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1、Unit 1I was born in a small village.1. I am a teacher now. I was a student three years ago. She is a doctor now.She was a teacher last year.A free talk/ b : n /str kt/frendli/ pram ri/小學/t a n/ /,ju:es/ /he /vl d / /n as/ /g d/ /d fiklt/born(bear過去分詞)出生過去分詞)出生strict嚴格的;嚴厲的嚴格的;嚴厲的friendly友好的primary初等
2、的;初級初等的;初級primary schooltown城鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)城鎮(zhèn);市鎮(zhèn)US美國美國hey喂;嘿喂;嘿village 村莊村莊nice友好的;親切的友好的;親切的good乖的;守規(guī)矩的乖的;守規(guī)矩的difficult難對付的難對付的He was born in Shanghai.Yao MingShanghai1980He was born in 1980When was he born ?Where was he born ?When were they born?They were born in 1999Where_They_. Twins Taiwan 1999were they
3、born?were born in TaiwanWhen were you born?Lets talk about our past(過過去的去的) life.I was born in _.Where were you born?I was born in _. 關于提問某人是何時出生的用法關于提問某人是何時出生的用法 When were you born? 你是什么時候出生的? I was born in 1992. I was born on Oct.11th,1992.(注意:介詞 in 和 on 的區(qū)別) A: When were you born?B: I was born A:
4、 Where were you born?B: I was born A: When was she born?B: She was born A: Where were they born?B: They were born Activity 1 Listen and number the questions as you hear them. a). Who was your first teacher? b) What was your first school like ? c) Where were you born ? d) Was she strict? 3214 Now ans
5、wer the questions. Use the words and expressions from the box. 1. Ms Smith. 2.It wasnt a big school and it was very friendly. 3.I was born in Quincy ,a small town in the US. 4.Yes, she was, but she was also very nice. Activity 2 Listen again and check( ) the true sentences. 1.Betty was born in the U
6、S.2.Betty was born in a small town.3.Bettys first school was a big school.4.There were twenty-two students in Bettys class.5.Bettys first teacher was strict.Now choose the correct answer.1 Was Lingling born in Xucun ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she isnt.2 Was Tonys first school called Darwin Primary Sc
7、hool ? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasnt.3 Was his teachers name Mrs Smith? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasnt.4 Was Mrs Smith Linglings teacher ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt.5 Was Ms Yao very friendly ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt.6 Were Becky and Adam Tonys friends ? A. Yes, they were. B. N
8、o, they werent.7 Were Becky good at school ? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt.8 Was Tony difficult at school? A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasnt. Activity 4.Complete the tableLinglingTonyBorn inFirst teacher First schoolFirst friend(s)XucunMs YaoCambridgeMrs LaneDarwin PrimarySchoolBecky and Adam Ling
9、ling was born in _in Shanxi _. The name of the village was_. Her first teacher was_.She was very_. Tony was born in _in _.His first school was_.His first teacher was_. She was_but_. His first friends were _and _. Becky was_ and Adam was _. And Tony was _,too. a small villageProvinceXucunMs Yao frien
10、dlyCambridgeEnglandDarwin Primary SchoolMrs Lane strict niceBeckyAdam gooddifficult good Listen read and retell.Activity 6 SpeakingWork in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your past life. 1. Where were you born ? 2.What was the name of your Primary school? 3. Who was your first teacher?4. W
11、hat was he/ she like ? 5.Who were your first friends?6. What were they like ?7.What was your favourite subject?8.How many students were there in your class? 1Where were you born?你出生在哪里?你出生在哪里? 1)born 是動詞是動詞bear“出生出生”的過去分詞,的過去分詞,be born是是 出生出生 的意思,一般只用于的意思,一般只用于過去時態(tài),通常在過去時態(tài),通常在be born的后面接時間或的后面接時間或地點
12、作狀語:地點作狀語:be born in + 年年/月月/地地, be born on+某日某日。 翻譯:翻譯:a.他出生在他出生在1996年。年。 b.我出生在諸城。我出生在諸城。 c.媽媽出生生在五月一日。媽媽出生生在五月一日。_.Language Notes 2)本句是由本句是由Where引導的特殊疑問句。引導的特殊疑問句。詢問某人出生在詢問某人出生在何時何時/何地,用何地,用 一般過去一般過去 時態(tài)。時態(tài)。 試翻譯:你媽媽出生在哪里?試翻譯:你媽媽出生在哪里? 她是什么時候出生的?她是什么時候出生的? 2. What was the name of the village? = Wha
13、t was the villages name? 可譯為可譯為“這個村子的名字是什這個村子的名字是什么么”。the name of是是“ -的名字的名字 ”的意思。的意思。3. first是序數詞。是序數詞。序數詞在修飾名詞時一般在前面加序數詞在修飾名詞時一般在前面加the, 但如果序數詞前面有形容詞性物主代詞時,但如果序數詞前面有形容詞性物主代詞時,“the”省略省略。如:。如:a. He is _ student to come to the school. (第一個第一個).b. My _ teacher is Ms Yao.(第一個)(第一個)試翻譯:你的第一個語文老師是誰?試翻譯:你
14、的第一個語文老師是誰?_the firstfirst 4.What were they like? 他們是怎樣的人?他們是怎樣的人?“What be sb. like?”句型用來句型用來詢問某人的外貌詢問某人的外貌特征特征/性格特征性格特征(而(而What do/does /did+ 主語主語 + look like?是問一個人的外貌是什么樣的是問一個人的外貌是什么樣的)。)。What 作為介詞作為介詞like 的賓語,的賓語,be like 意為意為“像像”。回答時句中不用回答時句中不用be like,而用,而用“be + 形容詞形容詞” 或或“have + 名詞名詞”。舉例:舉例:a. W
15、hat is he ?他長得什么樣?他長得什么樣? He tall and thin, and he _ short black hair. 他又高又瘦,并留著短黑發(fā)。他又高又瘦,并留著短黑發(fā)。b. What was he like? 他是怎樣的人?他是怎樣的人?He_.(很友好)(很友好)自主造句:自主造句: likeishasis very friendly. 5.She was strict but nice.她很嚴厲但很和善。她很嚴厲但很和善。 strict 嚴格的,嚴厲的。嚴格的,嚴厲的。對某人要求嚴格用對某人要求嚴格用be strict with sb, 對某方面要求嚴格用對某方面
16、要求嚴格用be strict in sth.舉例:舉例:1.我父親對我要求很嚴格。我父親對我要求很嚴格。 2.他對工作很嚴格。他對工作很嚴格。 3.她是一位嚴格的老師。她是一位嚴格的老師。 6. friendly “友好的友好的”,與其對應的名詞為,與其對應的名詞為friend。friendly的反義詞為的反義詞為 unfriendly“不友好的不友好的”。相關短。相關短語有:語有:make friends with與某人交朋友與某人交朋友;be friendly to sb 對某人友好對某人友好eg:He wants to _.(交一些美國朋友交一些美國朋友) We should _ eac
17、h other.(彼此友好)(彼此友好)自主造句:自主造句: make some American friendsbe friendly toDear Betty:This is my family. My father is English,He _(be) born in London, My mother _(be) born in China, and she is Chinese. I have got 2 sistersand they are twins. They _(be) born in1999. I am 14 years old, and I _(be) born in
18、 Beijing, China. And where _(be) you born, Betty? yours, Linglingwaswaswaswerewere用用be動詞的適當形式填空動詞的適當形式填空1.我出生在福建的一個小山村我出生在福建的一個小山村.2. 你的爸爸出生在哪里你的爸爸出生在哪里?3. 他們是他們是1989年出生的年出生的.I _ in a small village in Fujian.was born_ _ your father_?Where was bornThey _ _ _ 1989were born in根據漢語完成英語句子根據漢語完成英語句子 4. 她出
19、生在中國的北京。她出生在中國的北京。 She _ Beijing , China. 5. 我父親對我們要求很嚴格我父親對我們要求很嚴格 My father _ us. 6.語文老師對我們很友好。語文老師對我們很友好。_.was born in is strict withOur Chinese teacher is friendly to us.1. 一般過去時一般過去時:常用來表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),一般與:常用來表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),一般與表示過去的時間狀語連用。如表示過去的時間狀語連用。如: yesterday, last week, the day before ye
20、sterday, in1994 eg: My teacher was in my home last night. 2. be動詞對應的過去式:動詞對應的過去式:3. eg: He was in Class 1 last year. He was not in Class 1 last year. Was he in Class 1 last year? (由由be構成的一般過去式的句子,變構成的一般過去式的句子,變否定句否定句時常在時常在was/were后面后面加加not; 變變一般疑問句一般疑問句時把時把was/were提前放于句首肯定回答提前放于句首肯定回答是是:Yes, +was/were. 否定回答是:否定回答是:No, +wasnt/werent.)am, is was (I he she it ) are were (you we they) I was born on. I was born in. My first school was. My first teacher was.He/She was. My first friends were. They were.Write a passage about your past life.Homework