影音先锋男人资源在线观看,精品国产日韩亚洲一区91,中文字幕日韩国产,2018av男人天堂,青青伊人精品,久久久久久久综合日本亚洲,国产日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

Mankiw經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課件英文Chap01

上傳人:hjk****65 文檔編號:253050006 上傳時(shí)間:2024-11-28 格式:PPT 頁數(shù):35 大小:206.50KB
收藏 版權(quán)申訴 舉報(bào) 下載
Mankiw經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課件英文Chap01_第1頁
第1頁 / 共35頁
Mankiw經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課件英文Chap01_第2頁
第2頁 / 共35頁
Mankiw經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課件英文Chap01_第3頁
第3頁 / 共35頁

下載文檔到電腦,查找使用更方便

15 積分

下載資源

還剩頁未讀,繼續(xù)閱讀

資源描述:

《Mankiw經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課件英文Chap01》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《Mankiw經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理課件英文Chap01(35頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second Level,Third Level,Fourth Level,Fifth Level,Harcourt,Inc.items and derived items copyright 2001 by Harcourt,Inc.,A Lecture Presentation in PowerPoint to Accompany,Principles of Economics,Second Edition,by,N.Gregory Mankiw,Prep

2、ared by Mark P.Karscig,Department of Economics&Finance,Central Missouri State University.,Ten Principles of Economics,Chapter 1,Copyright 2001 by Harcourt,Inc,.All rights reserved.Requests for permission to make copies of any part of thework should be mailed to:,Permissions Department,Harcourt Colle

3、ge Publishers,6277 Sea Harbor Drive,Orlando,Florida 32887-6777.,Economy.,.The word,economy,comes from a Greek word for“one who manages a household.”,A household and an economy face many decisions:,Who will work?,What goods and how many of them should be produced?,What resources should be used in pro

4、duction?,At what price should the goods be sold?,Society and Scarce Resources:,The management of societys resources is important because resources are scarce.,Scarcity,.,.means that society has limited resources and therefore cannot produce all the goods and services people wish to have.,Economics,E

5、conomics,is the study of how society manages its scarce resources.,Economists study.,How people make decisions.,How people interact with each other.,The forces and trends that affect the economy as a whole.,Ten Principles of Economics,1.People face tradeoffs.,2.The cost of something is what you give

6、 up to get it.,3.Rational people think at the margin.,4.People respond to incentives.,How People Make Decisions,Ten Principles of Economics,5.Trade can make everyone better off.,6.Markets are usually a good way to organize economic activity.,7.Governments can sometimes improve economic outcomes.,How

7、 People Interact,Ten Principles of Economics,8.The standard of living depends on a countrys production.,9.Prices rise when the government prints too much money.,10.Society faces a short-run tradeoff between inflation and unemployment.,How the Economy as a Whole Works,1.People face tradeoffs.,“There

8、is no such thing as a free lunch!”,1.People face tradeoffs.,To get one thing,we usually have to give up another thing.,Guns v.butter,Food v.clothing,Leisure time v.work,Efficiency v.equity,Making decisions requires trading off one goal against another.,1.People face tradeoffs.,Efficiency,means socie

9、ty gets the most that it can from its scarce resources.,Equity,means the benefits of those resources are distributed fairly among the members of society.,Efficiency v.Equity,2.The cost of something is what you give up to get it.,Decisions require comparing costs and benefits of alternatives.,Whether

10、 to go to college or to work?,Whether to study or go out on a date?,Whether to go to class or sleep in?,2.The cost of something is what you give up to get it.,The,opportunity cost,of an item is,what you give up to obtain that item.,3.Rational people think at the margin.,Marginal changes,are,small,in

11、cremental adjustments to an existing plan of action.,People make decisions by comparing costs and benefits,at the margin,.,4.People respond to incentives.,Marginal changes in costs or benefits motivate people to respond.,The decision to choose one alternative over another occurs when that alternativ

12、es marginal benefits,exceed,its marginal costs!,LA Laker basketball star Kobe Bryant chose to skip college and go straight to the NBA from high school when offered a$10 million contract.,4.People respond to incentives.,5.Trade can make everyone better off.,People gain from their ability to trade wit

13、h one another.,Competition results in gains from trading.,Trade allows people to specialize in what they do best.,6.Markets are usually a good way to organize economic activity.,In a,market economy,households decide what to buy and who to work for.,Firms decide who to hire and what to produce.,6.Mar

14、kets are usually a good way to organize economic activity.,Adam Smith made the observation that households and firms interacting in markets act as if guided by an,“,invisible hand,.”,6.Markets are usually a good way to organize economic activity.,Because households and firms look at prices when deci

15、ding what to buy and sell,they unknowingly take into account the social costs of their actions.,As a result,prices guide decision makers to reach outcomes that tend to maximize the welfare of society as a whole.,7.Governments can sometimes improve market outcomes.,When the market fails(breaks down)g

16、overnment can intervene to promote,efficiency,and,equity.,7.Governments can sometimes improve market outcomes.,Market failure,occurs when the market fails to allocate resources efficiently.,7.Governments can sometimes improve market outcomes.,Market failure may be caused by an,externality,which is the impact of one person or firms actions on the well-being of a bystander.,7.Governments can sometimes improve market outcomes.,Market failure may also be caused by,market power,which,is the ability o

展開閱讀全文
溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

相關(guān)資源

更多
正為您匹配相似的精品文檔
關(guān)于我們 - 網(wǎng)站聲明 - 網(wǎng)站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網(wǎng)站客服 - 聯(lián)系我們

copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 裝配圖網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有   聯(lián)系電話:18123376007

備案號:ICP2024067431-1 川公網(wǎng)安備51140202000466號


本站為文檔C2C交易模式,即用戶上傳的文檔直接被用戶下載,本站只是中間服務(wù)平臺,本站所有文檔下載所得的收益歸上傳人(含作者)所有。裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對上載內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯。若文檔所含內(nèi)容侵犯了您的版權(quán)或隱私,請立即通知裝配圖網(wǎng),我們立即給予刪除!