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1、Whats happening?An earthquake.What do you think of the earthquake?Its terrible.Do you have an earthquake drill?Yes, we do.earthquakewarninsidewindowkeepbravecalmpowerunderearthquakewarninsideundern.地震地震v. 警告;告誡警告;告誡n. 內(nèi)部;里面內(nèi)部;里面adv. 在里面;向室內(nèi)在里面;向室內(nèi)prep. 在在里面里面adj. 里面的里面的;內(nèi)部的內(nèi)部的prep 在在正下方正下方;在在下下 面面Wo
2、rds and expressionsWords and expressionswindowkeep (kept) clearkeep clear ofcalmbravehelpfulpowern. 窗窗;窗戶窗戶 v. 保持保持;留在留在adj. 不和不和接觸的接觸的; 不挨不挨太近的太近的;v. 清除清除;清理清理;移走移走adj. 鎮(zhèn)靜的鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的沉著的adj. 勇敢的勇敢的;無畏的無畏的adj. 有用的有用的;提供幫助的提供幫助的n. 電電;電力電力1根據(jù)音標自學課本根據(jù)音標自學課本P142Module 12Unit 2(98)的的單詞,并根據(jù)首字母和中文意思,寫出正確的單單詞,并
3、根據(jù)首字母和中文意思,寫出正確的單詞。詞。(1). A big e_ happened in Yaan in 2013. (2). The police w_ us not to play in the street. (3). Look! The children are playing happily u_ the tree. (4). The boy is very _ (勇敢的勇敢的)to save the girl. (5). You mustnt stand under _ (電電) lines. (6). Listen carefully, and dont look out o
4、f the _ (窗戶窗戶). arthquakearnednderbravepowerwindowWhat to do in an earthquake Is it difficult to warn people about an earthquake?Yes, it is.Fast readingCareful reading(1).Read Para. 1 and fill in the blanks. Earthquake always _ suddenly, so it is difficult _warn people _ them. Usually people _ littl
5、e or no idea about what to do about_ earthquake, so here is some _. happentoabouthaveanadvice(2).Read Para. 2 and check the sentences.When the earthquakes start, you are inside1). Jump out of high buildings. ( )2). Hide under a table away from windows and heavy furniture. ( )3). Use the lift to leav
6、e the building quickly. ( )4). When you are with other people, be brave and be helpful. ( ) DontDont(3).Read Para. 3,4 and answer the questions. When the earthquakes start, you are outside 1). Why do you move away from buildings?_2). Do you stand near streets lights or under power lines?_3). What sh
7、ould you do when you are in bus or car?_4). What should you do if you are on a beach?_ Because parts of a building may fall on you.No, we dont.We should stay in it.We should run away from the sea and move quickly_to higher ground.1.Lets look at the video . 3.Pk in small groups . (小組讀課文比賽)小組讀課文比賽)2.R
8、ead in groups loudly . (六人一小組讀)六人一小組讀)1.熟讀對話,并找出難點與語言點.2.背誦本單元的單詞.3.完成導學案的語言點.(第二課時)(第二課時)Read the passage together and find out some key phrases.(1)have little/ no idea_關(guān)于關(guān)于沒有主意沒有主意 (2)jump _ 從從.跳出跳出(3)keep clear_ 不和不和接觸接觸 (4)stop _ 停止搖晃停止搖晃(5)_ calm 保持冷靜保持冷靜 ( 6) _ lights 街燈街燈;路燈路燈(7)power _ 電源線電源
9、線 ( 8 ) be careful _ 小心小心 ( 9 ) stay/ move/ run away _ 遠離遠離 (10) in _ 簡而言之簡而言之,總之總之a(chǎn)boutout ofofshakingkeepstreetlinesoffromshort1.原句:原句: Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.翻譯句子翻譯句子:_(1) 點撥:點撥: It is difficult to do sth. 做某事是困難的做某事是困難的 。 屬于句型屬于句型: It is
10、+ +形容語形容語+ (for sb.) + to do sth 對某人來說對某人來說, 做某事是怎樣的做某事是怎樣的.練習練習: It is very important for people _ food and water every day. A. have B. has C. to have D. had C地震總是突然發(fā)生,所以很難向人們發(fā)出預警。地震總是突然發(fā)生,所以很難向人們發(fā)出預警。(2) 點撥點撥: warn sb. about / of sth. 意為意為“提醒提醒/警告警告.注意注意”。 warn sb. not to do sth. 意為意為 “警告某人不要做某事警告
11、某人不要做某事”練習練習: (1) The police warn us _ out at night. A. go B. to go C. not go D. not to go (2). The sign warns people _danger in the sea. A. to B. in C. about D. not toDC2.原句:原句: Do not jump out of high buildings.翻譯句子:翻譯句子:_點撥點撥: jump out of 表示表示“從從.跳出跳出”。 類似的詞還有類似的詞還有: run out of 表示表示“從從.跑出跑出”; cli
12、mb out of 表示表示“從從.爬爬出出”。練習練習: 請別從窗子往外跳請別從窗子往外跳. Please dont _the window.不要從很高的建筑物上往下跳。不要從很高的建筑物上往下跳。jump out of3.原句原句 :Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.點撥:點撥:(1).keep 表示表示“保持保持”, calm 表示表示“冷靜,沉著冷靜,沉著”。keep calm 是系動詞是系動詞 + 形容詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語。其他的行為動詞形容詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語。其他的行為動詞還能做系動詞的有:還能做系動詞的有:beco
13、me, feel, look, sound 等等練習練習: You should keep the window _ because the room is too hot. A. open B. opening C. opens D. openedA(2) keep 還可以意為還可以意為” 保鮮保鮮”; “保留;借保留;借”; “飼養(yǎng)飼養(yǎng)” 等等.練習練習: May I borrow you dictionary? Yes, you can _ it for two days.A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. getA4.原句原句 :In short, follow
14、what you learnt in school. 點撥:點撥:in short 的意思是的意思是“總之,簡言之總之,簡言之”。練習練習: 總之總之,我對所有的運動感興趣我對所有的運動感興趣. _, I am interested in all of the sports. 總而言之總而言之,按你在學校學到的方法做按你在學校學到的方法做.In short When the earthquake started 1 I hid under a table.2 Sam sat on his desk.3 Alice ran out of the building.4 Peter and Hele
15、n stayed in their car.5 my family and I moved away from the beach.1. What is difficult to do before an earthquake? It is difficult to warn people before an earthquake.brave inside keep calm power lines street lights warnbrave inside keep calm power lines street lights warn2. Where should you stay be
16、fore the ground stops shaking? We should stay inside.3. What should you do when you are with other people? We should keep calm and be brave. 4. What shouldnt you stand near or under in the street? We shouldnt stand near street lights or under power lines in the street.brave inside keep calm power li
17、nes street lights warnInside 1. jump out of 2. Hide under , stay away from 3. Leave quickly, . use lift4. Keep calm , brave and helpfulOutside1. Move away from 2. street lights power lines 3. bridges and trees a bus or a car 4. falling rocks5. run away from higher ground When you read instructions,m
18、ake sure of what they tell you to do, and also focus on the steps of activities.Inside your school Make a list of safe places and dangerous places at your school if an earthquake happens. Note where the nearest stairs and doors to the outside of the school buildings are.Outside your school Make a li
19、st of places near your school. Note if they are safe or dangerous. Note where the streets go, and where street lights and power lines are.Go out and meet on the playground.Do not use the lift.情態(tài)動詞表示推測情態(tài)動詞表示推測1. can 可以表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y,意為可以表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y,意為“會,可能會,可能”。通常用于肯定句和疑問句。通常用于肯定句和疑問句。用于否定句時,用于否定句時,cant
20、 表示表示“不可能不可能”;用于;用于否定句時,否定句時,can 比比 could 表示的表示的“可能性可能性”更更大。大。例如:例如:Who sent the present? Can it be your brother?It cant be my brother. He is still in France.2. could 也表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y,意也表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y,意為為“會,可能會,可能”。could 可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句,可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句,表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實。表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實。例如:例如:He could be in p
21、ain.That could be harmful.3. must 也表示猜測,意為也表示猜測,意為“一定,準一定,準是是”。通常用于肯定句。通常用于肯定句。例如:例如:Betty, you must know!It must be your brother. 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞 must/can/could 表示推測的表示推測的用法用法 重點短語重點短語 warn sb. about sth. jump out of keep calm stay away from be careful of run away四四.、練一練、練一練:1. Lets walk fast in order to
22、keep _. A. warming B. warmly C. warm D. to warm2. _ is wrong to copy other students homework. A. This B. That C. It D. There3. _ get off the bus before it stops. A. Dont B. Doesnt C. Not D. Didnt4. Is that girl under the tree Mary? No, that _ be Mary. She is in New York. A. can B. mustnt C. cant D.
23、needntCCAC5. Must I clean the room now? No, you _ . You can do it tomorrow.A. mustnt B. must C. neednt D. may not6. We should stop _ computer games. A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays7. May I stop my car here? No, you _.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. dont have to CAA 1.熟讀本文章和背誦本單元的單詞熟讀本文章和背誦本單元的單詞. 2.完成本單元的完成本單元的的練習題的練習題. 3.近幾年地震頻頻發(fā)生,導致無數(shù)人失去家園。近幾年地震頻頻發(fā)生,導致無數(shù)人失去家園。請闡述一下如何對這一自然災害進行防范。請闡述一下如何對這一自然災害進行防范。