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1、語語 法法 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 擊擊實(shí)實(shí) 戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn) 演演 練練模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八語語 法法 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 擊擊 一般過去時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)(2)(2)：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去式：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去式1 1用法用法(1)(1)表示在確定的過去時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示在確定的過去時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。(2)(2)表示在過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。表示在過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。2 2構(gòu)成構(gòu)成主語動(dòng)詞的一般過去式其他主語動(dòng)詞的一般過去式其他3句式句式肯定句要使用動(dòng)詞的一般過去式，否定句和疑問句要使用助動(dòng)肯定句要使用動(dòng)詞的一般過去式，否定句和疑問句要使用助動(dòng)詞詞do和和 does

2、 的過去式的過去式_，動(dòng)詞隨之改為原形。，動(dòng)詞隨之改為原形?？隙ň洌嚎隙ň洌?主語動(dòng)詞的一般過去式其他主語動(dòng)詞的一般過去式其他否定句：否定句： 主語主語didnt動(dòng)詞原形其他動(dòng)詞原形其他一般疑問句：一般疑問句： Did主語動(dòng)詞原形其他？主語動(dòng)詞原形其他？模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八did4標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞 (1)(1)副詞：副詞：yesterdayyesterday(2)(2)短語：短語：last week/month/year/night, last Mondaylast week/month/year/night, last Monday等等，yesterday morning/afterno

3、onyesterday morning/afternoon等，等，just now/a moment just now/a moment ago, the day before yesterday, the other day, inago, the day before yesterday, the other day, in( (已過去的已過去的) )某年月，某年月，onon( (已過去的已過去的) )某天。某天。模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八5實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化(1)一般情況下在詞尾直接加一般情況下在詞尾直接加ed。playplayed; workworked

4、(2)以以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加d。likeliked; loveloved(3)以以“輔音字母輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為為i，再加，再加ed。studystudied; carrycarried(4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，要要_最后最后這個(gè)輔音字母，再加這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed。stopstopped; planplanned模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八雙寫雙寫實(shí) 戰(zhàn) 演 練()1. 2014嘉興嘉興 Tom _ the piano every day when he was in prima

5、ry school.Aplays B. played C. was playing D. has played( ()2.2015)2.2015濱州濱州Look at the sign! It says “No Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking”Smoking”O(jiān)h, sorry. I _ it.Oh, sorry. I _ it.A Adont see Bdont see Bhavent seenhavent seenC Cwasnt seen Dwasnt seen Ddidnt seedidnt seeB模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八D( ()3.

6、2015)3.2015天津天津When _ you _ here?When _ you _ here?Two days ago.Two days ago.A Adid; come Bdid; come Bhave; come have; come C Cwill; come Dwill; come Ddo; comedo; come( ()4.He turned off the lights and then _ )4.He turned off the lights and then _ the classroom.the classroom.A Aleaves Bleaves Bwill

7、leavewill leaveC Cis leaving Dis leaving DleftleftD A模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八()5.2014武漢武漢 A nice tie！A present?Yes, it is. My aunt _ it to me for my birthday.A. was sending B. had sent C. will send D. sent( ()6.2015)6.2015湖南湖南_ you _ to Nanhu _ you _ to Nanhu Park a week ago?Park a week ago?Yes. We had a good

8、 time there.Yes. We had a good time there.A ADo; go BDo; go BDid; go Did; go C CDid; wentDid; wentD模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 1They_ (visit) the museum last week, but They_ (visit) the museum last week, but they_ (not visit) the factory. they_ (not visit) the factory. 2 2_ you_(listen)

9、to music this _ you_(listen) to music this morning? morning? Yes, I_. Yes, I_. 3 3Uncle Smith_(finish) his work last Sunday. Uncle Smith_(finish) his work last Sunday. 4 4The little girl_(hurry) to the little house The little girl_(hurry) to the little house and_(knock) on the door just now. and_(kn

10、ock) on the door just now. 5 5Kate _ (not finish) reading the book Kate _ (not finish) reading the book last night.last night.visited visited 模塊語法聚焦八模塊語法聚焦八didnt visitdidnt visitDid Did listen listen diddidfinished finished hurried hurried knockedknockeddidnt finishdidnt finish整整 體體 感感 知知實(shí)實(shí) 例例 分分 析析

11、模塊主題寫作八模塊主題寫作八整整 體體 感感 知知 話題分析話題分析 本模塊以本模塊以“童話故事童話故事”為話題，通過美麗的童話故事金鳳為話題，通過美麗的童話故事金鳳花與三只熊，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去式，學(xué)會(huì)花與三只熊，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去式，學(xué)會(huì)用含有過去時(shí)的句子講述一個(gè)完整的故事或一件事情，并通過童用含有過去時(shí)的句子講述一個(gè)完整的故事或一件事情，并通過童話故事提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，感受學(xué)習(xí)英語的樂趣。話故事提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，感受學(xué)習(xí)英語的樂趣。模塊主題寫作八模塊主題寫作八常用表達(dá)常用表達(dá) 1. Once upon a time, there was a

12、 little girl called Goldilocks.2. She lived near a big forest.3. Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.4. Goldilocks entered the house and looked into a small room.5. Finally, she tried the small chair.6. The Three Bears returned.7. They didnt notice Gol

13、dilocks at first.8. Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket.實(shí) 例 分 析模塊主題寫作八模塊主題寫作八下面我們就結(jié)合實(shí)例加以分析。下面我們就結(jié)合實(shí)例加以分析。 典型例題典型例題 同學(xué)們都知道精衛(wèi)填海的故事吧。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的同學(xué)們都知道精衛(wèi)填海的故事吧。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示詞，寫一篇提示詞，寫一篇60詞左右的短文。詞左右的短文。提示詞：提示詞：Emperor 皇帝；皇帝；fall into 掉入；掉入；change into變成；變成；miss 思念；思念；fill

14、with 用用填滿填滿；stone 石頭石頭思路點(diǎn)撥思路點(diǎn)撥模塊主題寫作八連句成篇連句成篇 Once upon a time, there lived a little girl called Nwa. Her father was Emperor Yan. He loved his daughter. They often played games together. They were very happy. But one day, Nwa went boating without her father. It was dangerous and she fell into the se

15、a. She cried for help but nobody came, so she died. After that she changed into a bird called Jingwei. She missed her father and her father missed her, too. He often went to the sea and watched the bird. She was very sad. So she decided to fill the sea with stones.模塊主題寫作八模塊主題寫作八自我展示自我展示 “ “龜兔賽跑龜兔賽跑”

16、是我們耳熟能詳?shù)墓适?。?qǐng)你根據(jù)以下是我們耳熟能詳?shù)墓适?。?qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示詞，寫一篇提示詞，寫一篇6060詞左右的英語短文，描述一下這個(gè)故事。詞左右的英語短文，描述一下這個(gè)故事。提示詞：提示詞： rabbitrabbit兔子；兔子；tortoisetortoise烏龜；烏龜；have a racehave a race賽跑賽跑；go on runninggo on running繼續(xù)跑；繼續(xù)跑；wake upwake up醒來；醒來；the finishing the finishing lineline終點(diǎn)線終點(diǎn)線模塊主題寫作八模塊主題寫作八One possible version：Once

17、upon a time, a rabbit and a tortoise lived in Once upon a time, a rabbit and a tortoise lived in the forest. One day, they had a race. At first, the the forest. One day, they had a race. At first, the rabbit hurried in front of the tortoise. Then he was rabbit hurried in front of the tortoise. Then

18、he was tired, and wanted to have a break. So he lay on the tired, and wanted to have a break. So he lay on the road and soon was asleep. But the tortoise didnt road and soon was asleep. But the tortoise didnt stop, he went on running. Finally, the rabbit woke stop, he went on running. Finally, the rabbit woke up, but it was too late. The tortoise got to the up, but it was too late. The tortoise got to the finishing line.finishing line.模塊主題寫作八模塊主題寫作八