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1、高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 選修選修 9 Unit 4 Exploring plants 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).寫出下列必考單詞1異國(guó)情調(diào)的，外來(lái)的 adj._2磅秤，天平，規(guī)模，范圍 n_3教會(huì)的，傳教的；傳教士adj.& n_4盡力，竭力n._5錨，拋錨n. &v._6海盜n._ 7鴿子n._8花瓣 n_ 9紅棗n._10降低，跌落，減弱vt._高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)11鏟，鐵鍬n._12推遲；延遲vt. _13金字塔n._14紀(jì)念碑 n_15腐爛，腐敗 v_16氣味，香味，臭味 n_答案：1exo

2、tic2 scale3.missionary4.endeavour5.anchor6.pirate7.dove8.petal9.red date10.lower 11spade12.postpone13.pyramid14.monument15.rot16.odour高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.對(duì)授粉 v_；蟲媒 n_ 2.限制，約束v._；限制，約束 n_；限制的adj._ 3.流暢的，流利的adj._；流利，流暢 n_ 4.灌溉 v_；灌溉 n_ 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)5.發(fā)展，進(jìn)展，進(jìn)化v._；進(jìn)化，演變 n_ 6.產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生

3、v_；一代人，一輩人 n_答案：1pollinate；pollinator2.restrict；restriction；restrictive3.fluent；fluency4.irrigate；irrigation5.evolve；evolution 6generate；generation高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1After traveling USA，he is _in American English and he can speak English _now. (fluency)2All the models wore _clothe

4、s to show the _tendency of the year.3Darwins theory of _suggests that living things have been _all the time. (evolve)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)4When he first came to Britain，he didnt know speed _to 30 miles per hour and this _upset him a lot.答案：1fluent；fluently2fashionable；fashion3evolution；evolving4was r

5、estricted；restriction高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).翻譯下列必背短語(yǔ)1追溯到；遠(yuǎn)在年代_2(對(duì)某人)有吸引力；求助_3貼上；附上_4利用機(jī)會(huì)做 _5大規(guī)模地_6發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)分發(fā) _7建起 _答案：1date back to2.appeal to3.attach to 4take the opportunity of 5.on a large scale6.give out7.set up高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 活學(xué)活用 根據(jù)句后的解析，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子1Many Hope Schools _with the help of th

6、e whole country. (build)2What Liu Xiang said in the interview _those who love sports. (being attractive)3The heater _a lot of heat. (send out)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)4You should _studying in this famous university to improve yourself as much as possible. (make use of chances to do)5A copy of notes is _y

7、our book，please look it up later. (to fix，fasten)答案：1have been set up 2appealed to3gives out4take the opportunity of5attached to高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).重點(diǎn)句型However，it was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that the exploration of the botanical world began on a large scale.然而，直到18和19世紀(jì)人們才

8、開(kāi)始大規(guī)模地探索植物世界。句型： It is/was not until that.直到才高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 模仿造句(1)直到20世紀(jì)70年代末中國(guó)才真正認(rèn)識(shí)到發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要性。_(2)直到湯姆把真相告訴我我才知道發(fā)生了什么事情。_答案：(1)It was not until the late 1970s that China realized the importance of developing its economy.(2)It was not until Tom told me of the truth that I knew what had happene

9、d.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).語(yǔ)篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文 Plant Exploration in the 18th And 19th Centuries The plants look so familiar _(1)_ we often dont know that many of them are from countries far away, which dates _(2)_ the earliest time. Many plant collectors realized the value of plants from distant lands. _(3)_， the

10、exploration of the botanical world didnt begin on _(4)_ large scale _(5)_the 18th And the 19th centuries. Of course, they had many difficulties in the trips, _(6)_(face) many dangers including disease, near-starvation, severe environments and conflicts _(7)_the local people.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)The m

11、issionaries collected large _(8)_(quantity) of specimens, but there was not enough in Western gardens. However, the botanists were very _(9)_(excite) with the knowledge that China had many kinds of plants, so collectors _(10)_(send) to China to collect more kinds.答案：(1)that(2)back to(3)However(4)a(5

12、)until(6)facing(7)with(8)quantities(9)excited(10)were sent高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).考點(diǎn)活用用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文 我父親書架上的花瓶可以追溯到100年前，我父親總是把它看得很重要。 花瓶是在我爺爺去世時(shí)傳給我父親的。我爺爺碰巧結(jié)識(shí)了一個(gè)美國(guó)藝術(shù)家Adam。他對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣，甚至喜歡中國(guó)式的修面方式。離開(kāi)中國(guó)前，他送了一個(gè)密封在玻璃器皿里用絲綢包得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)的花瓶給我爺爺，并告訴我爺爺把花瓶放在一米八的高處，里面的水就不會(huì)干，插在里面的花吐露芬芳至少達(dá)一個(gè)月， 否則，花就很容易腐爛。我父親把引起很多人興趣的

13、花瓶捐給了博物館。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)答案：The vase on my fathers bookshelf dates back to 100 years ago and my father is always attaching too much importance to it because it was passed on to my father when my grandfather died. My grandfather happened to make acquaintance with an American artist named Adam who

14、 was so interested in Chinese culture that he even liked shaving his head in Chinese style. Before he left China，he sent a sealed glass container in which there was a vase wrapped in silk. He told my grandfather to place the vase on a shelf 1.8 metres high so that the water in it would never run dry

15、 and the flowers would not rot easily，giving out fragrant smell for at least a month. Last month my father donated the vase appealing to many people to the museum.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)1.However，it was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that the exploration of the bo

16、tanical world began on a large scale.然而，直到18和19世紀(jì)人們才開(kāi)始大規(guī)模地探索植物世界。 on a large scale：大規(guī)模地高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 即學(xué)即練完成下列句子 (1)They are preparing for war _.(大規(guī)模地) (2)The industry in our province is developing _.(大規(guī)模地)答案：(1)on a large scale(2)on a large scale高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)2Brave young men took the o

17、pportunity of going on botanical expeditions，often facing many dangers including disease，near-starvation，severe environments and conflicts with the local people.(P32)勇敢的年輕人借機(jī)進(jìn)行植物探索活動(dòng)，他們經(jīng)常面臨許多危險(xiǎn)，如疾病、挨餓、嚴(yán)酷的環(huán)境以及與當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦臎_突。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 詞語(yǔ)歸納take the opportunity of doing sth./ to do sth.趁機(jī)做某事at ever

18、y opportunity利用一切機(jī)會(huì)have/get/find/create/miss/seize opportunity有/得到/找到/創(chuàng)造/失去/抓住機(jī)會(huì)have no/little/not much opportunity沒(méi)有/很少有/不大有機(jī)會(huì)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 即學(xué)即練A運(yùn)用上述短語(yǔ)完成下列小片段(1)_(一有機(jī)會(huì))，he would urge the importance of (2)_(抓住機(jī)會(huì))He said if we(3)_(錯(cuò)過(guò)機(jī)會(huì))to distinguish ourselves，it would be very difficult to ach

19、ieve our dream.答案：A.(1)At every opportunity(2)seizing/taking the opportunity(3)missed the opportunity 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 詞語(yǔ)歸納B conflict n沖突，抵觸；v.與某人沖突make a conflict with 與斗爭(zhēng)come into conflict with與沖突/爭(zhēng)執(zhí)/矛盾 in conflict with 與沖突/爭(zhēng)執(zhí)/矛盾高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 即學(xué)即練B完成下列句子 (1)She often _.(與婆婆起沖突) (2)_(他們相

20、互有矛盾) (3)If so，your points of view _.(一定會(huì)和他的觀點(diǎn)沖突)答案：B(1)comes into conflict with her mother-in-law(2)They conflicted with each other(3)are bound to conflict with his高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)3Pollen becomes attached to the animal during its visit to a flower and then.(P38)動(dòng)物接觸一朵花時(shí)，花粉就附著在它的身上，然后 詞語(yǔ)歸納attach

21、 vt.(其后常跟to)縛上，系上，附加(1)attach sth. to sth. 將某物附在某物上I attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it.我在信封上貼了郵票并把信寄了出去。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)(2)attach oneself to sb./sth.依附某人做I attached myself to the tourists entering the Forest Park.我隨著一群游客進(jìn)了森林公園。(3)attach to sb.與某人相關(guān)聯(lián)；歸于某人Success attaches to you in th

22、is affair.這事的成功歸功于你。特別提醒：be attached to 中,to 為介詞。下列短語(yǔ)中的to都是介詞：be/get used to, look forward to, get down to, stick to, object to, lead to, devote.to.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)讀寫任務(wù)專題訓(xùn)練閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文With the development of information industry，our personal information has be

23、come more easily exposed in public. As some celebrities are worried about their telephone number，ID number and home address being put on the internet，ordinary people like us cant escape from the doom either.A recent report from Xinhua reveals over twenty telephone-salespeople have been caught cheati

24、ng customers by revealing their private information to local community of Beijing.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)The report says the salespeople would call their potential customers trying to earn their trust by correctly revealing their personal information such as their name，telephone number，home address and

25、 even previous purchases.They would then try to persuade the customer to buy a gold cellphone by mail. If the customer became suspicious，they would use another persons identity to prove their authenticity.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)寫作內(nèi)容你在某英文報(bào)刊看到這則報(bào)道后，準(zhǔn)備以 How can we keep our personal information off the Int

26、ernet？”為題寫一篇文章給該報(bào)編輯部。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1以約30詞簡(jiǎn)要概括新聞內(nèi)容；2然后以約120詞談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容包括：(1)在信息時(shí)代，想讓個(gè)人信息完全與世隔絕是不可能的，但可盡量減少；高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)(2)你為解決信息泄露所采取的一些措施：到有安全保障的網(wǎng)站買東西；只向能確保你個(gè)人信息安全的網(wǎng)站提供個(gè)人信息；其它一些你認(rèn)為有效的措施。寫作要求 可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 答案：答案： How can we keep our personal inform

27、ation off the Internet? As is reported，more and more people are annoyed by strangers because our personal information，such as phone numbers，Emails and so on，is exposed to the Internet.Its almost impossible to keep all personal information off the internet. However，we can take some measures to minimi

28、ze the amount of information we reveal as we travel the internet. First，shopping online is the ultimate in convenience，but we must make sure that the checkout page on the site is secure. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) Secondly，we can only provide information to sites that promise not to share it without our p

29、ermission and avoid giving permission to share our information with “selected partners”Besides，we shouldnt post too much information on social networking sites，message boards and chat rooms. And chat rooms are meant for sharing. And if we blog，we should be careful not to reveal too much about ourselves.Obviously，the larger an online presence we have，the more information about us there is going to be online. An online presence is not necessarily a bad thing，as it can open a whole world of opportunities.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)祝祝您您