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1、國(guó)開（中央電大）?？啤度宋挠⒄Z(yǔ)2》網(wǎng)上形考試題及答案 說(shuō)明：課程代碼：04014； 適用專業(yè)及層次：法學(xué)、廣告、漢語(yǔ)言文學(xué)、教育管理、社會(huì)工作、小學(xué)教育和學(xué)前教育?？? 考試平臺(tái)：http://www? ouchn. cn。 單元自測(cè)1 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī)，用査找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目 題目： dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! How 題冃： pity you missed the lecture again! What a 題目：一.What do you think about my hometown?

2、 The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain. 題目：-What about mai l ing it in the fastest way? By air mail 題目：-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation? It is nice of you to say so, but V m busy tonight? 題目：-Wow! This is a

3、marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and cnergy in it. Thanks you.It really cost me that much? 題目： -How far is the Great Bay from your house? The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and its fantastic? 題目：A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been for him? reser

4、ved 題目：At a time of this economic crisis, our should be very clear about what we need to do. priority 題目：Criminals are given the of going to jail or facing public humiliation? option 題目：If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us ? in advance 題目：The Chinese Red

5、 Cross contributed a sum to the relief of the physically disabled? general 題目：There two hundred dollars to pay. is 題目：There must be something wrong with my computer, there? isn，t 二、英譯漢：為句子選擇正確的翻譯。（共50分） 操作提示：通過(guò)題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。 1.It‘s busy during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in a

6、dvance is recommended? A. 這里夏天很忙碌，所以建議提前買好或預(yù)訂好票。 2. A large sandy beach is filled with shops, restaurants and lodging in the Nye Beach area? C?奈海灣地區(qū)的大沙灘上滿是各種商店.餐館和旅店。 3. Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and whale watching tours? c.游客還可以報(bào)名參加海灣游和賞鯨之旅。 4. Parking can be hard to find, so it

7、pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town. A. 停車位可能很難找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。 5. The small, juicy Yaquina Bay oyster made Newport a world famous pltice for seafood lovers? B. 對(duì)海鮮愛好者來(lái)說(shuō)，正是個(gè)小、多汁的亞奎納灣龍蝦在紐波特聞名于世。 二.閱讀理解：根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。（共50分） 操作提示：通過(guò)下拉選項(xiàng)框，選擇答案。 A. So maybe we should avoid long

8、 traveling hours, and make the trip a relaxing one. B. Lakes always bring people peace and quiet? C?Actually the boss told me to make plans for the trip? D. One more thing, we need to make safety a priority? E. There will be less traffic and fewer people there? ZHANG HUA: Do you know that the s

9、enior members of our company were whispering about a short trip? LIU HUI: Yes, I heard about it this morning. [C]? ZHANG HUA: Really? Then you will need to think hard about it. LTU HUI: Sure.Sincc you are here, maybe you can help me work out some ideas? ZHANG HUA: For a start, we need to bear in

10、 mind that many of them are about sixty years old? LIU HUI: [A]. ZHANG HUA: Right. What about the countryside? [E] ? LIU HUI: That is an option .Besides, its better to go to a place with a lake or river and hills covered with trees in the area? ZHANG HUA: I like this idea.【B】. LIU HUI: And they

11、can either walk around the lake or take a boat for relaxation. ZHANG HUA: [D]. LTU HUT: Exactly. Thank you for your suggestions, I wi 11 work out an i tinerary for the trip this afternoon. ZHANG HUA: Youre welcome? 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（共50分） A SPEECH ABOUT MY HOMETOWN My lovely hometown is loca

12、ted on the south shore of an island? Its a small town with only about 9,000 people and an area of about 3.8 square miles? First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood .Generally speaking, people are very nice here, especially in sunimer? 1 feel that in summer everyone is in a great mo

13、od, and very gonerous. For example, one summer afternoon, T was at the gas station fi l l ing up my car and was short of money. Generously an old gent 1 eman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant? That" s the type of people you can expect from my hometown. The greatest part about the town, in

14、my opinion, is the location. The Great Bay is five minutes away from niy house and its fantastic .Another great thing is how close everybody lives to each other .With it being such a small town, all my friends live five min utes away, which is a great advantdgc to me and everyone else .Lastly, the n

15、ightlife is great?On any Saturday night every bar is packed with people, so there，s always something going on. So far r ve explained the good side of my home tow n, but there are also some boring things about it. It is great in summer, but it is a differc nt story in winter .When win ter comes arou

16、nd, the town turns into a ghost town. This is because there is nowhere to go. The only thing we have is a shopping center.It wou1d be nice if we had a few more options to choose from. 操作提示：正確選T,錯(cuò)誤選F。 1. My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island. [F] 2. Once I was at the gas sta

17、 tion filling up my car and did nt have enough money with me.【T】 3.1 don，t think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away.【F】 4. On any Saturday night every bar is full of people.【T】 5. When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from.【F】 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完

18、成選擇題。（共50分） Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is her age一73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years. When Li 1ian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the

19、bank to borrow money for the further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didnt think that a country girl shoul d borrow money to go to college .He thought she shoul d be at home doi ng work in the house or around the farm. So Li 1ian Hanson went home and raised a fami1y of nine child

20、ren instead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children were grown, she tried again. She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be,

21、 Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from get ting stiff （僵硬）.At the beg inning of a course in using the computer, the other students al 1 stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were? 操作提示：通過(guò)題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇

22、正確答案。 1. Mrs. Hanson couldnt go to col lege immediately after she graduated from high school because [A]? A. she hadnt got enough money B. she was a country girl C. the banker ordered her not to borrow money 2. Mrs. Hqnson wanted to borrow money from the bank [C]. A. to support her family B.

23、because she was 73 years old C. to further her education at college 3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Ilanson different from her classmates is [C]. A. the fact that she is poor B. that she has a family of nine children C. that she is 73 years old 4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson w

24、armly because [C]. A. she had got an excellent result in the exam B. she was good at telling funny stories C. they were deeply moved by her spirit 5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person who [C]. A. cares for study very much B. likes to borrow money from the bank C. tries to save money for her f

25、amily. 單元自測(cè)2 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī)，用査找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目 題目:一Can I take your order, madam? Yes. r d like an Italian 題目：一Do you mind if 1 soup to start with and ask you why you choose then some fried noodles to be a volunteer? Of course not. Well, you know volunleering is a great way to get work expe

26、rience! 題目：一What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? I* m going to be a volunteer. 題目：一What* s your plan for the summer vacation? I* m planning to go to Ttaly. 題目：一Wou 1 d you like anything else? —— 9 r d 1 ike some cookies. 題目：After cleanin thg floor, I went on the window. to

27、clean 題目：Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as ? exchange 題目：He looked after reading the newspaper. worried 題目：I his efforts and T wish him well. appreciate 題目：If you take the to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly. initiative 題目：T

28、hey found all ths guests when they woke up. gone 題目：We walked down the stairs taking the elevator? instead of 題目：Whe n people try to call their doc tors during off hours, they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the room in the event of a crisis? emergency 題冃：When w

29、e heard of it, we were deeply . moved 題目：Will the AIDS patients benefit the new drug? from 二、英譯漢：為句子選擇正確的翻譯。（共50分） 操作提示：通過(guò)題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。 1. We should all try our best to do some volunteer work?【B】 A. 我們都應(yīng)該試圖最好不做一些志愿工作。 B. 我們都應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。 C. 我們都應(yīng)該做一些志愿工作。 2. We feel more accompl

30、ished personally in some way. 【A】 A. 在某種意義上，我們感覺(jué)更有自我成就感。 B. 在某個(gè)方面，我們感覺(jué)更有自我成就感。 C. 在某種意義上，我們感覺(jué)更加成功。 3. You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others* help.【C】 A. 今天你可能是有能力幫助他人的人，但明天你可能是一個(gè)人需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助。 B. 今天你可能是一個(gè)有幫助能力的人，但明天你可能需要幫助他人。 C. 也許今天

31、你有能力幫助別人，但明天你可能需要他人的幫助。 4. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. [A] A. 我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工，它既與我的學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān)，也與我的職業(yè)興趣無(wú)關(guān)。 B. 我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工，它和我的學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān)，和我的職業(yè)興趣有關(guān)。 C. 我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工，它和我的學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)，和我的職業(yè)興趣無(wú)關(guān)。 5. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other peopl

32、e go through.【C】 A. 它使我更能想到他人經(jīng)歷的苦難。 B. 它使我更能看到他人經(jīng)歷的苦難。 C. 它讓我更能感受到他人經(jīng)歷的苦難。 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（共50分） MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE My volunteer work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It

33、 enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make. I now have new career aspirations and the conf ide nee to take forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with youstudents. I* 11 go on to do

34、 a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future. My research project will be to build a spatial web application. Tt was inspired by the volunteer]ng T do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither c

35、onnected to my studies nor to my career interests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody. Its made me a happier person, and I wouldn，t have got this far at university without it. 操作提示：正確選T,錯(cuò)誤選F。 1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident.【T】 2. I

36、work with other young volunteers in the Open University.【F】 3. Mv research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. [F] 4. My volunteering at an animal sheIter enables me to feel satisfactory. [T] 5. Without the volunteering work, I wouldnt have my new career as

37、 a teacher?【F】 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成選擇題。（共50分） WHY VOLUNTEER? Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most valuable experiences of your life. You learn new skills by trying new jobs. Better yet, you can meet people who can give you guidanee and possibly help you to fi

38、nd a paid job later on. Employers will be impressed that you took the initiative to learn new thin gs. You can learn how a char it able organization works. Best of all, you will be taking action to promote what you think is important and probably be helping someone else along the way. Instead of co

39、nsidering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunate as yourself, begin to think of it as an exchange. Consider that most people find themselves in need at some point in their lives? You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who n

40、eeds others， help? Even now you might be on both sides of the service cycle: maybe you are a tutor for someone who can，t read, while last month the volunteer ambulanee corps rushed you to the emergency room. Volunteering also ineludes self-help. So if you are active in your* neighborhood crime watch

41、, your home is protected while you protect your neighbors， homes, too. Its a double win: your community or cause benefits from your work and you benefit from your experiences. In a word, adding your effort to the work of others makes everyones lives better. 操作提示：通過(guò)題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。 1. After you hav

42、e helped others, you might 【A】. A. get guidanee from someone else and maybe get a job. B. feel that youre not as fortunate as others. C. feel that you are special. 2. What is the meaning of the word initiative in paragraph1? [B] A. benefit B. positive power C. energy 3. Volunteering is a gre

43、at way to get [B]. A. a lot of money to become rich. B. work experience and learn new skills. C. pride in daily life. 4. When we help others we internally（本質(zhì)上）【A】 A. help ourselves. B. benefit from others. C. get something different in life. 5. By volunteering, we can make [C]. A. you prote

44、ct your neighbors homes. B. the volunteer ambulanee corps rushed you. C. ones life easier and happier? 二、閱讀理解：結(jié)合上下文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全填空。（共50分） 操作提示：通過(guò)下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確的詞匯。 MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY My experie nee at the library in eluded【assisting 】kids during t heir library visit

45、 in a number of ways—readers advisory, working with the kids during library skills sessions, and checking [out 】books? Of all of these experiences, working through problems with the kids during library skills sessions was [most] rewarding. Some of the library skills sessions were on the computer and

46、 others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias? Reader* s advisory for the kids was also rewarding. Through the recommendations of Jill Morrison, the YSCLs head librarian, and also talking with the kids themselves, I read quite a few young aduIt titles? Doing this reading and al

47、so reading other reviews of juvenile literature [enabled] me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy. One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me [asking for 】books about college? She wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processes. To

48、gether using the library，s webcat, we found some useful books for her. We also found some relevant websites? At the beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away making a difference for only one person, I had succeeded. This young woman was so appreciative and enthusiastic about

49、 the information we found together that I think I met my goal. 單元自測(cè)3 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī)，用査找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目 題目：一 Can I ask you for some questions, Frank? Sure, go ahead 題目：一 I have a toothache. Why dont you go to the dentist? 題目： 一 r d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening. ■ Tha

50、nk you for your invitation. Im very happy to join the party. 題目： 一 What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warming party, Tom? I advise a handy DTY tool box, which he con use in dai1y 1ife. 題目： 一Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight? ■ That，s very kind o

51、f you. Thanks. 題目：All of these presents good to me. sound 題目：At the prese ntation, there will be several stude nts recog nition awards from the headmaster. receiving 題目：He refused my suggestions. to accept 題目：Tm because there are so many options? I cant make a decision. puzzled 題 0 :

52、 Many students at the school on a project which relates to the unemployment problem, have been working 題目：There are a lot of for presents for birthday party. options 題目：We look forward to to his wedding ceremony. coming 題目：We will invite Professor Johnson to our conferenee next Monday. a

53、ttend 題冃：You can some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers. bring along 題目：You make the reservation, and Ill it in writing. confirm 二、英譯漢：為句子選擇正確的翻譯。（共50分） 操作提示：通過(guò)題目后的下拉選項(xiàng)框選擇正確答案。 1. We will invite Professor Johnson to attend our conference next Monday.【B】 A. 下周一，我們要

54、邀請(qǐng)約翰遜博士來(lái)參加我們的會(huì)議。 B. 我們要邀請(qǐng)約翰遜博士下周一來(lái)參加我們的會(huì)議。 C. 我們即將在下周一邀請(qǐng)約翰遜I専士來(lái)參加我們的會(huì)議。 2. We go straight down this road.【B】 A. 我們一直在馬路上向下走。 B. 我們沿著這條馬路直走。 C. 我們一直走到馬路盡頭。 3. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls?【A】 A. 我不知道他們想在墻上掛點(diǎn)什么。 B. 我不了解他們?cè)趬ι蠏鞏|西的想法。 C. 我沒(méi)有什么想法，他們喜歡在墻上掛點(diǎn)什么呢。 4

55、. The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home. [A] A. 最重要的是要送他們一些新家能用得上的東西。 B. 送給他們的是在新家用的最重要的東西。 C. 最重要的東西是他們?cè)谛录夷苡玫蒙系臇|西。 5. Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confim】your attendance at the f jnction.【B】 A. 請(qǐng)?jiān)?月9日星期一回復(fù)我確認(rèn)您能參加典禮。 B. 是否能參加本次典禮，請(qǐng)您于1月9日星期一之前

56、給予答篦 C. 請(qǐng)您在1月9日星期一之前給予我肯定的答復(fù)您能來(lái)參加典禮。 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。（共50分） 操作提示：通過(guò)下拉選項(xiàng)框，選擇答案。 A. Will you come with your boyfri end? B. Really? Congratulations! C. I forgot to tell you my address. D. r d like to invite you to a party. E. Thank you for coming _Liu Hui is inviting Molly to a party?_ LI

57、U HUI: Hello, Molly. [D]. MOLLY: A party? What for? LIU HUT: T moved into a new house last month. MOLLY: [B] Liu Hui, you are so great. Im very happy to join the party. When wil1 it be? LIU HUI: It wi11 start at 7 o,clock on Sunday evening. [A] MOLLY: Sure? We 11 be there before seven. Thank you

58、 for the invitation. LIU HUI: [E] . See you soon. MOLLY: Wait a minute? Where is your new house? LIU HUI: How silly of ms. [C]? MOLLY: It doesnt matter, you can tell me now. LIU HUI: Sure. Its very close, actually. You go straight down this road. Then you turn left, at the next junction on vour

59、 right, youll find a Yellow building. That* s it. 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（共50分） Lockwood Middle School 307 Main Street Lockwood, NJ 51686 December 10, 2008 Mrs? Jody Coling President Lockwood Ilea1th Association 23 Main Street Lockwood, NJ Dear Mrs? Coling, My name is Susan Harris and I am wri

60、ting on behalf of the students at Lockwood Middle School? Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to theemploy me nt problem in Lockwood. You are invited to at tend a prese nt at ion tha t will be held in the media room of the school. The students will present a vari

61、ety of proposals to solve the problem. At the presentation, there will be several students receiving recognition awards from the headmaster. Ref reshine nts wi 11 also be available. As you are a prominent figure in the community, we wou1d be honored by your attendance. Our special presentation will

62、 be held on January 16th. Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confinn your attendance at the function. We look forward to seeing you there. Sincerely, Ms. Susan Harris 操作提示：正確選T,錯(cuò)誤選F。 1. Susan Harris is writing on behalf of the teachers at Lockwood Middle School. [F] 2. The students hav

63、e no ideas how to solve the unemployment problem in Lockwood. [F] 3. There will be several students receiving awards from the Headmaster at the presentation. [T] 4. Refreshments wi11 not be served at the presentation.【F】 5. Mrs. Coling is a prominent figure in the community. [T] 二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成

64、選擇題。（共50分） The first year* of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic ond social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is mo

65、rally wrong. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten we11 behind those from rich families —a disadvantage that usually lasts a 1ifetime? Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three,

66、 whi1e the children of professionals had mastered 1,116. Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that every meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line—equal to an income of $47, 000 for a family of four. Some critics say that sending children to school at the ag