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1、真題再現(xiàn) [2014?天津卷] One nigh t, when I was eigh t, my mot her gen tly asked me a ques tion I would never forget. Sweetiem, y company wants to _1_ me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done _2_ and allowing you to skip a grade （跳級(jí)），but you 11 have to _3-

2、 your frie nds. Would you say yes to your teacher? ” Shegave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me _4_ for the rest of the night. I had said 〃yesb〃 ut for the first time, I realized the 5 decisions adults had to make. For almos t four years, my mot her would

3、 call us from Brazil every day. Every evening r d _6_ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her _7_ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times. During my fourthgrade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking

4、 at her large _8_ apartment, I became _9_ how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then _10_ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on _11_ family and work. _12_ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn" t know whether you made the right choice, b

5、ut you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a _13_ attitude. Back home, I _14_ myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 15 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 16 - I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable _17

6、 My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the _18_ has really taught me. Sacrifices _19_ in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a C. surprise C. well C. contact C. wondering D. praise D. wrong D. forgive D. 20 for me. 1. A. attract 2. A. little

7、 3. A. leave 4. A. B , promote B. much B. refuse B. sleeping 5. A. poor B ? tim ely 6. A. eagerly B. 7. A. patience B. A. comfortable 8. polit ely C. f lai C. nervously D. D. to ugh presence C intelligence B. expensive C. empty curiously D - influence D. modern 9. 10 ■ 11 A

8、. in A. A. interested when abandoning B. aware of B. where B> balancing 12 A. Depending on B. Supplied ■ on B ? friendly 13 . A. different 14. A. criticized B ? informed C. doubtful about D. satisfied with C ? which D ? t hat. C. comparing D. mixing with C ? Faced with D. Insisti

9、ng C. positive D. general C. warned D ? reminded 15. A. managed 16. A. grateful 17. A. examples 18. A. question 19. A. pay off B ? offered B. energetic B ? limits B. experience B. come back attempted D. independent D. 20. A. blessing B. gathering C. C. J . 1 C. rules C. history

10、 C. run out C. failure expected D. goals D. occasion D. turn up D. pleasure 文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，主要講述了在 “我"八歲時(shí),母親將被調(diào) 往巴西工作，一人住在那里，母親詢問(wèn)“我”的意見(jiàn), “我”第一次說(shuō)了同意。 ，每晚都與“我”通電話，但母親不在身邊, “我”依舊感到孤獨(dú)。 ，圣誕節(jié)假期去看母親，體會(huì)到了母親的孤獨(dú), 但母親依舊積極、樂(lè)觀。 我”也由此明白了一個(gè)人要學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú) 母親的公司想提拔她,但她需要去巴西工作。attract吸弓| ； promote提拔，促進(jìn)； surpr

11、ise 使人吃驚 ；praise 表?yè)P(yáng) 2 ? C這就像你的老師告訴你你做得很好，允許你跳級(jí)。little??；much多；少， well好；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。 3. A但你得離開(kāi)你的朋友。leave禺開(kāi)；refuse拒絕；contact寬恕。 聯(lián)系； forgive 4?C這個(gè)問(wèn)題使“我”晚上的其余時(shí)間一直在想。explain解釋；sleep睡 覺(jué)；wonder困惑，想知道；regret遺憾,后悔。

12、 5. D “我”意識(shí)到最后的決定還要大人做。poor貧窮的，弱的；timely及時(shí)的； final最后的；tough困難的，艱難 6「A每個(gè)晚上 我”都焦急地等待著電話響起。eagerly急切地；politely禮貌地； nervously 緊張地；curiously 好奇地

13、 7. B然而電話從來(lái)不能代替媽媽在我”身邊。Patienee耐心；presenee出現(xiàn)，在場(chǎng)， 存在； intelligence 智力； influence 影 8. C 著她大大的，空牢的公寓。comfortable舒服的；expensive昂貴的；空empty modern現(xiàn)代的。 的. 9?‘B我”意識(shí)到了媽媽獨(dú)自一人在巴西是多么孤獨(dú)。interested in對(duì)?? ?感興 趣；aware of 意識(shí)到；doubtful about 對(duì), , ?懷疑；satisfied with 對(duì), ,滿 10. D正是在那時(shí)“我”開(kāi)始意識(shí)到她必須做出的困難選擇。本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，

14、 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) theno 11. B她在平衡家庭和工作之間做出的決定。abandon拋棄，遺棄；balance平 衡,權(quán)衡；compare比較；mix混 A 12. 0 C面對(duì)著困難的決定，她過(guò)去常常告訴“我”。 depend on 依靠，依賴；supply 一, with 供給 5 提供；be faced with 面對(duì)；insist on 堅(jiān) ?寺o 1（ C但是你總是能用激情和積極的態(tài)度擺脫這個(gè)困境。 different不同 的； friendly友好的；positive積極的；general概括的，全面的。 14. D回到家后，“我”提醒自己，媽媽能做的事

15、“我”也能做。criticize批評(píng)；inform 烈告其毒牒賽斡耀蹬雷令 manage to do sth設(shè)法做 成某成功地做到（了）某事。 事 自立 w ; C我”也能學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。grateful感激的；energetic精力充沛的； 的； 一 17 . D independent practical 實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的。 例 我”學(xué)會(huì)了如何照顧“我”自己，并能制訂高的但能實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。limit BSL 子; 一 18 b rule 規(guī)則；goal 目標(biāo)。 經(jīng)麻 犧牲癟終瞞剌7W趣on ff日軸崟U回報(bào)； come back 回來(lái)； run out 用 但“我”永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了這次

16、經(jīng)歷教給“我”的東西。question問(wèn)題；experience 完；turn up出現(xiàn),露面 20 ? A對(duì)“我”來(lái)說(shuō)，“我們”之間的分離最后證明是一件幸運(yùn)的事。blessing福 氣，幸事； gathering薨會(huì)集會(huì)；failure失敗；pleasure快樂(lè)的事，樂(lè)趣 鞏固練習(xí) After attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had _1_ finding the ke

17、yhole. When I _2_ to open the door, I _3_ around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was _4_ installec 安裝）---but no switch! Not discouraged easily, I remembered _5_ a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage _6_ in the day. I found the bed in the _7_ and then the lamp, b

18、ut when I switched it on, nothing _8_! I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light came in from the _9_ to find another lamp. So I 10_ my way slowly across the room to the curtains and stumbled ???no drawstri ng （跌跌撞撞 [fin ally 地）around -11- I found a desk

19、 lamp which actually 12 That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world _13_ be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than _14_ light is the light that shines from people-k the light of _15_ and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and _16_ place.

20、 For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in _17_of some light ? So let your light shine. Whatever light you _18_ may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is _19_ a candle in a forest remember there isn t enough darkness in a

21、ll the world to _20 the light of one small candle. 1. A. confidence B. respect C. admiration D ? d ficulty 2. A. managed B. failed C ? wished D. meant 3. A. touched B. felt C. sensed D. looked 4. A. already B. never C. still D. once 5. A. equipping B. producing C. spotting

22、D. removing Be operated D ? upper D. corner D. developed D. car 6. A. later 7. A. light 8. A. happened 9. A. machine B. B. earlier C. lower B. dark C. room C. fired street C. room 10. A. wound B. forced C. made D. los t

23、 11. A. after B ? until C ? while D. since 12. A. helped B ? affected C. worked D. inspired 13. A. can B ? shall C. will D. must 14. A. mental B. psychological C. electrical D. 15. A. existence B. love C ? truth D. wisdom 16. A. lonely B. col

24、ourful C ? friendly D. complex 17. A. short 18. A. make 19 . A. not more t han 20L A. put out B. favour C. face B. offer C ? t ake t han B. ot her t han C. B. give out C. get over D. need D. contribute no more t han D. rat her D. set up

25、 文章大意】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過(guò)自己晚上在黑暗中找燈這件小事，想到 世上人人都可能處于“黑暗”之中，如果我們都能用自己的“愛(ài)心”之燈去 溫暖他人，世界將變得更加美好。 1. D根據(jù)上文晚上頭頂?shù)臒魤牧祟?，“我”找鑰匙孔有“困難”，故選D 2. A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)下文可知，我”已經(jīng)把門(mén)打開(kāi)。man age to do sth意為成功地做 3. B某事”。根據(jù)上下文意可知，由于晚上沒(méi)有燈，“我”只好“摸索”前進(jìn)，此意。 4. D根據(jù)but n。switch可以推知，我”認(rèn)為那里曾經(jīng)”安裝了開(kāi)關(guān)，因此在那 里摸索，結(jié)果并沒(méi)有。只有。nee能表示此意。 5. C上文提到這是

26、一個(gè)旅館，自己是暫時(shí)住到這里，排除了 A項(xiàng)。從下文 ”,??when I deposited my luggage可推知C項(xiàng)正確。spot此處意為注意到，看至［J，發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 6. B根據(jù)上文remembered可知，我”在那天早些時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)有開(kāi)關(guān)，現(xiàn)在仍然故選記得，B 項(xiàng)。 7. B因?yàn)槭峭砩希赃x擇darko 8. A根據(jù)文意排除了 C、Do句子的主語(yǔ)是n othi ng而非lamp,故排除op erated happen意為發(fā)生”符合句意。 9. B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和下文curtains推知，我”現(xiàn)在處在黑暗中，只能拉開(kāi)窗簾，靠外部 “街道”上的光來(lái)找到另一盞燈，故選B項(xiàng)。 10.

27、 c根據(jù)文意和卜文slowly across the room 可知，我”現(xiàn)在摸索著去拉窗簾。 make one s way意為前往，至U , ?去”符合文意 11. , B根據(jù)文意和下文actually可知，我”最終找到了燈，故選B項(xiàng)。after在?? ??以 后；un til直到；wh訂e然而；si nee自從。 12. C根據(jù)主語(yǔ)a desk lamp和副詞actually可知，這盞燈殼了。此處work意為 “奏效，成功”。 13. A根據(jù)文意，“我”此時(shí)心有所感，世界有時(shí)是多么黑暗，而燈是如此必要！ can可以表 示有時(shí)會(huì)……，時(shí)而可能”故選A項(xiàng)。 14. D

28、根據(jù)下文the light that shines from people可知，人們內(nèi)心的燈光比實(shí)際的燈光更有必 要。Physical意為物質(zhì)的,有形的” 15. ? B我們心中擁有了 “愛(ài)和信任”之燈，才能戰(zhàn)勝挫折、悲傷和害怕。故選 loveo 16. A根據(jù)文意和d吐k可知，有時(shí)我們中許多人會(huì)處在黑暗和孤獨(dú)的世界， 故 選 lonely 0 17. D當(dāng)人們失望、難過(guò)和害怕時(shí)會(huì)需要幫助，故選D項(xiàng)。in need of是固定用法，意為“需 要”。 18. B根據(jù)上文〃So let your light shine可知，作者在鼓勵(lì)我們要主動(dòng)去幫助別人，故選B 項(xiàng)。 19. C我們的愛(ài)心之燈在茫茫的黑暗中是如此渺小，好像是森林中的一支蠟燭。故選C項(xiàng)。 not more than 至多；other than 除 j〃； no more than 只不過(guò)；rather than 與 其，侄U不如 20. A黑暗再?gòu)?qiáng)大，也沒(méi)有足夠的力量撲滅小如蠟燭的愛(ài)心之燈”故選A項(xiàng)。 put out f 卜火；give out 分發(fā)；get over 克服；set up 建立