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1、ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressListening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressContentReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressl Pronunciation and listening skills l Conversationsl PassageListening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressConversation 1第一題1. How much 2. expensive, p

2、ossible 3. warp it up第二題1. a wool scarf 2. 72 dollarsConversation 2第一題： 第二題: 1. make an offer 2. fixed 3. cheaper 4. on a special salePassage 第一題: 1. mid-1960s 2. social 3. middle-class 4. teachings 5. meaning 6. culture 7. long 8. jeans 9. ethnic 10. love第二題： TFTReadingGrammarWritingCulture express

3、l Passage Al Passage BEvolution defines shopping styleFashion tribesReadingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressEvolution defines shopping stylel Lead-inl Text studyl ExercisesPassage AReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressLead-inl Pre-reading questionsl Video appreciationReadingGrammarWritingCulture e

4、xpressLead-in- Video appreciationReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWork in groups to discuss the following questions. Pre-reading questions1. Do you like shopping? If yes, what is your shopping habit? If no, why not?2. Do you think there are differences between males and females when they buy thin

5、gs? If yes, what are they?ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressText studyl Organization of the textl Language pointsl Text readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressDiffering food hunting roles in ancient times have evolved into differing shopping styles in modern times.男女在古代覓食過程中分工的不同導(dǎo)致了現(xiàn)代生活中他們購物風(fēng)格

6、的差異。(Line 1, Para. 1)1)evolve into sth.: 1)evolve into sth.: 發(fā)展成某事物；演變成某事物發(fā)展成某事物；演變成某事物e.g. The group gradually evolved into a political e.g. The group gradually evolved into a political party.party.2)hunting 2)hunting 和和 shopping shopping 是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，分別修飾是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，分別修飾rolesroles和和stylesstyles。ReadingGr

7、ammarWritingCulture expressWhile women spent their days gathering food, often with children, men were hunters who made specific plans about how to catch and kill animals for food.過去，女人常帶著孩子整日采集食物，而男人則充當(dāng)獵手的角色，他們要詳細(xì)計劃如何捕殺獵物。(Line 1, Para. 2)1)While1)While作為連詞，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種情況、活動等之間的差別，作為連詞，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種情況、活動等之間的差別，意

8、為意為“卻；但是；而卻；但是；而”。e.g. The first two services are free, while the e.g. The first two services are free, while the third costs 35 dollars.third costs 35 dollars.2)Who made specific plans about how to catch and 2)Who made specific plans about how to catch and kill animals for food kill animals for foo

9、d 是定語從句，修飾先行詞是定語從句，修飾先行詞huntershunters3)Make a plan: 3)Make a plan: 制定計劃制定計劃 = work out/draw up a plan= work out/draw up a plane.g. They made a plan about how to reduce costs.e.g. They made a plan about how to reduce costs.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express這本書反映了這個老婦人的真實經(jīng)歷。The book mirrors the rea

10、l experience of the old woman.The two approaches that we used to obtain food mirror how we shop in modern times, according to Professor Krugers new study.(Line 3, Para. 2)1)句中包含了一個定語從句that we used to obtain food, 修飾先行詞approaches，先行詞在定語從句中作賓語。2)mirror： v. to be very similar to sth. or copy of it與酷似；反

11、映克魯格教授新的研究成果顯示，我們過去獲取食物的兩種途徑反映出我們在現(xiàn)代社會中的購物方式。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressMen, on the other hand, cant get out of the mall fast enough, because in ancient times they used to decide in advance what animal they wanted to kill and then went looking for it.(Line 9, Para. 2)1)on the other hand: 另一

12、方面另一方面e.g. Id like to eat out, but on the other hand, I should be trying to save money.On the one hand on the other hande.g. On the one hand, expansion would be good, but on the other hand, it would be sad to have the environment polluted.而男人巴不得盡快離開商場，因為過去他們往往事先決定好狩獵目標(biāo)，之后去尋找它。ReadingGrammarWritingCu

13、lture expressMen, on the other hand, cant get out of the mall fast enough, because in ancient times they used to decide in advance what animal they wanted to kill and then went looking for it.(Line 9, Para. 2)2)used to do sth: 過去經(jīng)常做某事過去經(jīng)常做某事e.g. I used to play football after class.* be used to doing

14、 sth.: 習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事e.g. Tom is used to getting up early.而男人巴不得盡快離開商場，因為過去他們往往事先決定好狩獵目標(biāo)，之后去尋找它。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressProfessor Kruger decided to conduct his study after a winter holiday trip with friends across Europe.克魯格教授在一個寒假跟朋友去歐洲旅行，寒假結(jié)束后，他決定進(jìn)行這項研究。(Line 1, Para. 3)1)conduct: v. to

15、carry out a particular activity進(jìn)行；實施e.g.我們正在進(jìn)行一項關(guān)于學(xué)生對于名牌的態(tài)度的研究。We are conducting a survey of students attitudes toward famous brands.conduct a study/investigation/survey/reviewReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressWhen gathering food, women had to be very skillful at choosing just the right color, sme

16、ll, feel, and appearance to ensure food safety and quality.在采集食物時，女性必須能夠熟練挑選正確的顏色、氣味、手感和外觀，從而確保食物的安全和質(zhì)量。(Line 5, Para. 4)1)when gathering food 是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，省略了they were。由when, while等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，如果其主語與主句的主語一致，謂語動詞又含有be動詞，主語和be動詞常常省略。e.g. They got engaged when (they were) travelling in Europe. Dont me

17、ntion this while (you are) talking to him.2)be skillful at doing sth.: 做某事很熟練e.g. After a few years, he became very skillful at drawing.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressIn modern times, women are much more likely than men to know when a specific type of item will go on sale.在現(xiàn)代，女人比男人更可能知道某件貨物何時開始

18、出售。on sale 有兩個意思：1) on sale：上市；出售e.g. His newly-released CD was on sale in many shopping malls.2) on sale：降價出售e.g. Bedding usually goes on sale in January in this area.(Line 9, Para. 4)ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express“Men often have a specific item in mind and want to get in, get it, and get out

19、,” he observed克魯格教授說道：“男人通常心里已經(jīng)想好意見明確的商品，他們只想進(jìn)店，購買，離店?！?)have sb. / sth. in mind: 心里已有某人/某事物e.g. I have a particular color in mind for the bedroom.2)observe: v. to say or write what you have noticed about sth. 評論；說e.g. “Your mother looks tired,” the doctor observed.(Line 3, Para. 5)ReadingGrammarWri

20、tingCulture expressProfessor Kruger believed the study could be the answer to why there is so much conflict when couples shop together.克魯格教授認(rèn)為，這項研究可以回答夫妻一起購物時為何會摩擦不斷。(Line 1, Para. 6)1)1) the answer to sth. the answer to sth. 意為意為“的答案的答案”，為固定搭配，為固定搭配，用介詞用介詞toto表示所屬關(guān)系，而不用表示所屬關(guān)系，而不用ofof，與之相似的表達(dá)還有，與之相似

21、的表達(dá)還有the key to the door, the solution to the problemthe key to the door, the solution to the problem。2) 2) 句中介詞句中介詞toto后跟由后跟由whywhy引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中使用陳述語引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中使用陳述語序。序。e.g. We are talking about whether we admit students e.g. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.into our club.

22、 The new book is about how people make wine from The new book is about how people make wine from grapes.grapes.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressl Vocabulary & Structurel Translationl ComprehensionReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressComplete the following summary with words from the passage.1) T2)

23、 F3) T4) F5) TReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressComplete the following summary with words from the passage. Shopping styles of men and women are in our 1) . In ancient times, women spent a lot of time trying to find and choose the best quality and healthful food with children, while men decided in

24、 2) what animal to kill and then went to look for it. Food gathering by women in ancient times was a daily 3) activity. Women had to be very 4) at choosing the right color, smell, feel, and 5) to make sure the quality and safety of food. Men in ancient times, on the other hand, would hunt for specif

25、ic 6) , which meant they had to keep 7) in their ways just like now when they go shopping. So 8) can define the different shopping styles between men and women. If men and women could understand this, they would avoid 9) when shopping. genesadvancesocialskillfulappearanceitemscalmevolutionargumentsR

26、eadingGrammarWritingCulture expressComplete the following sentences with the words given below. Change the form if necessary.1. conduct2. define3. Specific4. obtain5. exhausted6. quality7. appearance8. strategiesReadingGrammarWritingCulture express1. The group gradually evolved a political party.2.

27、Its getting late and its difficult to scope the exact location of the restaurant.3. The latest model of mobile phone is now sale in many shops.4. The kids are hunting shells on the beach.5. There are no easy answers the problem of unemployment.Complete the following sentences with proper preposition

28、s or adverbs.intooutonfortoReadingGrammarWritingCulture express1. We are to escape injury.2. Its too in the office and I cannot hear your words.3. The weather wont become warm until the season is over.4. I walk every day to ensure a body. 5. Im quite satisfied with this meal.Add the suffix “-y” to t

29、he words given below. Then complete the following sentences with the words thus formed. raintastenoiseluckhealthluckynoisyrainyhealthytastyReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressComplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English using “who.”1. Yesterday I helped

30、_ ( 一個迷路的老人).an old man who lost his way2. The man behind you is Toms father _ ( 他是一個醫(yī)生 ).who is a doctor3. He is _ ( 那個看上去長得有點像你的人).the person who looks a little like you4. I once met this man _ ( 他給我講過一個奇怪的故事).who told me a strange story5. _ ( 在農(nóng)場勞作的那個農(nóng)民 ) has a lot of money.The farmer who is work

31、ing on the farmReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressTranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Men cant get out of the mall fast enough, because in ancient times they used to decide in advance what animal they wanted to kill and then went looking for it._2. He concluded that if men and women u

32、nderstood each others shopping strategies they could avoid arguments. _他得出結(jié)論說，如果男性和女性能夠理解彼此的購物策略，他得出結(jié)論說，如果男性和女性能夠理解彼此的購物策略，就能避免在商店發(fā)生爭執(zhí)就能避免在商店發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。男人巴不得盡快離開商場，因為過去他們往往事先決男人巴不得盡快離開商場，因為過去他們往往事先決定好狩獵目標(biāo)，之后去尋找它定好狩獵目標(biāo)，之后去尋找它。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express1. 我和杰克在這個問題上的觀點大相徑庭。(differing)Jack and I _

33、on this issue.2. 這一不幸事件可能會妨礙我們談判的進(jìn)展。(hinder) The unfortunate accident _.3. 我們不得不提前交付租金。(in advance)We have to _.Translate the following Chinese sentences into English with the help of the words or phrases given in brackets.have differing opinionswould hinder the progress of our negotiation pay the r

34、ent in advanceReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressFashion tribesl Lead-inl Text studyl ExercisesPassage BReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressLead-inl Video appreciationl Pre-reading questionsReadingGrammarWritingCulture express1. C D B APre-reading questions2. Working in groups to discuss the follow

35、ing questions.1) I think the fashion styles in the pictures above look weird and I will never wear clothes in those ways. But I can bear with them because I guess these people want to attract attention from others or show their personality and uniqueness through their clothes. Moreover, they make th

36、e world more colorful.2) The fashion style Im familiar with is that of the Goths. The Goths usually wear black clothes and have black make-up.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressLead-in- Video appreciationReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressText studyl Language pointsl Text readingReadingGrammarWrit

37、ingCulture expressl Vocabulary & structurel Translationl Comprehensionl Oral workReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressDecide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1.F2.F3.F4.TReadingGrammarWritingCulture express Complete the following table.1) black2) black3) mysterious4) tight5)

38、 fringe6) heartfelt7) loose8) bright9) electronic10) hooded11) annoying ReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressComplete the following words according to their definitions. The first letter of each word is given for your reference.1 fashionable2 ridiculous3 tight4 heartfelt5 annoyingReadingGrammarWritin

39、gCulture express1. She her hair red last year.2. Whats really is that we made the same mistake last time.3. He walked in shadow hoping no one would him.4. Id like to express my thanks for your selfless help. 5. He is always curious about the his universe.Add the suffix “-y” to the words given below.

40、 Then complete the following sentences with the words thus formed. annoyingrecognize mysteriousheartfeltdyedyedannoyingrecognizeheartfeltmysteriousReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressMatch the words in Column A with their antonyms (反義詞) in Column B.tight fingerlike quiteslightly looseupper unliketoe

41、 lowerReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressComplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English using “be supposed to do.”1. If you want to leave the classroom, _ ( 你應(yīng)該問一問我們的老師). you are supposed to ask our teacher2. People _ ( 往往應(yīng)該握手 ) when they meet for the fir

42、st time. are supposed to shake hands3. _ ( 讀者不應(yīng)該大聲喧嘩) in the reading room. Readers are not supposed to speak loudly4. To protect the environment, _ ( 我們不應(yīng)該隨處亂扔垃圾). we are not supposed to litter everywhere5. _ ( 每個人都要帶一瓶紅酒) when taking part in the evening party.Everyone is supposed to take a bottle o

43、f red wineReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressTranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1. This fashion and the other youth fashions I saw in the shopping center are a language that young people speak that older people sometimes cant learn._2. I like the way they bring a splash of color to a gr

44、ay shopping center, but Im not sure the music is really my kind of thing. _我喜歡這群年輕人給灰暗的購物中心帶來一抹亮色，但我我喜歡這群年輕人給灰暗的購物中心帶來一抹亮色，但我不確定這種音樂是否真的是我喜歡的類型。不確定這種音樂是否真的是我喜歡的類型。這種時尚和我在購物中心看到的其他年輕人的時尚是這種時尚和我在購物中心看到的其他年輕人的時尚是年輕人的語言，比他們年紀(jì)大的人有時是不會明白的。年輕人的語言，比他們年紀(jì)大的人有時是不會明白的。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express1. 如果你能

45、指出我的錯誤之處，我會不勝感激。(point out)I would appreciate _.2. 和大多數(shù)演員不同，彼得是一個非常靦腆的人。(unlike)_, Peter is a very shy man.3. 讓我們轉(zhuǎn)到下一個問題。(move on)Lets_.Translate the Chinese sentences into English with the help of the words given in brackets.if you could point out my mistakes Unlike most actorsmove on to the next q

46、uestionReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressl Emphatic sentences (強(qiáng)調(diào)句) l ExercisesGrammarReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressChoose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A6. BReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressRewrite the following sentences using the structure

47、“it + be + that / who / whom” to emphasize the underline parts. 1.It was her necklace that she had lost in the party.2. It is because hes worked for too many hours that hes feeling unwell.3. It was you that / who had been wrong.4. It was in Pisa that Galileo did his famous experiment.5. It was on Monday night that all this happened.6. It was with Jane that Bob went to the concert.