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1、 produce Unit 19 protection technique fertilisation irrigation modernise pump seed technical import delegation生產(chǎn)生產(chǎn), 產(chǎn)量產(chǎn)量(n)保護(hù)保護(hù), 防衛(wèi)防衛(wèi)技術(shù)技術(shù), 技巧技巧, 方法方法施肥施肥, 受精受精灌溉灌溉, 沖洗沖洗 使現(xiàn)代化使現(xiàn)代化泵泵, 抽水抽水種子種子, 萌芽萌芽技術(shù)的技術(shù)的進(jìn)口進(jìn)口代表團(tuán)代表團(tuán), 授權(quán)授權(quán)總產(chǎn)量總產(chǎn)量方法方法, 辦法辦法不足不足, 缺少缺少(n)溫室溫室, 花房花房根根金色的金色的領(lǐng)帶領(lǐng)帶發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)園藝園藝園丁園丁productionmethodsho

2、rtagegreenhouserootgoldentiediscovergardeninggardener wisdom practical guide firstly sow soil weed remove plough sunflower sunset智慧智慧, 學(xué)識(shí)學(xué)識(shí)實(shí)際的實(shí)際的, , 應(yīng)用的應(yīng)用的向?qū)驅(qū)紫仁紫炔シN播種, 散布散布土壤土壤, 土地土地野草野草, 雜草雜草移動(dòng)移動(dòng), 搬開搬開耕耕向日葵向日葵日落日落, 人的晚年人的晚年 對(duì)對(duì)有影響有影響 利用利用 引入引入 依靠依靠 和和, , 以及以及 保護(hù)保護(hù)不受不受 無論怎樣無論怎樣 換言之換言之 進(jìn)行研究進(jìn)行研究 各種各樣的

3、各種各樣的 做實(shí)驗(yàn)做實(shí)驗(yàn) have effects on make use ofbring independ on as well as protectfrom no matter how in other wordsdo research a variety of do experiments Unit 20 humour humourous tongue twister bitter chalk couple minister comedian German circus幽默幽默, 詼諧詼諧滑稽的滑稽的繞口令繞口令苦的苦的, 痛苦的痛苦的粉筆粉筆一對(duì)一對(duì), 一雙一雙, 夫婦夫婦牧師牧師,

4、部長部長, 大臣大臣戲劇演員戲劇演員德語德語, 德國人德國人馬戲團(tuán)馬戲團(tuán), 雜技團(tuán)雜技團(tuán) clown intend cross-dressing stage nationality certain amuse laughter actually typical crosstalk小丑小丑想要想要, 打算打算穿著異性服裝穿著異性服裝舞臺(tái)舞臺(tái), 階段階段, 時(shí)期時(shí)期國家國家確定的確定的, 無疑的無疑的使發(fā)笑使發(fā)笑, 使愉快使愉快笑聲笑聲實(shí)際上實(shí)際上, 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上典型的典型的相聲相聲傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng)迅速的迅速的賞識(shí)賞識(shí), 鑒賞鑒賞存在存在忍受忍受操作操作方向方向, 指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)幸運(yùn)地幸運(yùn)地 寂寞寂寞粗魯?shù)拇拄?/p>

5、的混淆混淆 traditional rapidappreciate exist suffer operator direction fortunately silence rude confuse go against pass on have in mind act as make fun of play on words act out in common date back to a flow of反對(duì)反對(duì), ,違背違背傳給傳給有自己的想法有自己的想法演示演示, 扮演扮演取笑某人取笑某人說雙關(guān)語說雙關(guān)語演示演示, 比劃比劃共用共用, 共有共有追溯到追溯到川流不息川流不息 lay down

6、 pick up in surprise in silence look onas be angry with/at sb.放下放下?lián)炱饟炱鸪泽@的吃驚的沉默地沉默地把把看作看作對(duì)某人生氣對(duì)某人生氣/發(fā)怒發(fā)怒2007年高考山東卷A: 56-59 BCAD B: 60-64 BBDCDC: 65-70 ACBBAA D: 71-75 BACAA 課 前 熱 身 體 驗(yàn)課 前 熱 身 體 驗(yàn) 課 內(nèi) 重 點(diǎn) 操 練課 內(nèi) 重 點(diǎn) 操 練 快速作文訓(xùn)練 開放式作文之開放式作文之 “ 社會(huì)現(xiàn)象（問題）社會(huì)現(xiàn)象（問題）”式式以以“代溝代溝”為題，寫一篇為題，寫一篇120字左右的文章，字左右的文章，談?wù)勥@種

7、現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，所造成的影響，談?wù)勥@種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，所造成的影響，以及解決的辦法。以及解決的辦法。 社會(huì)問題（現(xiàn)象）式社會(huì)問題（現(xiàn)象）式 A一個(gè)社會(huì)問題或者現(xiàn)象。 B產(chǎn)生的原因 C對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響 D如何解決并對(duì)前景進(jìn)行預(yù)測。 14. 代溝代溝 現(xiàn)在，現(xiàn)在，許多年輕人抱怨他們的父母不太了解他們?cè)S多年輕人抱怨他們的父母不太了解他們。在。在他們看來，他們看來，父母對(duì)他們生活的各個(gè)方面干涉太多，使得父母對(duì)他們生活的各個(gè)方面干涉太多，使得他們沒有自己的空間他們沒有自己的空間。然而，。然而，父母卻覺得孩子對(duì)他們不父母卻覺得孩子對(duì)他們不夠尊重和信任夠尊重和信任. 這種現(xiàn)象的結(jié)果使得這種現(xiàn)象的結(jié)果使

8、得“代溝代溝”一詞廣為流傳一詞廣為流傳。通過使。通過使用該詞用該詞,年輕人和上了歲數(shù)的人年輕人和上了歲數(shù)的人都能對(duì)存在于他們中間的都能對(duì)存在于他們中間的誤解找到很好的解釋。然而，他們卻不去誤解找到很好的解釋。然而，他們卻不去想辦法消除想辦法消除彼此彼此的距離。的距離。 在我看來，首先我們應(yīng)該承認(rèn)父母與孩子之間的確存在我看來，首先我們應(yīng)該承認(rèn)父母與孩子之間的確存在著差異。然后，在著差異。然后，我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)?；〞r(shí)間去溝通我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)?；〞r(shí)間去溝通。在交換在交換彼此意見時(shí)，父母和孩子應(yīng)該處于平等地位彼此意見時(shí)，父母和孩子應(yīng)該處于平等地位。只有通過只有通過他們的共同努力，父母和孩子才能拉近彼此的距離。他們

9、的共同努力，父母和孩子才能拉近彼此的距離。 Generation Gap (S1)Nowadays, many young people are complaining that their parents can not understand them very well.(S2)In their opinion, their parents take care of every aspect of their lives, leaving them unable to have their private space.(S3)Yet, parents are worried that th

10、eir children dont show any respect to them and never give them any trust. (S4)Consequently, a household phrase is spreading, which is the generation Gap“. (S5)By using this phrase, both the young and the old have found a good explanation for their misunderstanding of each other. (S6)Yet they dont bo

11、ther to take some measures to cover the distance between them. (S7)In my opinion, I think we should first admit that there is indeed some difference between parents and children. (S8)Then, we should try to take some time to communicate with each other frequently. (S9)Not only the parents, but also t

12、he kids should be equal when exchanging their views. (S10)Only by their joint efforts, can the parents and children bridge the generation gap between them. 考點(diǎn)整合考點(diǎn)整合 Unit 19 - Unit 201. appreciate vt. appreciation n. appreciative adj. appreciatively adv. 必記搭配: appreciate sth. appreciate doing I would

13、 appreciate it if . I wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievement B. agreementC. attention D. appreciation D2. date back (to) = date from P144 相關(guān)搭配: out of date / out-of-date to date up to date / up-to-date the date line The needle treatment _ the ancienttimes in China is gr

14、adually accepted byexperts in medicine in other countries.A. which dated from B. dated fromC. dating from D. which was dated C到目前為止到目前為止3. be on good terms with sb. 相關(guān)搭配: come to terms with sb. come to terms with sth. in terms of sth. in the long / short terms He was the best _ playing chessA. in te

15、rm of B. on term withC. in terms of D. on terms withC與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議遷就遷就, 適應(yīng)適應(yīng), 甘心忍受甘心忍受就就.而言而言, 在在.方面方面從長遠(yuǎn)從長遠(yuǎn)/近期近期與某人關(guān)系好與某人關(guān)系好4. direction n. 方向方向, 指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo) pl. 指示指示, 說明說明 director n. direct v. (at/to/towards) adj. adv. directly adv. 1. All the major air lines fly _ to Los Angeles.2. I prefer to deal _

16、with the manager.相關(guān)搭配: in the direction of . in all directions / in every direction 向四面八方向四面八方 from all directions 來自四面八方來自四面八方 follow the directions under ones direction / under the direction of have a sense of direction Read the _ carefully before taking the medicine.A. instruction B. explanation

17、C. directions D. demand Cdirectdirectly5. practical adj, 實(shí)際的實(shí)際的, 實(shí)踐的實(shí)踐的, 實(shí)用的實(shí)用的, 現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)的的 practically adv. practicably adv. 可實(shí)行地可實(shí)行地 practice n. v. international practice practiced adj. practical knowledge practical experience 1. The machine is too complex to be _. 2. It is my _ to have a cup of tea b

18、efore dinner. 3. He is so _ a teacher that he knows what his students need. 4. She is so _ that she only buys what is needed. 5. He is the _ owner of the company.practicalpracticepracticedpracticalpractical6. bring in bring up bring about bring back bring down bring on bring out1. Good harvest will

19、bring _ the prices. A. in B. on C. up D. down2. Experts were _ to advise the team.3. This story _my unhappy childhood.4. What _the change in his attitude?5. A crisis _ the best in her.6. I have no sympathy - you _ it all _yourself. Dbrought inbrought backbrought about吸引吸引,引入引入;賺得賺得;收割收割養(yǎng)育養(yǎng)育; 提出提出; 嘔

20、吐嘔吐;調(diào)出調(diào)出導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致, 引起引起帶回帶回, 歸還歸還, 使想起使想起, 恢復(fù)恢復(fù), 打垮打垮,擊敗擊敗; 使到下使到下; 降低降低,減少減少促使提高促使提高/成長成長(sb); 導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致,引起引起(stress)使顯現(xiàn)使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出使表現(xiàn)出; 闡明闡明; 出版出版brings outbrought on7. as far as so/as far as as/so far as it goes as/so far as sb./sth. is concerned as far as the eye can see by far so far far fromas long as/as m

21、uch as /as well as /as good as1. _ we can see, we cant get very far in this project without some help. A. As long as B. So long as C. So far D. As far as D靚句誦讀靚句誦讀1. Farmers in China have long used techniques such as fertilisation and irrigation to make their land produce more.中國的農(nóng)民一直沿用諸如施肥和灌溉等手段來提高

22、土地產(chǎn)中國的農(nóng)民一直沿用諸如施肥和灌溉等手段來提高土地產(chǎn)量量.2. 這可以節(jié)省時(shí)間這可以節(jié)省時(shí)間, ,讓農(nóng)民在每個(gè)季節(jié)里再種一茬作物讓農(nóng)民在每個(gè)季節(jié)里再種一茬作物. .This saves time and allows farmers to grow an extra crop in each season, 3. A variety of GM watermelons will be seedless and there is GM rice, sometimes called “golden rice”, which will have more vitamins and can gro

23、w in poor soil.4.When you plough the soil, plough deep the first time and less deep the second time. So the autumn ploughing should be deeper than the spring ploughing. 耕地時(shí)耕地時(shí), 第一次要深耕第一次要深耕, 第二次不要太深第二次不要太深, 所以秋天耕地要比春天耕所以秋天耕地要比春天耕地深地深.1. Of course, I would like to reach a wide audience, though I most

24、ly have adults in mind.當(dāng)然，我愿意有眾多的觀眾當(dāng)然，我愿意有眾多的觀眾, 雖然我內(nèi)心考慮更多的是成雖然我內(nèi)心考慮更多的是成年觀眾年觀眾.2. The actors make us laugh by making fun of somebodys way of dressing or telling an amusing story.演員逗我們笑演員逗我們笑, 靠的是拿別人的衣著開玩笑靠的是拿別人的衣著開玩笑, 或是講個(gè)逗或是講個(gè)逗樂的故事樂的故事.3. It is their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that makes people laugh.逗人們笑的是他們的衣著逗人們笑的是他們的衣著, 裝扮和走路姿勢裝扮和走路姿勢.4. Comedians of all times and many countries have a long tradition of this type of comedy.很多國家各個(gè)時(shí)期的滑稽演員都采用了這種具有悠久傳統(tǒng)很多國家各個(gè)時(shí)期的滑稽演員都采用了這種具有悠久傳統(tǒng)的戲劇形式的戲劇形式.