,事物,做某事有困難,,9,22.,order,【名詞】,命令，指示,；順序，次序【動(dòng)詞】訂購(gòu)；點(diǎn)（菜）,23.,change,【動(dòng)詞】,變化,，改變Its hard for a person to change his life(style).【名詞】變化；,零錢,24.,repair,【動(dòng)詞】,修理，修補(bǔ),；fix【動(dòng)詞】安裝；使固定【,fix up修理=repair,】,10,1.several,2.satisfaction,3.understand,4.imagine,5.,train,二、重要單詞、短語,幾個(gè)

8、,滿意,理解，明白,想象,訓(xùn)練,11,Give短語小結(jié),1.give up(doing),2.give out,3.give away,放棄做某事,分發(fā),捐贈(zèng),12,Up短語小結(jié),1.give up,2.clean up,3.cheer up,4.fix up=repair,5.set up,6.put up,7.get up,e up with,9.call up=ring up,10.pick up,放棄,打掃干凈,使振奮，使高興,修理,建立,張貼,起床,提出，想出,打電話,接電話,,13,Out短語小結(jié),1.give out=hand out,2.run out of,3.try out

9、,4.go out,5.hang out,6.help out（with）,7.work out,8.cut out,分發(fā),用光，用盡,參加選拔，試用,外出,閑逛,幫助,成功的發(fā)展，解決,刪除,14,after短語小結(jié),1.take after,2.look after=take care of,off短語小結(jié),1.put off,2.get off,3.cut off,像,照顧,推遲,下車,切除,15,三、重點(diǎn)語法動(dòng)詞不定式,1.表目的,The girl could visit the sick childen in the hospital,to cheer,them,up,.,2.表原因

10、,I am happy to see you.,3.補(bǔ)充說明,4.Its+形容詞+for sb+to do sth做某事對(duì)某人來說是的,5.疑問詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形,What to do,how to do,where to go,16,1._ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A.This B.That C.It D.Its,2.We decided _ at the end of this month.A.travel B.not start out C.to leave D.going,3.They have no paper_.,A.t

11、o writeB.to write with C.write onD.to write on,4.Let him _ a rest.I think he must be tired after the long walk.,A.hasB.haveC.to have,,17,5._the computer is a problem.,A.How to use B.What to use C.Where to useD.Which to use,6.The teacher told us _in bed.,A.dont read B.read not C.to not read,D.not to

12、read,7.The old man was _angry _ say a word.,A.so,thatB.as,as C.too,to,D.very,to,18,8.Why _home tomorrow?,A.not goB.not goingC.not to goD.didnt go,9.The TV set is too loud.Will you please _?A.turn down it B.turn it downC.to turn it down,10.Its cold outside.You had better _ your coat.A.to put onB.putting onC.puts onD.put on,,19,