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1、應(yīng)用文是高考英語?？嫉奈捏w之一，命題形式多為文字提示。書信、通知、日記、發(fā)言稿、報(bào)道等都是常見的應(yīng)用文體。在應(yīng)用文的寫作中，往往需要用到特定的表達(dá)方式，所以同學(xué)們平時(shí)要注意積累一些常用的句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)。 一. 普通書信 開頭 1. I was delighted/glad to receive your letter. 很高興收到你的來信。 2. Your letter came to me this morning. 我今天早上收到了你的來信。 3. I have received your letter of June the 29th. 我收到了你于6月29日的來信。 4.

2、How nice to hear from you again. 很高興再次收到你的來信。 5. How is it going？最近怎么樣？ 6. You asked me about(problem，question...)，now let me give you some advice. 你在來信中詢問我……，現(xiàn)在，讓我給你一些建議。 7. It has been a long time since we met. 我們很久沒見面了。 How time flies！It's three months since I saw you last time.時(shí)間過得真快！我們有三個(gè)月沒

3、見面了。 8. I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 我寫信是為了感謝你對(duì)我在美國(guó)期間的幫助。 結(jié)尾 9. I am looking forward to receiving your letter. 我期待你的來信。 10. Thank you in advance. 提前謝謝你。 11. Please write to me as soon as possible. 請(qǐng)盡快回信。 12. Good luck./Wish you the best of luck. 祝你好運(yùn)！ 13.

4、With best wishes. 致以我誠(chéng)摯的祝福。 14. Wish you success. 祝你成功。 15. Wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快。 16. Please remember me to your family. 請(qǐng)代我向你的家人問好。 17. I'd appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 請(qǐng)盡快回信，我將不勝感激。 二. 感謝信 18. Thank you so much for... 非常感謝…… 19. I would like to thank you from the

5、 bottom of my heart for...我由衷地感謝你…… 20. I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude for... 寫此信來表達(dá)我的誠(chéng)摯謝意…… 21. I'm grateful to you for... 因你……，我深表謝意。 22. I truly appreciate your... 我真誠(chéng)感謝你…… 23. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 我對(duì)你的感激之情難以用言語表達(dá)。 24. I take the opportunity to express to yo

6、u my deep appreciation for... 我借此機(jī)會(huì)向你表達(dá)我深深的謝意…… 25. It's kind and generous of you to do this for me and I do appreciate it more than I can say. 你如此善良和慷慨地幫助我，我不勝感激。 三. 致歉信 26. I would like to express my apology for... 對(duì)于……，我想要表達(dá)我的歉意。 27. Will you be good enough to excuse me for.../Excuse me for..

7、. 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫摇? 28. Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for... 請(qǐng)接受我最真誠(chéng)的致歉…… 29. I'm terribly sorry to tell you that.../I regret to inform you that... 很抱歉地告訴你…… 30. I write to you to express my deep regret. 我寫此信向你表示深深的懊悔。 31. I am writing to apologize to you for... 我寫信向你致歉，因?yàn)椤? 32. Would you

8、 mind if I...？你是否介意如果我……？ 33. To make up my thoughtless behavior，I... 為了彌補(bǔ)我欠考慮的行為，我…… 34. I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsideration. 我希望你能給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來彌補(bǔ)我的考慮不周。 四. 邀請(qǐng)信 35. I am pleased to invite you to attend.../It's a pleasure for me to?invite you to attend... 我很榮幸能邀請(qǐng)你參加…… 3

9、6. I wonder if you could come... 你是否能來…… 37. My family and I would feel honored if you could come. 如果你能來，我和家人會(huì)倍感榮幸。 38. I am sure that you will enjoy yourself here. 相信你能在這兒過得愉快。 39. I am writing on behalf of all the students of our department to invite you to give a lecture on... 我代表全系學(xué)生邀請(qǐng)您為我們就……

10、進(jìn)行講座。 40. We look forward to seeing you. 我們期待見到你。 41. We would be looking forward to your participation in the party. 我們期待你參加聚會(huì)。 42. We would be very grateful if you could give a talk on... 我們會(huì)萬分感激如果你能就……進(jìn)行講座。 五. 建議信 43. I am writing to express my views concerning... 我寫此信來表達(dá)我關(guān)于……的觀點(diǎn)。 44. You h

11、ave asked me for my advice about...，and I will try to make some conducive suggestions. 對(duì)于你來信問我關(guān)于……的事，現(xiàn)提供幾條有益的建議。 45. I would like to suggest that... 我建議…… 46. Why not.../Why don't you...？為何不……？ 47. I think it will be a good idea/more beneficial if you could... 我認(rèn)為……是個(gè)好辦法/有利的。 48. It's important

12、to.../It helps to...It should be a good idea to... 很重要/有幫助/是個(gè)好主意。 49. I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning... 我提出幾條有關(guān)于……的建議。 50. Please take good consideration of my advice.Thanks. 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)考慮我的建議，謝謝。 51. I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations helpful/useful. 希望這

13、些建議對(duì)你有幫助。 52. Thank you for your attention. 感謝你對(duì)此事的關(guān)注。 六. 申請(qǐng)信 53. I wish to apply for a position of which you advertised in today's newspaper. 我想申請(qǐng)你們今天報(bào)紙上刊登的廣告中的一個(gè)職位。 54. I have learned from a friend that... 我從一個(gè)朋友那得知…… 55. I shall be glad to provide you with any further information concerning

14、my education and personal experience. 我很樂意提供關(guān)于我的教育及個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)方面的更多信息。 56. My name is...I graduated from...university in...，majoring in...我的名字是……。我畢業(yè)于……大學(xué)，專業(yè)是…… 57. I am confident my professional knowledge has prepared me to handle the job. 我相信我的專業(yè)知識(shí)能讓我勝任這份工作。 58. I am skilled in/good at... 我擅長(zhǎng)…… 59. I

15、 had good performance in every course，especially in... 我每門課成績(jī)都很好，特別是…… 60. I trust that I am capable of doing the work well. 我相信我能干好這份工作。 61. I believe that I am well qualified for the position as... 我相信我定能勝任作為……的工作。 七. 發(fā)言稿 開頭 62. Good morning/afternoon，everyone/ladies and gentlemen.大家/女士們，先生們?cè)?/p>

16、上/下午好。 63. I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject... 我非常榮幸能有這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做關(guān)于……的演講。 64. It's my honor to stand here to share with you my opinion on... 我很榮幸站在這里和大家分享我就……的一些看法。 What I'm talking about today is... 我今天談的是…… 65. It's nice to speak about... 很高興談?wù)摗? 66.

17、I'd like to tell you something about... 我想告訴你一些關(guān)于……的事。 67. Please let me give you a brief introduction about... 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你簡(jiǎn)短介紹一下關(guān)于…… 主體 68. As we all know.../As is known to us all.../It is wellknown to us all that... 眾所周知，…… 69. As far as...is concerned... 就……而言…… 70. From this point of view，...由此

18、來看，…… 71. On account of this，we can... 由于這一點(diǎn)，我們可以…… 72. No one can deny the fact that.../There is no denying the fact that... 不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是…… 73. As the proverb says，... 正如諺語所說，…… 74. What calls for special attention is that... 需要特別注意的是…… 75. Nothing is more important than the fact that... 最重要的是……

19、76. The thing?we should do is to.../What we should do is.../It is our duty to... 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)做的是…… 結(jié)尾 77. All things considered/In short/In a word... 總而言之…… 78. If everyone...，I believe... 如果每個(gè)人……，我相信…… 79. In my opinion，we should try to... 依我看來，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力…… 80. Only in this way can we... 只有通過這種方式，我們才能夠……

20、 81. Last but not least，it's everyone's responsibility to... 最后但同樣重要的是，……是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。 82. If you...，you will... 如果你……，你將會(huì)…… 八. 日記 格式 Monday，Tuesday.../Oct.1，2015(星期，日期)rainy，cloudy，sunny，fine，warm(天氣)、 正文 83. Today is Tree Planting Day. 今天是植樹節(jié)。 84. Firstly...，Secondly..., Thirdly...，at first，afte

21、rwards，then，later on，soon，finally，at last(表示事情先后順序的詞語) 85. at 7：30 in the morning 早晨7：30 86. On my way to...this morning，...今天早晨，我在去……的路上…… 87. It is Sunday today.This morning，we had a voluntary activity... 今天是星期天。早晨，我們有個(gè)自發(fā)的活動(dòng)…… 88. We visited...with... 我們和……一起參觀了…… 結(jié)尾 89. From the experience

22、we have learned a lot. 通過這次經(jīng)歷，我們學(xué)到了很多。 90. I benefited a lot from the activity. 我從此次活動(dòng)中獲益頗多。 91. We can realize that... 我們能夠意識(shí)到…… 92. What an unforgettable experience！多么令人難忘的一次經(jīng)歷！ 93. What a fine day！多么美好的一天！ 94. This is the lesson we should learn. 這是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)吸取的教訓(xùn)。 95. Though tired，I felt very hap

23、py. 雖然很累，但我很高興。 九. 通知 常用短語 give a talk 做演講 give a concert 開音樂會(huì) hold a meeting/class/celebration 舉辦會(huì)議/開展一堂課/舉行慶?；顒?dòng) attend a meeting/sports meet/lecture 參加會(huì)議/運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)/講座 have a class/a meeting/discussion上課/開會(huì)/討論 make a trip 旅行 set up a club 成立一個(gè)俱樂部 set out(for)/arrive at...出發(fā)去/到達(dá)…… show sb.aroun

24、d/visit a place 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 meet at the gate of 在……的大門處見面 go to a concert/the movies/the theatre/the cinema 去聽音樂會(huì)/看電影 join sb.in/take part in 參加 常用開頭語 96. Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls，may I have your attention，please！女士們，先生們/男孩們，女孩們，請(qǐng)注意！ 97. Attention，please！請(qǐng)注意！ 98. Be quiet，please！請(qǐng)安靜！

25、 99. Listen，please.There is going to be... 請(qǐng)大家聽我說……有一個(gè)…… 100. Excuse me，everyone！I'd like to tell you that... 各位，打擾一下。我想要告訴大家…… 101. I have an announcement to make. 我要宣布一個(gè)消息。 102. I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情告訴大家。 常用句型 103. There is going to be a talk on... 有一個(gè)關(guān)于……的演講。 104.

26、The meeting will be held in.../A lecture will be given at... 會(huì)議/演講將會(huì)在……舉行。 105. We are going to hold a discussion over... 我們將會(huì)就……進(jìn)行討論。 106. The Dream Club has decided to hold a meeting on... 夢(mèng)幻俱樂部會(huì)就……舉行會(huì)議。 107. All the members are expected to attend it. 所有的成員都要出席。 108. Everyone will be welcome.

27、歡迎各位到來。 109. You are required to take notes during the lecture. 講座期間，請(qǐng)做筆記。 110. Please be there on time./Please attend it on time. 請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。 111. Make sure that you.../Be sure to... 確?！? 112. That's all.Thank you./Thank you for listening. 就是這樣。謝謝。/感謝傾聽。 十. 報(bào)道 常用詞語 hot news 最新消息，journalist 記者，con

28、tributor 投稿者，report 報(bào)道，feedback 反饋，cover the event 報(bào)道這件事，said/revealed/announced/quoted 說，顯示，witness 見證，at present/currently/nowadays 目前，these years 這些年，in the past several decades 在過去的幾十年里 常用句型 113. It was reported/learnt/announced that... 據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)悉/據(jù)宣布…… 114. Thanks to/Owing to/Due to... 由于…… 115

29、. With the rapid development/progress of...，great changes have taken place in... 隨著……的飛速發(fā)展/進(jìn)步，……已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。 116. With the arrival of the information age/knowledge economy age... 隨著信息時(shí)代/知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代的到來，…… 117. In the past few years，there has been... 在過去的幾年里，…… 118. Nowadays more and more people begin to

30、realize / be aware of/notice the importance of... 現(xiàn)今，越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到……的重要性。 119. Recently the issue / problem of...has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/concern. 最近，……的問題成為了關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn) / 引起了公眾的關(guān)注。 120. According to the survey / investigation / analysis / report released /made by...there is a(n)growing / increasing / declining number of... 根據(jù)……的調(diào)查 / 分析 / 報(bào)道，……的數(shù)量正在增加 / 減少。