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1、 Unit 3 A healthy life [基礎回顧] Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導學號02516291) 1．He was ashamed 　of　 having asked such a silly question. 2．They hurried to catch the train due to 　leave　 (leave) at 4：15 in the afternoon. 3．Judging from what he said and did, we can conclude that he was desperate 　for　 fame. 4．Alices not

2、 accustomed to 　making　 (make) speeches publicly；its so embarrassing. 5．Cigarette advertising should 　be banned　 (ban)because smoking is bad for our health. 6．It is said that those who are 　stressed　 (stress) or working overtime are likely to put on weight. 7．Though 　disappointed　 (disappoint) to

3、 know he wouldnt get the job after the interview, Frank thanked us politely. 8．These exercises are designed 　to strengthen　(strength) muscles. 9．The number of people infected with HIV may reach 50 million by 2020 unless 　effective　(effect) measures are taken to prevent the spread of the disease.

4、10．The new survey shows that the number of students 　addicted　 (addict) to computer games has been on the increase in recent years. Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導學號02516292) 1．Im not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as more tiring a day as today.　去掉more　 2．Next

5、time you will pay a visit to Shanghai, Ill show you around.　去掉第一個will　 3．The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism to the wildlife in the area.　第二個to→on/upon　 4．Accustoming to living in Tianjin for quite a few years, Mr. Park had little difficulty understanding Chinese. 　Accu

6、stoming→Accustomed或Accustoming后加himself　 5．After seeing your ad，I think your sixweek English course is very fit to me.　to→for　 Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導學號02516293) 1．當穿越街道時務必要小心。(do起強調(diào)作用) 答案：Do be careful when crossing the street. 2．盡管大雨，我們?nèi)耘f在操場上踢足球。(in spite of) 答案：In spite of the heavy rain，we still kept on

7、playing football on the playground. 3．說實話，我不喜歡處理這樣棘手的問題。(feel like) 答案：To be honest，I dont feel like dealing with such urgent problems. 4．三年前他染上抽煙的壞習慣。(get into the habit of) 答案：He got into the habit of smoking three years ago. 5．真遺憾她不能在這兒看電視。(Its a shame that) 答案：Its a shame that she cant be

8、here to watch TV. [技能提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導學號02516294) (2018河北石家莊高中畢業(yè)班第一次模擬) When I was about ten years old，I was walking down the street with my mother.She stopped to speak to Mr Lee，and I knew I could see Mr Lee any time around the neighborhood，so I didnt pay any attention to him.After we passed Mr Lee，

9、my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now.She said，“You let that be the last time youve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak，because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.” Mothers words sound simple，but it

10、s been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am. Its not just something I believe in；its become a way of life.I believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence，no matter how humble(卑微的)they may be. At work，I always said hello to the founder of the company and

11、 asked him how our business was doing.But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing.After a few years of greeting the founder，I had the courage to ask him for a meeting.We had a great talk.At a certain point I asked him how far he thought I could go

12、 in his company.He said，“If you want to，you can get all the way to this seat.” Ive become vice president，but that hasnt changed the way I approach people.I still follow my mothers advice.I speak to everyone I see，no matter where I am.Ive learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their

13、world，and it allows them to come into mine，too. [語篇解讀]　作者小時候因為在路上沒有給鄰居打招呼而受到了母親的批評。母親的話使作者悟出了主動與別人交流的重要性。 1．What did the author do when he met Mr Lee? A．He talked with somebody else. B．He was attracted by a dog. C．He greeted him politely. D．He ignored him. 解析：D　[考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的“so I didnt pay a

14、ny attention to him”可知，作者的母親與鄰居說話時，作者沒有在意鄰居，故選D。] 2．What kind of person is the authors mother? A．Optimistic.　　　　　 B．Kindhearted. C．Strict. D．Openminded. 解析：C　[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段的“You let that be the last time youve ever walked by somebody...because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on t

15、he street”可推知，母親對作者很嚴格。] 3．How did the company founder reply to the author? A．He played a joke. B．He inspired him. C．He invited him to coffee. D．He gave him the seat. 解析：B　[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段的“If you want to，you can get all the way to this seat”可知，公司的創(chuàng)辦人說如果作者想要在公司獲得很大發(fā)展，他完全可以坐到創(chuàng)辦人的位置，由此可推知，這位領導在鼓勵作者

16、。] 4．What does the author think of saying hello to people? A．It can build connections with others. B．Its a way to show sympathy to humble people. C．Its a must to become a president. D．It can bring him what he wants. 解析：A　[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段的“speaking to people creates a pathway into their world，and

17、 it allows them to come into mine，too”可知，向別人問候有助于建立人際關系。] Ⅱ.完形填空 (2018河北唐山一模)I first got to know Rose while working in a hospital kitchen. When I arrived at 6 a．m.，Rose was already there.“Hi，Im Janet.”I tried to be 　__1__　，although I already knew Rose was hard to work with.Rose 　__2__　what she wa

18、s doing and looked over her reading glasses.I could tell from her 　__3__　 that she wasnt delighted to see a student worker. 　__4__　，I started to work. However，nothing I did 　__5__　 her.All morning her eagle eyes missed 　__6__　 and she was very sharp with me. Totally discouraged，I was 　__7__　 with a

19、 dilemma (困境)：should I ask my director to 　__8__　 my work？Scheduling was fairly flexible.Or should I 　__9__　 and find another job？“Oh，Lord，help me love Rose.Lord，bless Rose.”I prayed.“You need to love her.”That was the 　__10__　 he sent me. The next morning，I did things Roses way as much as possible

20、 to avoid 　__11__　.Later I learned that she was a single mother with 3 children.My heart 　__12__　.In the following days，my 　__13__　 changed.I began to see Rose as a hurting person and even 　__14__　 prayed for her.The ice started to 　__15__　.As we had more chances to work together，Rose became truly 　

21、__16__　 to see me every time and would 　__17__　 her feelings.We became real friends. That summer I 　__18__　 a lesson that Ive never forgotten.The world is full of people like Rose－demanding，yet 　__19__　 inside.To turn an enemy into a friend, 　__20__　 is your best choice. [語篇解讀]　本文為夾敘夾議文，題材為日常生活類。作

22、者通過講述自己和一個待人嚴苛的人交往的故事，闡明了一個道理：愛可溫暖人心。 1．A.confident　　　　　 B．cool C．friendly D．patient 解析：C　[根據(jù)“although I already knew Rose was hard to work with”可知設空處答案為C項(friendly)。] 2．A.loved B．forgot C．hated D．stopped 解析：D　[作者向Rose打招呼，Rose停下了手中的活看了她一眼。A項意為“熱愛”；B項意為“忘記”；C項意為“討厭”；D項意為“停止”。] 3．A.experienc

23、e B．expression C．description D．a(chǎn)ppearance 解析：B　[根據(jù)上下文可知，作者從Rose的表情中可以看出Rose見我是一名實習生而感到不悅。A項意為“經(jīng)驗”；B項意為“表情”；C項意為“描述”；D項意為“外表”。] 4．A.Otherwise B．Anyway C．Therefore D．Besides 解析：B　[雖然Rose不友好，但我還是開始工作了。A項意為“否則”；B項意為“無論如何”；C項意為“因此”；D項意為“此外”。] 5．A.pleased B．excited C．puzzled D．disappointed 解

24、析：A　[根據(jù)下句可知我做的一切都沒讓她高興起來。A項意為“使……高興”；B項意為“使……激動”；C項意為“使……困惑”；D項意為“使……失望”。] 6．A.everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything 解析：B　[整個上午，我做的事沒有一件逃過她銳利的目光。動詞miss在本句中意為：未看到，故答案為nothing。] 7．A.satisfied B．concerned C．faced D．equipped 解析：C　[be faced with...面對……] 8．A.assess B．start C．inspect D．

25、switch 解析：D　[我要請院長幫我換一份工作嗎？A項意為“評估”；B項意為“開始”；C項意為“視察”；D項意為“改變”。] 9．A.quit B．hesitate C．resist D．try 解析：A　[還是辭掉它找一個新的工作？A項意為“離開(工作職位)”；B項意為“猶豫”；C項意為“阻擋”；D項意為“嘗試”。] 10．A.message B．gift C．notice D．warning 解析：A　[A項意為“消息”；B項意為“禮物”；C項意為“通知”；D項意為“警告”。] 11．A.accident B．defeat C．conflict D．dan

26、ger 解析：C　[第二天上午，為避免沖突，我盡可能照Rose的去做。A項意為“事故”；B項意為“失敗”；C項意為“沖突”；D項意為“危險”。] 12．A.jumped B．broke C．raced D．sank 解析：D　[當?shù)弥猂ose是一位3個孩子的單身母親時，我心情很沉重，故選D。] 13．A.plan B．focus C．a(chǎn)im D．promise 解析：B　[在接下來的幾天，我的關注點轉(zhuǎn)移了。A項意為“計劃”；B項意為“關注點”；C項意為“目標”；D項意為“諾言”。] 14．A.wildly B．merrily C．silently D．curiou

27、sly 解析：C　[甚至默默為她祈禱。A項意為“瘋狂地”；B項意為“高興地”；C項意為“默默地”；D項意為“好奇地”。] 15．A.increase B．melt C．gather D．decline 解析：B　[根據(jù)句中的ice可知答案為melt(融化)。] 16．A.anxious B．proud C．guilty D．happy 解析：D　[隨著一起工作機會的增多，Rose每次見到我時，不僅變得真的很開心，而且還愿意和我分享她的感情了。A項意為“焦慮的”；B項意為“驕傲的”；C項意為“內(nèi)疚的”；D項意為“高興的”。] 17．A.share B．control

28、C．hide D．spare 解析：A　[參考上題解析。A項意為“分享”；B項意為“控制”；C項意為“躲藏”；D項意為“抽出”。] 18．A.gave B．missed C．a(chǎn)ttended D．learnt 解析：D　[A項意為“給”；B項意為“錯過”；C項意為“出席”；D項意為“領會到，學到”。] 19．A.enthusiastic B．a(chǎn)ttacking C．hurting D．positive 解析：C　[根據(jù)第四段中的a hurting person可知本題答案為C項。] 20．A.love B．explanation C．forgiveness D．

29、comfort 解析：A　[要把敵人變朋友，愛是你最佳的選擇。] Ⅲ.短文改錯(導學號02516295) Dear Li Lei， Ive received your letter and I deep understand how you feel now.However，I dont feel disappointing or even doubt you as you are not the only one who find it difficult to write well.I suppose the following suggestion might be of ver

30、y helpful to you. To begin with，its important remember some sentence structures，which can enriched your vocabulary and expressions.Additionally，reading English articles and recite the good ones. Finally，keep in mind what there are many things that cant be learnt immediately，but never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams.Just as the saying goes，“Practice makes perfect.” Yours， Li Hua 答案： 我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展進入新常態(tài)，需要轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式，改變粗放式增長模式，不斷優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟結構，實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展進區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，推進新型城鎮(zhèn)化，推動城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化因：我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展還面臨區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡、城鎮(zhèn)化水平不高、城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡不協(xié)調(diào)等現(xiàn)實挑戰(zhàn)。