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1、 高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1《Unit 3 Celebration》Section Ⅰ語法講座 專題練習(xí) Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money __1__ (steal). Sam Benton, the local butcher (屠戶), had lost his wallet while___2__ (take) his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet __3__ (find) by one

2、 of the villagers, but it __4__ (return) to him. Three months __5__ (pass), and then one morning, Sam found his wallet __6__ (lie) outside his front door. It __7__ (hide) under newspaper and contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which __8__ (say) “A thief, but only 50 percent a

3、thief！” Two months later, some more money __9__ (send) to Sam with another note：“Only 25 percent a thief now！” In time, all Sam’s money __10__ (pay) back in this way. The last note said “I am 100 percent honest now！” 1．________ 　2.________ 　3.________ 　4.________ 5．________ 　6.________ 7._______

4、_ 　8.________ 9．________ 　10.________ 答案：1.had been stolen　2.taking　3.must have been found　4.wasn’t returned 　5.passed　6.lying 7．was hidden　8.said　9.was sent　10.was paid Ⅱ.完成句子 1．The priceless works of art (被徹底毀掉) in the earthquake. 答案：were destroyed 2．Listen! The English so

5、ng (被教) on the radio. 答案：is being taught 3．So terrible! The door won’t (關(guān)上)! 答案：shut 4．The worker’s hand (受傷) while he was working. 答案：was/got injured 5．The accident (發(fā)生) at 8 o’clock last night according to the news. 答案：happened Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空

6、 1．We wish to express our satisfaction at this to the Special Committee, whose activities deserve ________. A．encouraging　　　　　 B．to encourage C．having encouraged D．being encouraged 解析：deserve 后可接動名詞的主動式或不定式的被動式作賓語，動名詞雖為主動形式，但表示被動意義。 答案：A 2．— By the way, have you moved into the new house? —

7、Not yet. The walls ________. A．were painted B．a(chǎn)re being painted C．a(chǎn)re painted D．a(chǎn)re painting 解析：句意：“順便問一下，你們搬進(jìn)新居了嗎？”“還沒有。墻正在粉刷?！敝挥小皦φ诜鬯ⅰ边@種情況才能影響“搬進(jìn)新居”，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 答案：B 3．Can you tell me whom the story ________ in 1998? A．was written by B．was written C．is written by D．is wr

8、itten 解析：時(shí)間狀語in 1998決定此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，注意引出動作執(zhí)行者的介詞 by 不能漏掉。 答案：A 4．— How much can you pay me for the advice? — You ________ 200 dollars, if you do nicely. A．will pay B．a(chǎn)re paid C．will be paid D．a(chǎn)re going to pay 解析：答句句意：如果你做得好的話，你將會被支付200美元。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用將來時(shí)，另外主語與pay之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

9、綜合可知C項(xiàng)正確。 答案：C 5．He will stop showing off, if no notice ________ of him. A．is taken B．will be taken C．takes D．has taken 解析：如主句用將來時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。if 從句的謂語是動詞短語 take notice of 的被動語態(tài)。 答案：A 6．— Take this medicine three times a day, Tom. — Do I have to take it? It ________ so t

10、errible. A．is tasting B．is tasted C．tastes D．has tasted 解析： taste后接形容詞作表語時(shí)，通常用主動形式表示被動意義，且此處表示事物的一般特征，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以C項(xiàng)切題。 答案：C 7．Great changes ________ in Zhejiang Province in the past few years. A．have taken place B．were taken place C．have taken the place D．were happened 解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在過去幾年里，浙江省發(fā)生了巨大變化。take place意為“發(fā)生”，為不及物動詞(短語)，沒有被動語態(tài)。 答案：A 8．They ________ to work in Tibet for two years. A．a(chǎn)re going to be sent B．a(chǎn)re going to send C．will send D．sent 解析：根據(jù)句意可知，他們將被派到西藏工作兩年，所以用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 答案：A - 3 -