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1、 Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 ad

2、vise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(裝空調(diào)的；有冷氣的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非 常吃驚的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；誠摯的） 5 data-based（基于數(shù)據(jù)的） 6 self-employed （自主經(jīng)營的） 7 custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten（飽經(jīng)風霜的） VIII 1. wel

3、l-informed（對……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新獲得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦掙得 的） 4 soft-spoken（說話溫柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍認為的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受過良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation

4、 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the class

5、room. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.

6、XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification numb

7、er at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that

8、needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. XII 1. 每當有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位高低，你都應該對他說聲“謝謝”。 2．蒸汽機的發(fā)明使船舶發(fā)生了變化，正如其已經(jīng)改變了陸地運輸一樣。 3．盡管經(jīng)理努力幫忙，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。 4．這個女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn)，完全明白該做什么來使哥哥高興。 5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要對。 6．吉米有他妹妹幫助他度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。 XIII 1

9、B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A Unit 3 III 1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV 1. His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not ma

10、ke a living. 2. The course was canceled over the students’ protest. 3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher. 4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts. 5. The new teaching program didn’t work

11、well in the school at the outset. 6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview. 7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1. 8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts

12、 that have resulted in more progress than expected. 10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V F M K D C G L O I B VI 1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 in

13、terest 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm VII 1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic VIII 1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity IX 1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform. 2. In Greece, as

14、in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking. 3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland. 4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students

15、 take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university. 5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s. X 1 Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy. 2. Once the meal was finished, the discus

16、sions began. 3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you. 4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere. XI 13. In his thinking, as in his b

17、ehavior, he is very traditional. 14. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 15. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 16. As the school operat

18、es on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 17. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month. 18. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehens

19、ive set of principles that can benefit all of them. XII 1. 跟在法國一樣，美國在20 世紀60 年代也發(fā)生過文化革命。 2．他一旦下定決心去干一件事，就根本攔不住他。 3．學校強調(diào)的觀點是：家長和孩子一起參加學校的活動是值得的。 4．快下課時，老師讓學生用最后的五分鐘來展開激烈的討論，依照1—10 的評分標準相互 評價他們當天的課堂表現(xiàn)。 5．為了避免引發(fā)針對他們的品格培養(yǎng)方案的爭論，該校校長解釋說，品格第一并不是要強 迫學生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。 6．并非所有的家長都相信海德中學的辦學原則，即如果你向?qū)W生傳

20、授諸如求真、勇敢、正 直領導能力、好奇心和關(guān)心他人等美德的話，學生的學習成績就自然會提高。 XIII 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 B 新視野大學英語3（第二版）答案unite4 III 1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemn

21、 IV 1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with 6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from 10. named after V C E F N O K A H L I VI 1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support 6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recog

22、nition 10. experience VII 1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance 5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnificence VIII 1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-author IX 1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered w

23、ith tears. 2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance. 3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home. 4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word. 5.

24、 Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still. X 1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren’t really dangerous if you leave them alone. 2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed t

25、o approach the income of men. 3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school. 4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad. 5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office. XI 19. Everything

26、 considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city. 20. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 21. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 22. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in t

27、he painting whose face represented suffering yet strength. 23. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 24. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked w

28、ith a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army. XII 1. 這副畫上一個神色嚴肅的男子，身旁站著一位女子，身后是所農(nóng)舍。他們的原型分別是 畫家的牙醫(yī)和姐姐。 2．公司的申請書，不管是代表自己還是代表他人，都應該有官員的簽名。 3．做了脫口秀之后，約翰和妻子在廣播和電視節(jié)目上出了名，這些節(jié)目給普通民眾以啟迪， 而不只是向他們提供信息。 4．盡管有些人不贊同，可市領導還是決定實施這個計劃，在湖邊建造兩個五星級賓館，以 吸引更多的游客。 5．那位著名畫

29、家去世了，曾經(jīng)給他當模特的妻子立即擔任了他裝潢公司的總經(jīng)理職務。 6．宴會上，他們的衣著都很華麗，但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式，使得我很想和 他們交談。 XIII 1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D Unit 5 III 1. switch 2. decay 3. secured 4. loose 5. slid 6. privileges 7. interval 8. outline 9. preceding 10. s

30、hallow IV 1. reached for 2. feel for 3. trying to avoid breathing 4. so that 5. managed to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7. provide for 8. spared me 9. read about 10. go about V N I K G M L A F C D VI 1. pain 2. fear 3. tension 4. mind 5. stress 6. crisis 7. anger 8. anxiety 9. signs 10.

31、hunger VII 1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development 2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness 3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something 4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or r

32、eality of something 5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size 6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other 7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide 8. death: the state of being dead VIII 1. exposure 2. failu

33、res 3. disclosure 4. pressure 5. mountaineers 6. closure 7. profiteers 8. seizure IX 1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own 2. did Mary stop weeping 3. will all the employees know the result of their performance uation 4. did she b

34、ecome aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own 5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X 1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves. 2. The secretary worked late in

35、to the night, preparing a speech for the President. 3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain. 4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation. 5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge. XI

36、 25. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 26. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 27. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive. 28. The building

37、 was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 29. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task. 30. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number. XII 1. 直到60 年代早期，人們似乎才普遍認同英國不再是以前心目中那樣的大國了。 2

38、．在決定了租房之后，我們便著手與市內(nèi)所有的房屋代理商聯(lián)系。 3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，盡量避免弄疼她，因為她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。 4．我心間對這位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黃的皮膚松弛地裹在顯得異常大的骨頭上， 深陷的胸部隨著不均勻的呼吸一起一伏。 5．你在報上讀到那位著名畫家的消息了嗎？他實際上是為了要成為視覺藝術(shù)大師的抱負而 累死的。 6．有跡象表明，這位老太太想孤獨地離開人世，不讓她的家人看到他們或許無力面對的人 生插曲。 XIII 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A 11 C 12 A 13 C 14 B 15 A 16

39、 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 A Unit 6 III 1. sensible 2. detect 3. precaution 4. occurrence 5. withstand 6. resistant 7. vertical 8. accidental 9. enclosed 10. fastened IV 1. come out of 2. watch for 3. resistant to 4. put out 5 .After all 6. make a difference to 7. agree on 8. attach labels to 9. if

40、 necessary 10. In addition to V E J K O B L C H G N VI 1. sense 2. message 3. argument 4. image 5. idea 6. belief 7. knowledge 8. reputation 9. standard 10. habit VII 1-f cupboard 櫥柜2-I motorcycle 摩托車3-l silkworm 蠶4-k teardrop 淚滴 5-g bloodstain 血跡6-a sawdust 鋸木屑7-e cabinet-maker 細木工匠 8-j st

41、eamboat 汽船9-b arrowhead 箭頭10-h shirtsleeves 襯衫袖子 11-d windowpane 窗玻璃12-c manservant 男傭人 VIII 1. encourage 2. enlarge 3. encircles 4. enable 5. endanger 6. enlightened 7. ensure 8. enforce 9. enacted 10. endear IX 1. so that the baby would not catch cold 2. so that more people would vote for h

42、im 3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam 4. so that it would go on smoothly 5. so that you can judge for yourself X 1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50. 2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocke

43、d his boss a great deal. 3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn’t bother me because I wasn’t drinking. 4. They will win the match, which will please my brother. 5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her. XI 31. We s

44、hould try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible. 32. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake. 33. Keep an Eng

45、lish-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time. 34. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents. 35. A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to g

46、et a job. 36. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them. XII 1. 由于在地震中遇難的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)， 以便它們能夠抵御地震的力量。 2．人們應該在家里和工作地點儲備些水和食物，這在可能發(fā)生地震時是特別必要的。 3．在日本和中國，人們長期以來一直相信通過觀察動物行為可以預測地震。 4．除了努力改進建筑結(jié)構(gòu)之外，地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們還應該在其他幾個方面為可能發(fā)生的 大地震做好準備。 5

47、．明智的做法是每個家庭都制定地震應急計劃，而且所有的家庭成員都應該知道在地震過 后的混亂中如何離開那個地區(qū)。 6．由于剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會很忙，所有的家人都應該往往在遠離地震區(qū)域的某個 朋友或親戚家中打電話報平安。 XIII 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D Unit 7 III 1. modernize 2. interpret 3. distributing 4. punctually 5. conservation

48、6. maximum 7. exported 8. conquer 9. classification 10. recreation IV 1. by name 2. in high gear 3. turned out 4. At times 5. as to 6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subject of 9. in the interest of 10. work on V D G N B I M E J L A VI 1. life 2. economy 3. conversation 4. politics 5. country

49、 6. garden 7. industry 8. literature 9. interview 10. meetings VII 1. seaward: going toward the sea 2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development 3. earthward: toward the earth 4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing

50、to be true but perhaps not really true 5. southward: going toward the south 6. northward: going toward the north 7. homeward: going toward home 8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit VIII 1. interchangeable 2. intermingle 3. interconnected 4. interdependent

51、 5. interplay 6. intermarriage 7. interpersonal 8. interactive IX 1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters 2. As to where I should go to further my study 3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both 4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working a

52、s a teaching assistant 5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware X 1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves 2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war 3. There is no sense refusing to accept it 4. There is

53、 no point in having a load of money 5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue XI 37. An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO. 38. There’s/It’s no use complaining since nothing eve

54、r changes as the result of a complaint. What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness. 39. Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies. 40. As you would expect from the book’s title, there are many references to what ki

55、nd of man Gates is. 41. The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff. 42. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night. XII 1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事實上我無法解釋，而且也許不會有任何可能的解釋了。 2．做了一件事然后說自己本來不想那樣做是沒有用的；如果你不想做

56、，你就不會做了。 3．微軟公司正在研究降低其產(chǎn)品成本的方法，以便發(fā)展中國家的人也能買得起。 4．蘋果公司也愿意將其部分軟件與微軟公司的產(chǎn)品捆綁在一起，以促進其銷售。 5． 與評價父親不同，人們評價母親依據(jù)的是其為母之道的成功或失敗。對于母親來說，一 切都取決于孩子最終成為什么樣的人。 6． 人們會發(fā)現(xiàn)這個網(wǎng)站很有價值，因為我們投入了大量時間準備網(wǎng)站的信息。 XIII 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D Unit 8 S

57、ection A Vocabulary III. 1. mount 2. resembles 3. implication 4. prohibits 5. deliberate 6. debate 7. classified 8. guidelines 9. split 10. generated Exercises on Web course only: 11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusion IV. 1. w

58、ithin reach 2. fall into 3. in terms of 4. get around 5. regardless of 6. referred to 7. What if 8. in the first place 9. concerned about 10. identical to Exercises on Web course only: 11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling over V. 1. K 2. E 3. M 4. O 5. F 6

59、. H 7. N 8. A 9. I 10. B Collocation VI. 1. duties 2. emotions 3. interests 4. experience 5. responsibility 6. love 7. characteristics 8. memories 9. information 10. belief Word Building VII. 1. transposition 2. transatlantic 3. transmigrants 4.

60、transformed 5. transnational 6. transoceanic 7. transshipped 8. transported VIII. 1. nonexistent 2. non-stop 3. non-art 4. non-college 5. non-productive 6. non-profit 7. non-fiction 8. non-violent Sentence Structure IX. 1. What if I say no 2. What if t

61、hey don’t know 3. What if we can’t finish it on time 4. What if this happens to us someday 5. What if he has lied to us X. 1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda. 2. All of Southern Africa is suffe

62、ring from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries. 3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated. 4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country. 5. With

63、 stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get. Translation XI. 1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick? 2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.

64、 3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place. 4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem. 5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the chi

65、ld. 6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well. XII. 1. 你說你不會把時間浪費在約會上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你會怎么辦呢？ 2. 為了幫助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社團、非政府機構(gòu)、政府和國際組織之間要建立密切的合作關(guān)系。 3. 上周，該國際傳出消息說，他們正密切關(guān)注該地區(qū)的情

66、況。 4. 在導致數(shù)百人死亡的污染事件發(fā)生之后，政府開始起草環(huán)境保護指導方針。 5. 正如這篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人類可能是一件使人更加悲傷而非更加高興的事。 6. 在一些西方國家，有些父母準備克隆孩子，目的是進行非致使非致命器官的移植。 Cloze XIII. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 15. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B Section B Reading Skills I. 1. The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’ attention. Obviously, it’s about the possibil