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1、Recycle （一） 一、語法點(diǎn)將臺(tái)： (一)語音 1】國際音標(biāo)48個(gè) 1.單元音12個(gè)： /i:/ /I/ /e/ / / /a:/ /?/ /?:/ /?/ / ?:/ / ?/ /u:/ /u/ 2.雙元音8個(gè) ： /ei/ /ai/ /?i / /?u/ /au/ /i ? / /e ? / /u ? / 3.輔音28個(gè) ：(清濁成對(duì)10對(duì)+8個(gè)) 清:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /θ/ /?/ /t?/ /ts/ /tr/ 濁:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ / / /?/ /d?/ /

2、dz/ /dr/ /m/ /n/ / ? / /l/ /r/ /h/ /w/ /j/ 2】26個(gè)字母的發(fā)音歸類 [ei]A H J K [i:]B C D E G P T V [e]F L M N S X Z [ju:]U Q W [ai]I Y [?u]O [a:]R 3】字母及字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則 [ei] [e] [ai] [?u] [ju:] a

3、 e i o u [] [i:] [i] [?] [?] [θ] [w] th wh sh [?] ch [t?] [] [h] a y oor

4、 air ear oo [a:] [ai] [u?] [ε?] [i?] [u:] ar igh ure ear eer ou 經(jīng)典題型： （一）根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出單詞。 [ε?] [t?? bin] [’r?ub?t] [’eni] [’f?rist]

5、 [fn] [skai] [pa: s] [w?? ? ’wind?uz] [ka: nt] [’veri] [swi: t] [’helθi] [d?unt] [’s?uf?] [?elf]

6、 [a: t] [d?im] [’fa: m?] [’knti: n] [f?: k] [teibl] [spu: n] （二）根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫出意思正確的單詞。 1. [rait] Please _______ your name on the bla

7、ckboard. 2. [mi: t] Let’s _______ at the shop. --I want to buy some _______ for supper. –OK. 3. [ai] _______ have a round face and two big ________s. （三）找出下列每組單詞中劃線部分讀音與所給音標(biāo)相同的選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 1. [e] A. sweater B. great ( ) 2. [a:] A. father B. mother ( ) 3. [s] A. grapes B. bir

8、ds ( ) 4. [k] A. school B. cinema ( ) 5. [au] A. shoulder B. about ( ) 6. [ai] A. child B. children ( ) 7. [u:] A. school B. football ( ) 8. [ei] A. danger B. maths （二）詞匯運(yùn)用： 1】名詞 1.名詞的概念：名詞是人、事物、地點(diǎn)或抽象概念等名稱的詞。 2.可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成: 有規(guī)則變化 1）一般情況下加-s　 2）以s ,x ,ch , s

9、h結(jié)尾加-es 注意①以 th 結(jié)尾加-s, month--months 3)以輔音字母+結(jié)尾，變y為i再加- es。注意以元音+y，直接加s。 4)以f或fe結(jié)尾，復(fù)數(shù)變f或 fe 為v再加-es eg.knife-- knives 5)以o結(jié)尾 只有兩個(gè)加es eg.tomato—tomatoes potato-- potatoes 不規(guī)則變化: 1) 元音字母發(fā)變化。 eg.man—men woman—women 2) 詞尾發(fā)生變化。eg. child—children ox—oxen 3) 單、復(fù)數(shù)形式相同。 eg.fish—fish 3. 不可數(shù)名詞

10、——數(shù)不清（沒有復(fù)數(shù)） 4. 表示無生命的名詞，通常采用“of+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表示所有關(guān)系。 eg： the gate of the school, the window of room 經(jīng)典題型： （一）寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 boy tooth foot mouse Chinese policeman policewoman sheep deer （二）用下列名詞的正確形式填空。 1.

11、The ______ are playing football now. (child) 2. There are many _____ on the road. (bus) 3. Those shoes are _____.(Tom) 4. These _______ are ______. (orange) 5. How many ______ are there in the river?(fish) （三）單選題。 ( ) 1. The woman over there is _______ mother. A. John and Sarah’s B. Joh

12、n’s and Sarah’s C. John and Sarah D. John’s and Sarah ( ) 2. They come from different _______. A.country B. countries C. a country D. the country ( ) 3. They are _______. A. woman B. womans C. women D. womanes ( ) 4. The cat caught two _____ last night. A. mouses B. mi

13、ce C. mouse D. mices ( ) 5. Would you like ______, please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters ( ) 6. There are some _____ in these _______. A. knifes…pencil-boxes B. knives…pencils-boxC. knives…pencil-box D. knives…pencil-boxes

14、( ) 7. ______ like ______ by air. A. Greens, traveling B.The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling ( ) 8. There is no _____ in the plate. A.apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs （四）按要求寫出單詞。 1. John(名詞所有格)______ 2. Let’s(完全形式)______ 3. white(反義詞)______ 4. she(賓格)_

15、_____ 5. America(形容詞)_______ 6. there(同音詞)______ （五）根據(jù)漢語或英文提示完成句子。 1. ______________(李明的父母) work in a big hospital. 2. This is _______________(我妹妹的語文書)。 3. What’s _______________(湯姆妹妹的名字)? 4. Are these the ____________(twin) books? 5. March 8th is ____________(woman) Day. 6. What’s the gi

16、rl’s name? (同義句) What’s the ________ the girl? 2】冠詞 1. 冠詞是一種虛詞，本身不能單獨(dú)使用，也沒有詞義，它用在名詞的前面(相當(dāng)于名詞的帽子)，幫助指明名詞的含義。 2. an與數(shù)詞one 同源，是"一個(gè)"的意思。a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前。 3. 定冠詞the與指示代詞this,that,these,those同源，有"那（這）個(gè)" "這（那）些"的意思，但較弱，可以和一個(gè)名詞連用，來表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。 ① 定冠詞用在文藝活動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)場所的名稱前。 Eg.They are going to the cine

17、ma tonight. ② 用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)名詞之前，表示一家人： 　　 the greens　 格林一家人 (或格林夫婦) ③ 在方位名詞之前　，如：in the west 4. 在某些短語中　in the day, in the morning (afternoon，evening),　 the day after tomorrow　,the day before yesterday,in the sky (water，field，country)　in the dark,　in the rain, in the middle (of),　 in the end, by th

18、e way 5. 在三餐、球類運(yùn)動(dòng)、季節(jié)、月份、星期、國家、地名、人名前面，不加冠詞。 Eg. have breakfast，play chess 經(jīng)典題型： （一）用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~a, an, the 填空， 不需要的地方用“/”表示。 1. I have _____ pen. _______ pen is black. 2. Miss Wang is ______ English teacher. 3. I am ______ Chinese boy. 4. Could you tell me _____ way to ______ hospital, please?

19、 5. I like playing______ football. 6. ______ woman in red is our English teacher. 7. We usually have ______ lunch at 12 o’clock. （二）單選題。 ( ) 1. My brother is _______ honest boy, so he has many friends. A.a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. –Where is Xiaoming? --He is having ______ rest over

20、there. A.a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 3. _____ sun is bigger than the moon. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 4. I met _____ friend of mine yesterday. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( ) 5. There is _____ “h” in the word “hour”, but ____ “h” doesn’t make a sound. A.a, a B. a, the C. the, an

21、D. an, the ( ) 6. –My aunt is ill _______. –I am sorry to hear that. A.in hospital B. in the hospital C. in a hospital D. at a hospital ( ) 7. We have three meals _____day. I have breakfast at 6:30 in ______ morning. A. the, the, B. the, / C. a, / D. a, the ( ) 8. More and more

22、 foreign students come to China to learn ______ Chinese. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 9. Liu Changchun is ______ first Chinses to join the Olympics. A. a B. an C. the D. / 二、直通名校： （一）判斷單詞劃線部分是否有相同音素，打√或。 1.know kite ( ) 2.good food ( ) 3.hear here (

23、 ) 4.them think ( ) 5.toothache school ( ) 6.morning nurse( ) （二）根據(jù)句意和首字母，寫出句中所缺單詞。 1.Beijing is the capital of C . 2.We are going on a p_________ tomorrow. 3.Don’t l_________ at your classmates. 4.The G_________ Wall is the longest wall in the world. 5.E_______

24、__ are the biggest animals on land. 6.Plants can’t grow well w_________ water and air. 7.Please say it again, I can’t h_________ you. 8.Women’s Day is on the e_________ of M_________. 9.Thursday is the f_________ day of the week in the UK. 10.The box is h_________. I can’t carry it. （三）單項(xiàng)選擇。

25、 ( )1.Mary likes playing _______ basketball, but she doesn’t like playing _______ piano. A./ ; / B.the ; / C.the ; the D./ ; the ( )2.Lily is going to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ____ the morning of January 5th. A.at ; in B.in ; in C.in ; on D.at ; on ( )3.—Would

26、you like _________ juice? —Yes, please. A.any B.some C.a D.an ( )4.I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to see a _________. A.park B.doctor C.teacher D.hospital ( )5.—May I _________ your bike? —Sure. A.ride B.riding C.rode D.to ride ( )6.—Whose ruler is it? —May

27、be it’s _________. A.Peter B.Peters C.Mary’s D.Peters’ ( )7.I want to see the film. I am going to the _________. A.cinema B.school C.museum D.bank ( )8.—_________ will you do this Saturday? —I’ll play football. A.What B.When C.Where D.How ( )9.My father _________ a n

28、ew car. He _________ it very much. A.have ; like B.has ; likes C.has ; like D.have ; likes ( )10.More and more people in the world enjoy _________ now. A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swims （四）用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.My father _________(like) _________(play) football. 2.He __________________(vis

29、it) the farm next week. 3.Look! The baby panda __________________(get) down from the tree. 4.She _________(be) short in 2002, but now she _________(look) taller. 5.My sister swims very _________(well). But my brother swims _________(well) than my sister. 6.Miss Chen _ __(start) from Macao t

30、wo hours ago. All of the students ___ ___(wait) her here now. （五）按要求改寫句子。 1.He does some reading every day.(改為否定句) He _________ _________ _________ reading every day. 2.It’s June 29th today.(就劃線部分提問) What _________ _________ _________ today? 3.She is a very strict teacher.(改為感嘆句) _______

31、__ _________ strict teacher she is! 4.The teacher always takes good care of my son in the kindergarden.(改為同義句) The teacher always _________ _________ my son in the kindergarden. 5.There are some English books in the bag.(改為否定句) There _________ _________ English books in the bag. 6.It’s time for

32、 supper.(改為同義句) It’s the _________ _________. （六）請把Betty與Tim之間的對(duì)話重新排列，使句意通順，將正確的序號(hào)寫在橫線上 Betty： Tim： 1.Bye! 6.Hello, Bob. 2.Hello, 6503794. 7.OK. Thanks, goodbye! 3.Oh, sorry! He’s not at home. 8.Hi, Betty, this is Tim. 4.No, this is Betty. 9.Is Bob in? Betty! 5.F

33、ine, thanks, Tim. 10.How are you? ( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( ) （七）完型填空。 Two friends 1 in the forest. One is thin and tall. 2 is fat and short. The tall man says to the short man, "We are good friends. If any beast 3 at us, I 4 help you

34、. "The short man says, "Of course, we are good friends. We will help each other. " At that time a bear 5 to them. The tall man climbs up the tree quickly. The short and fat man cant 6 the tree. He says to his friend, "Help me, I cant climb up." The tall man says, "No, you cant stay wit

35、h me. The tree is not strong." The bear 7 . The fat man throws himself on the ground. He holds his breath. The bear 8 him and goes away. The tall man comes down and asks the fat man, "What 9 the bear say to you?" "He 10 away from you when you are in great need. He is not your

36、 friend." He answers. ( )1. A. walk B. are walking C. walking ( )2. A. Other B. The other C. That ( ) 3. A. will come B. coming C. comes ( )4. A. will B. must C. / ( )5. A. comes B.

37、 came C. will come ( )6. A. climb B. climbing C. climbed ( )7. A. is coming B. comes C. come ( )8. A. is smelling B. smelled C. smells ( )9. A. does B. did C. is ( )10. A. run

38、 B. runs C. running （八）閱讀理解。 A. Jack is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. His mother doesn’t allow(允許) him to eat much. She thinks it is bad for his teeth. But Jack’s father doesn’t think so. He thinks children all like chocolate. So sometimes he gives Jack some

39、chocolate. Today is Christmas Eve. Jack is in his bedroom. “Please, Father Christmas,” Jack says loudly, “Please give me a big box of chocolate as a Christmas present.” “Why are you shouting?” His mother asks. “I want Father Christmas to hear my wish.” Jack says. “But you needn’t say it loudly(大聲地)

40、.” “I know,” says Jack with a big smile on his face. “But Father is in the sitting-room. I’m afraid he can’t hear my wish.” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。 ( )1. Jack likes eating ______ very much. A. Father Christmas B. father C. chocolate D. mother ( )2. Jacks father ______ gives Jack some choc

41、olate. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. usually ( )3. Now Jacks father is sitting in the ______. A. sitting-room B. bed-room C. kitchen D. classroom ( )4. Jacks mother thinks chocolate is ______ for Jacks teeth. A. good B. b

42、ad C. nice D. happy ( )5. Will Jack get a big box of chocolate as a Christmas present? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he wont. C. Sorry, I dont know. D.It doesnt matter. B. Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they wer

43、e not. But the other students around them said they were as brothers. One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they wanted to eat something and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter asked them, “What can I do for you?” “Give me two apples first, ” said Tom. When the wa

44、iter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one very fast. Tom got angry. “You are not polite(禮貌). Why didnt you take the smaller one?” Tom said. “But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one do you take?” “I will take the smaller one,” said Tom. “Ye

45、s,” Mike said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Dont you think so?” “Oh,” Tom couldn’t answer. 根據(jù)短文回答下列句子（用完整形式）。 1.What’s the relationship between Tom and Mike? ___________________________________________________________________ 2.What did they do on that day? ______

46、_____________________________________________________________ 3.What did they eat before lunch? ___________________________________________________________________ 4.Which apple did Mike take? ___________________________________________________________________ 5.Who ate the smaller apple finall

47、y? ___________________________________________________________________ （九）書面表達(dá)：每位同學(xué)都有自己的理想，長大以后想成為一名科學(xué)家、老師等，請以 “My Dream”為題，寫一篇小作文。 1、書寫整潔，規(guī)范，條理清晰，意思明確，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確； 2、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象； 3、字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50個(gè)單詞。

48、

49、

50、 第10 講答案： 經(jīng)典例題 （一）air, trash bin, robot, any, forest, fan, sky, pass, wash the windows, can’t, very sweet, healthy, don’t, sofa, shelf, art,

51、gym, farmer, canteen, fork, table, spoon （二）1. write 2. meet, meat 3. I, eye （三）AAAA BAAA 經(jīng)典例題 （一）boys, teeth, feet, mice, Chinese, policemen, policewomen, sheep, deer （二）1. children 2. buses 3. Tom’s 4. oranges, orange 5. fish （三）ABCBB DDD （四）1. John’s 2. let us 3. black 4. her 5. Amer

52、ican 6. their （五）1. Liming’s 2. my sister’s Chinese book. 3. Tom’ sister’s name 4. twins’ 5. Women’s 6. name of 經(jīng)典例題 （一）1. a,The 2. an 3. a 4. the, the 5. / 6. The 7. / （二）BACAD ADDC 直通名校 （一）√√ （二）1. China, 2. picnic, 3. laught, 4. Great, 5. Elephants 6. without 7. hear 8. eighth

53、, March 9. fourth 10. heavy （三）1-5 DCBBA 6-10 CAABB （四）1. likes, playing 2. is going to visit 3. is getting 4. was, looks 5. well, better 6. started, are waiting （五）1. doesn’t do any 2. is the date 3. What a 4. looks after 其實(shí),任何一門學(xué)科都離不開死記硬背,關(guān)鍵是記憶有技巧,“死記”之后會(huì)“活用”。不記住那些基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),怎么會(huì)向高層次進(jìn)軍?

54、尤其是語文學(xué)科涉獵的范圍很廣,要真正提高學(xué)生的寫作水平,單靠分析文章的寫作技巧是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,必須從基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)抓起,每天擠一點(diǎn)時(shí)間讓學(xué)生“死記”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及豐富的詞語、新穎的材料等。這樣,就會(huì)在有限的時(shí)間、空間里給學(xué)生的腦海里注入無限的內(nèi)容。日積月累,積少成多,從而收到水滴石穿,繩鋸木斷的功效。5. aren’t any 6. supper time （六）2-6-4-8-10-5-9-3-7-1 （七）ABCAA AACBB （八）A: CCABC B: 1. They were good friends. 2. They went out for a walk. 3. They ate apples. 4. Mike took the bigger one. 5. Tom ate the smaller apple finally. （九）略。