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1、 交際用語 A Afternoon, sir. Where to? (Please get me to the airport ) Ami,I want this report typed today.---it’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir. Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?---- Yes, thanks, doctor.but I still feel dizzy. Are you sure about that? (Oh, Yes. Im absolutely posi

2、tive) C Can I help you to get it down?(Thanks. It’s so nice of you) Can I take your order now? Just a moment. Two friends are coming. Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? ---about eighty-five dollars. Can you turn down the radio, please? －(I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that

3、 loud ) Could I borrow your CD of english songs? ----I’m sorry, it’s not at hand now. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? (At the office). E Ed said that this boy fell of a tree. ----Oh, dear. I hope he wasn’t hurt. Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?----Steve. Excuse

4、me,how can I get to she nearest supermarket? Sorry,sir.I’m a stranger here myself. Excuse me , how far is the airport from here? ----It’s about thirty miles. Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? ----No, you’d better change at the next stop. Excuse me, I didnt mean to bother you. (

5、Thats quite all right) Excuse me, is this table taken? ----Yeah, I’m savingthesesaets for friends. Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?----In half an hour. Excuse me, which is the express tranto Tokyo? ----On your right. It’ll leave in 5 minutes. Excuse me, would you l

6、end me your calculator? ---A. Certainly. Here you are H Have you got a table for four, waiter?- ---Yes, sure. This way, please. Hello, can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? ---I’m sorry, but it’s completely booked. Hello, could I speak to Don please?（Whos speaking） Hello, may I ta

7、lk to the headmaster now? (sorry, he is busy at the moment) Hello, Sally. How’s everything?( Just so-so) Hello，may I talk to the headmaster now? (Sorry, he is busy at the moment ) Help yourself to the steak, maggie. Thank you, Helen. Hey, babara. You look so pale. ----I’m just getting ove

8、r the flu. How do I get to Cairo? ---- You shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris. How long have you lived in london?----my whole life. Hows the movie? Interesting? (Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV) Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. ( Dont worry. Weve got 20 minu

9、tes ) J Jack, are you leaving, now? It’s 7:20. ---- no, I’ll set off in 30 minutes. Joe will come to the party at Jane Ian’s, won’t he? ---- yeah, he’ll bring his cousin, Sandy. Let’s take a walk.--- C. Yes, let’s. Linda, can you give me a lift after work? ----No problom, we got the same di

10、rection. Look at the rainbow! What a view! ---Yes, how beautiful it is. Look. 25% off. The $2500 camera is on sale today. ---Yeah, a surprising bargain. W Wait here and I’ll get my car and go there together. ---Why bother? It’s within walking station. Well, Mary, how are you?---C. I’m fine

11、What a beautiful dress in the window? ----Yes, really. If I had the money, I’d buy it. What about going for a walk?( Why not? A good idea) What do you find difficult in learning English? ---- Listening and speaking. What do you think about this story?----I like it very much. What if my comput

12、er doesn’t work?( Ask Anne for help) What kind of TV program do you like best? (It’s hard to say, actually) What subjects are you studying?（Im studying philosophy） What would you like, tea or coffee?（Coffee, please） What’s the problem, Harry? (I can’t remember where I left my glasses) What’s

13、 the weather like in you hometown? ----It’s cold in winter and hot in summer. Whats the problem, Harry? (I cant remember where I left my glasses) When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? ----They leave every hour. 第二部分 詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu) 空 （ Leave ） it with me and I’ll see what I can do. ( Th

14、e)majority of people agree with him. (Above)allweshouldputthetheoryintopractice. (The)majorityofpeoplearehighlyagainstthepollutioninthiscity (Until)youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened (What)theyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore. （As a rule ）, we keep records on all the experiments so that we

15、may have enough data. (Bidding)for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. (What)fine weather it is! (What)he said is quite right. _____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. (As a rule) A A lecture hall is （one） where students attend lect

16、ures. A new hotel(is being built)in the center of town at the moment. A15-year-oldboywas(arrested)forstealing22charityboxesformlocalshops. Afterstoppingforafewminutes.thebusmoved(on)to itsnextstop. After（checking） the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. After(winning)the bid,maj

17、or construction began in Beijing All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,（however）. Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame, (however) AlthoughIamagoodswimmer,Idon’tlike(swimming)inthesea. AnadvisersaidinChina(asandwich)courseshouldbedevelopedinsomeUniversites… Ancient Gre

18、ece is the （origin） of western civilization. Ann is studying （politics） at university. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who(are you waiting)for? At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs （to do） more to improve the relationship with the USA. B Be sure to(br

19、ing)your wife when you come here this evening. Before I got to the cinema, the film_（had begun）__. Before she left on the trip, she （had trained） hard. BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm(hadbegun) Beforesheleftonthetrip,she(hadtrained)hard. Boggis’littlesecretwasthatshewantedtoseeherselfthe(twelv

20、e-year-old)gril. Bush’sfarm(lane)issaidtobeatbottomofthestateofTexasinnorthAmerica. Bynextyearhe(willhaveworked)inNewYorkfor fiveyears. C Can I get you a couple of tea? （That’s very nice of you） China is （in） the east of Asia. E Edgarbegan(work)asanofficeboyyearsago. Everything _（would be

21、 destroyed）_ if Albert hadnt called the fire brigade. Everything（would have been destroyed）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. J Jeancouldbeaveryattractivegirl,butshe(paysnoattention)toherclothes. John(used)tpbeateacherbeforethewar,butnowheworksinahospital. JohnandMary(hadbeeninlove)for

22、yearsbefore theygotmarried. JohnPrestonwastired(of)livingineastLondon,inwhichhadmovedafterhiswife’sdeath K kindofmedicinehasany(effect) L Lastmonth,hepaidavisittothevillage(where)hehadonceworkedforfiveyears. LastweekIboughtaflat(whose)biggestroomfacedsouth. Let me （look into） the case caref

23、ully before I draw a conclusion. Let’s go to the cinema, (shall we)? Let’snotwaitanylonger,hemightnot(turnup)atall. Linda offered him her congratulations （ on） his passing the college entrance exams. O Ofyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestickAwhatyouwant On his first sea（voyage）, he was still qu

24、ite young but showed great courage to face the storm. Oncehestartsajob,hewon’tstop(untilitisfinished Onceyou’reintobasketball,you’llfind(it)greatfuntoplayasa waytorelax. OnedaywhileMr.Kingwasworking,hehadan(accident)andhisleftlegwasbadlyinjured. Oneofthebenefitsofthenewmodelisthatitiseasier(to

25、operate)thantheoldone. Our plane (took off） from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. OurLabwasbeing(rebuiltwhenwevisitedtheuniversity I I am leaving for New York (in) three days’ time. I broke my leg when I （was）skiing in America. I can do that job (by)myself. I don’t suppose he will at

26、tend the meeting, （ will he ）? I don’t want you to make any trouble, （on the contrary）, I urge you to solve the problem. I have （already） finished the report. I have given（ up ）eating meat. I have lived here （since） 1997. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （thinking ） about it.

27、 I knowthisisthesecretbetweenyouandme,andI promisenever to(mention)ittoanyoneelse I prefer classic music （to） pop music. I prefer tea （to） coffee. I regret （to say） that Im unable to help you. I think all these are main points （ worthy of ） much attention. I thought that this would

28、be a funny trick(to play on)Jim. Iampleasedtotake(thisopportunity)toexchange viewswithyou. Iamverysurprisedthaatevenanexpertonforeignaffairscanknowthe…(Moreover)… IbrokemylegwhenI(was)skiinginAmerica. Idon’tthinkhewillbebackinanhour,(willhe)? Idon’twantyoutomakeanytrouble,(onthecontrary)

29、 Iurgeyoutosolvetheproblem. Ihavelivedhere(since)1997. Ihaven’tread(thewhole)book,butIreadhalfofit, AtleastIknowsomethingaboutthe…. Ipreferclassicmusic(to)popmusic. Iprefertoliveinthecountryside.Countrylifehasalotof(advantages)overcitylife. Isawshewasinadifficultywithallthoseparcels,soIoffere

30、dmy (services) Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick(toplayon)Jim. Itried(finishing)thebookinafewdays,butactuallyIcouldn’t, justbecauseoftoomuch… IwasbusywithmypaperwhenIheardsomeone(movingabout)intheroomabove. I’d rather stay at home than （ take ） a walk. I’dliketoknowwhatyou(didwith)theplantsIga

31、veyou I’dratherstayathomethan(take)awalk. N Noonecanpossiblyrecallanydetailaboutthemeeting.Itisatleastfiveyearssinceit (tookplace) Not always （can people do what） they want (to). Not only I but also Jane and Mary （are） tired of having one examination after another. Not until most of the pe

32、ople had left the airport(did he see)his sister was there. Y You （ought） to lock the door at night. You (ought)to exercise more. You like playing football, （didnt） you? You look （ tired, have…been doing ）. What ___you _____? You must explain （to us, in）how they succeeded ________ the expe

33、riment. You(ought)tolockthedooratnight. Youmustexplain(tous,in)howtheysucceeded() theexperiment. Youshouldmake(sure)yourhouseorflatissecure. T That’s all settled. It （needn’t be） talked about. Thats the（ very ） gentleman Ive been telling you about. The bedroom needs （ decorating ） The

34、beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs (twice as much) The big man has always been eating on the go, （so） he has got stomachache. The definition leaves （much room）for disagreement. The next train to Beijing (is due)here at 3’o clock. The p

35、atient acted on the doctors（advice）and finally recovered. The road (was) built last year. The sun heats the earth, （which） is very important to living things. The work (will have been done) by the time you get there. The(politician)isconcernedwithsuccessfulelection,whereasthestatesmanis… Theac

36、tofspeakingwillalsohelptoimprovelisteningcomprehension(tosomeextent) Therearenationswhoselackofcontactwiththe outsideworldhas(resultedin)poverty. Theancientletterwaswritten(with)apen. Thebedroomneeds(decorating) ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdeliciousi’dliketohaveitagain(twiceasmuch) Th

37、ebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingontthego,(so)he hasgotstomachache. Thedefinitionleaves(muchroom)fordisagreement. Thefarmercaughttheboys(stealing)hisapples. Theheavyrainstoppedus(fromarriving)atthestationontime. Time is money! We should （make good use of）our time. I’m tired. I （have been） workin

38、g very hard. If the man(is to)succeed, he must work as hard as he can. If you （ won’t ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. IfIhadmoremoney,I(would)travelaroundtheworld. Iftheman(isto)succeed,hemustworkashardashecan IftherewerelifeonMars,suchlifeforms(wouldbe)unabletosurviv

39、eonearth. Ifyoudon’tpromisetohelpbuildmorehouses,ordinarypeople(willnotbenefit) IfyougotoAmerica,youwillfindthattherearebetter(communications)byroad….. Ifyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestice(to)whatyouwant. Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youhadbetterpay(attention)inclass55 .Idon’tthinkthis Ifyouwanttovi

40、sitsomeoneinEngland,you’dbetter makearrangement(inadvance). Im leaving for New York (in) three days time. Im tired. I(have been)working very hard. In the fifties last century, many new cities （grew up ） in the desert. Inadditiontorice,weneedto(supplement)ourdietwithfish,meatandvegetable. InChi

41、na,children(havetostart)schoolatseven. Inthefiftieslastcunturymany,newcities(grewup) inthedesert. Inthisfactoryeachworkermustreceivea(two-month)trainingcourse. It happened （on）a winter night. It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （command ） of the basic structu

42、res and vocabulary of English. It is very convenient （living） here. It(happened)thatImetoneofmyoldclassmatesonmywayhomeyesterday. Ithappen(on)awinternight. Itis(suchabigjob)thathehastoaskforhelp. Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood(command)ofthebasic Itishopedthattheweat

43、herwill(stay)warmfor threemoredays. Itisveryconvenient(living)here. ItwaswellknowthatThomasEdison(invented)the electriclamp It’s not safe （playing ） in the street. S Sadam(wasmarried)for25years. She （owes） her success to hard word and strong will. She has lived here （ for） three years.

44、 She likes to spend time （playing） with her grandchildren. She paid the builder （ to repair ） the gate. She was convicted （of） murder. She(owes)hersuccesstohardworkandstrongwill. Shehasalways(lookedup)toherfather,althoughhedidnotgraduatefromafamousuniversity. Shewasconvicted(of)murder. She’s

45、 unlucky, and she’s always suffering （ill） luck one after another. Silk（has been used） by Chinese for thousands of years now. Smithdroveallthe(way)toLosAngelesandwasjustintimefor theopeningceremonyof Someofthecitizenshavebeenawardedmedalsforbravery Theman(madefor)thegatewhenherealizedthatwehad

46、spottedhim. Themistakewas(caused)bythecarelessnessofthe assistant. Thepatientactedonthedoctor’s(advice)andfinallyrecovered. Thepictureispleasant(tolookat) Thepopulationoftheearth(is;are)increasingfast.Onethirdofthepopulationhere… Thepresidentclaimedtheterroristsshouldbeheldresponsible(for)theex

47、plosionsthat… Thepublictransportsysteminmanycitiesintheworld(isstillrun)bythelocalauthority. Therefrigeratoris(empty);wemustbuysomefood. Theroofofourhouseisbroken,soitneeds(repairing Thesunheatstheearth,(which)isveryimportanttolivingthings. Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto(tak

48、ein)whathewasstaying. Threepeople,(includingachild),wereinjuredinthe accident. Thevolunteersstartedlookingafterotherchildren (whose)parentsdiedofAIDSlastyear. Thework(willhavebeendone)bythetimeyougetthere. Theseplantsareratherdifficult(tolookafter) They (watched）the train until it disappeare

49、d in the distance. They all （asked for ）the job. They are （such diligent） students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. Theyhandedintheirepaper(intrun) Thisistheproblem(towhich)wehavenogoodsolutionasyet. H Hardly （had I got）home when it began to rain. He （has be

50、en working） in the laboratory the whole morning. He(has been working)in the laboratory the whole morning. He asked me where （I came） from. He has been （in danger） in hospital for a month. He is the man （whose） dog bit me. He is the man __（who）_ dog bit me. He is the man(whose)dog bit me. H

51、e keeps （looking） at himself in the mirror. He kept the light in his room （burning ）the whole night. He spends a quarter of the day （ sleeping ） He was （over the moon ）about his new job. He(adjusted)himselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork. He(treated)thechildrensobadlythattheywereterrifi

52、edofhim Heisakind-heartedand(respectable)gentleman. Heisoverfifty,buthelooksasthoughhe(were)onlyinhisthirties. Heistheman(whose)dogbitme. Hekeeps(looking)athimselfinthemirror. Heseldomdoeshishomeworkatschoolonweekdays, (does)he HespeakssoquicklythatIdidn’t(catch)whathesaid. Hewas(engagedin)t

53、hepreparationofaninternationalconferencewhenIarrivedinBeijing. Hewas(overtheroom)abouthisnewjob. He,aswellasI,(is)astudent. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （brought up）by her aunt. Hisattitudetowardusseems(friendly) Historyisthestoryof(whatever)happenedtothepeoplebeforeto

54、day. Howthefireinthedancehallstarted(remainsamystery D Didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalways(gettingabove) yourbusiness? Doyoufeellike(havingsomethingtoeat)today? Doyouknowwhoare(conducting)thesurvey? Don’t worry, your watch （is being repaired） and you can have it in no time. Don’t worry. There is

55、(enough） room for all your books here. Don’tworry,yourwatch(isbeingrepaired)andyou can haveitinnotime. Don’tyouthinkthesmalldonkeycanreallypulltheheavy(cart) Dont worry. There is (much) room for all your books here. Dr. Hoffman proposed that we （put off） the meeting until next week. F Frank

56、 plays （ a lot better than ）Alex. G Given the high price, (不填) it’s not surprising they didnt buy it. Good-bye,MissLiu.I’mverypleased(tohavemetyou)” M Markisaclerk(with)ajobinatopbookstrore. Mary forgot（ to write ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. More and more people in

57、 China now （drive ） to work regularly. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （was listening to） it on the radio. Mr. Smith （played） a most important part in the development of our city. Mr. White has a wife and three children to （raise ） Mr.Liu,(whosewifeIme

58、t)atimoversotuomChangchun,worksatChanghouCompanynow. Mr.Smith(played)amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity. Mr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,(is)going tothepartythisweekend. My car was being (repa1red)when it was stolen. MyaunthaslivedinNewYork(since)1995. Myparentsarenotinteres

59、tedinmodernmusic.Theyare(behind)thetimes. P Parliament didnt think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （so）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. Parliamentdidn’tthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovement…(therefore)… Peoplewanderingint

60、hefairgroundorparkarea(don’thaveto)wearauniform. Please stop （shouting）. It cannot help the situation. Pleaseleavethekeyunderthedoor(incase)yougoout. Pleasestop(shouting),Itcannothelpthesituation. D David, youve been losing your temper over nothing lately.（I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown

61、up like that） Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? ----Yes, they are. Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? ---Around the street corner. Do you know who telephoned me?- ---I hared it was Sally. Do you like watching football matches? （Football? No. Its a waste of time） Do you think the exam will be put off?( Not likely) Don’t takee too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. ----I see. We