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1、UNIT 1 DONT CROSS THAT ROPE.We can see many signs around us. Do you know their English meanings?Lead inNo smoking!No parking!No entry!No littering!No swimming!No photos!No touching!No left turn!No shouting!No running!No burning!No climbing!ReviewRead the words and expressions loudly.upstairs exhibit

2、ionruleagainst the rulesin trouble adj. 位于樓上的位于樓上的adv. 往樓上；在樓上往樓上；在樓上n. 展覽；展覽會展覽；展覽會n. 規(guī)則；法則規(guī)則；法則違反規(guī)定違反規(guī)定遇上麻煩；處于困境遇上麻煩；處于困境new wordsnew words tail ropeentryNo entry.no good n. 尾；尾巴尾；尾巴n. 粗繩；繩索粗繩；繩索n. 進入權；進入許可進入權；進入許可禁止入內。禁止入內。不合適的；不方便的不合適的；不方便的no wonder missingdownstairspunish難怪；不足為奇難怪；不足為奇adj. 找不到的

3、；失蹤的找不到的；失蹤的adj. 位于樓下的位于樓下的adv. 往樓下；在樓下往樓下；在樓下v. 懲罰；懲處懲罰；懲處new wordsnext請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P36的內容進行復習。1.upstairs adj. 位于樓上的位于樓上的adv. 往樓上；在樓上往樓上；在樓上upstairs作形容詞時，在句中作形容詞時，在句中只用作定語只用作定語;作副詞時，常修作副詞時，常修飾動態(tài)動詞，在句中作狀語。飾動態(tài)動詞，在句中作狀語。They enjoyed living in the upstairs rooms. 他們喜歡住在樓上的房間。他們喜歡住在樓上的房間。Lets go upsta

4、irs and see if he is there. 讓我們去樓上看看他是否在那讓我們去樓上看看他是否在那里。里。【反義詞【反義詞】downstairs adj.在樓下的；在樓下的；adv.往樓下往樓下back請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P36的內容進行復習。2.exhibition n. 展覽；展覽會展覽；展覽會exhibition是可數(shù)名詞，表示是可數(shù)名詞，表示“一場展覽一場展覽”時，要用時，要用an exhibition。固定短語：。固定短語：on exhibition意為意為“在陳列；在展在陳列；在展覽；展出中覽；展出中”，back在句中常用作表語，此時在句中常用作表語，此時exh

5、ibition前不可有冠詞。前不可有冠詞。We went to an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the museum.我們去博物館參觀中國畫展。我們去博物館參觀中國畫展。3.rule n. 規(guī)則；法則規(guī)則；法則rule表示指導、控制人行為或表示指導、控制人行為或行動的規(guī)則、規(guī)定，是可數(shù)名行動的規(guī)則、規(guī)定，是可數(shù)名詞。常見短語：詞。常見短語：follow/obey the rules遵守遵守/服從規(guī)則；服從規(guī)則；break a rule違反規(guī)定。違反規(guī)定。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P36的內容進行復習。If one of us breaks a r

6、ule, we all should be punished.如果其中一人違反了一條規(guī)則，如果其中一人違反了一條規(guī)則，我們大家都要受懲罰。我們大家都要受懲罰。back4.missing adj.找不到的；失蹤找不到的；失蹤的的missing表示表示“失蹤了，不見失蹤了，不見了了”，強調某人或某物不在原，強調某人或某物不在原處，在句中可作定語、表語或處，在句中可作定語、表語或賓語補足語。賓語補足語。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P36的內容進行復習。The police are trying their best to find the missing school girl.警方正在盡力尋找這

7、個失蹤的警方正在盡力尋找這個失蹤的女生。女生。back請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P37的內容進行復習。5.punish v. 懲罰；懲處懲罰；懲處punish多作及物動詞用，后接多作及物動詞用，后接名詞或代詞作賓語。常用于被名詞或代詞作賓語。常用于被動結構，如：動結構，如：be punished for意為意為“由于由于而受到懲罰而受到懲罰”，后接懲罰的原因；其他常見短后接懲罰的原因；其他常見短語：語：punish sb. with/ by sth.意意為為“用用來懲罰某人來懲罰某人”，表，表示處罰的方式或手段。示處罰的方式或手段。Dont punish children for no g

8、ood reason. 不要莫明其妙地懲罰孩子。不要莫明其妙地懲罰孩子?！驹~匯鏈接【詞匯鏈接】punishment n.懲罰懲罰back1. Match the signs with the rules.abcd3. No shouting.4. No photos.2. No smoking.1. Dont touch.d c a bNow work in pairs. Tell your partner the rules.2. Listen and answer the questions.(1) Where did Lingling find the guide?(2) How man

9、y people are going to the museum on Saturday?Everyday English Me too. No shouting, please! Its against the rules. Thats no good. No wonder . Whats the matter?3. Listen and read. (Betty, Lingling and Daming are on the second floor of a museum.) Betty: What a wonderful museum!Lingling: Its great, isnt

10、 it? Lets go to the Animal Room upstairs. I need some information for my project. Betty: Me too. Lets go. Wait, wheres Daming?Lingling: There he is. Whats he doing over there? Daming: Hey, Betty! Lingling! Come and see the monkey exhibition! Guard: No shouting, please! Its against the rules. Betty:

11、Oh, no! Daming is in trouble again.Daming: Look at the monkeys tail! Ive got to get in here Guard: Stop! Dont cross that rope! Cant you see the sign, kid? “No entry.” Daming: Oh. Why not? Guard: Because its closed.Lingling: Yes, Daming. Read the sign! Daming: Oh. right. Thats no good! Well, Ill just

12、 take a photo. Guard: Sorry. No photos. See?Daming: There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. No wonder the place is empty! Betty: Daming! Dont be rude!Lingling: Oh, no! Betty: Whats the matter, Lingling?Lingling: My mobile phone! Its missing! Oh, no! What am I going to do? Guard: Dont worr

13、y, Miss. Go downstairs to the lost and found office. They might have it.Lingling: That phone is new! I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! Betty: Im sure it will be all right, Lingling: Lets go and see. Daming: Yes, lets go downstairs.Now check () the rules mentioned in the conversation.4. Write

14、 down what you cannot do in the museum.No shouting.No photography.You cant touch the sculpture and other things (things on display).No entry to upstairs.5. Complete the passage with the words in the box.downstairs exhibition missing punish rope rules tails upstairs Lingling and Betty needed some inf

15、ormation for their projects, so they wanted to go (1)_to the Animal Room, but Daming got into trouble at the monkey (2) _. upstairsexhibition Daming broke the (3)_ by shouting and trying to cross the (4) _ when he planned to see a monkey with a long (5)_. Then they discovered that Linglings mobile p

16、hone was (6)_. The guardrulesropetailmissing told them to go (7)_ to the lost and found office. Lingling has to find her phone, or her mother will (8)_ her.downstairspunish6. Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1. No shouting! Its against the rules. 2. Because its closed.3. There cer

17、tainly are a lot of rules in this museum. Now listen again and repeat. Must we keep quiet in the classroom? Yes. No shouting in the classroom.7. Work in pairs. Discuss the rules in your classroom.A: Can we eat in the classroom?B: No. No food and drink is to be taken into the classroom. .1.against th

18、e rules 違反規(guī)定違反規(guī)定其中其中against為介詞，表示為介詞，表示“對抗；對抗；違背；相反違背；相反”。against the rules在句中常作表語。在句中常作表語。2.in trouble 遇上麻煩；處于困境遇上麻煩；處于困境3.No entry. 禁止入內。禁止入內。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P37的內容進行復習。4.no good 不合適的；不方便的不合適的；不方便的5.no wonder 難怪；不足為奇難怪；不足為奇6.go downstairs 到樓下到樓下7.the lost and found office 失物招失物招領處領處8.break the rule

19、s 違反規(guī)定（違反規(guī)定（P35）語法聚焦語法聚焦（參照（參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p38內容。）內容。）表示禁止的結構表示禁止的結構英語中常用一些固定的句子或結英語中常用一些固定的句子或結構來表達構來表達“禁止做某事禁止做某事”。1.No +動名詞或名詞動名詞或名詞 No parking! 禁止停車！禁止停車！ No swimming! 禁止游泳！禁止游泳！No smoking!禁止吸煙！禁止吸煙！No photos! 禁止拍照！禁止拍照！No entry! 禁止入內！禁止入內！2.Dont/Never+動詞原形（否定的動詞原形（否定的祈使句）祈使句）語法聚焦語法聚焦（參照（參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p3

20、8內容。）內容。）Dont walk on the grass! 禁止踩踏草坪！禁止踩踏草坪！ Dont touch! 請勿觸摸！請勿觸摸！ Never do that again!一定不要再那樣做了！一定不要再那樣做了！ 語法聚焦語法聚焦（參照（參照巴蜀英才巴蜀英才p38內容。）內容。）3.主語主語+mustnt/cant +動詞原形動詞原形You mustnt talk with food in your mouth. 嘴里有東西時不要說話。嘴里有東西時不要說話。You cant park your car here. 你不能在這兒停車。你不能在這兒停車。請同學們完成請同學們完成巴蜀英才巴

21、蜀英才英語英語九年級上，九年級上，P36-P38 Unit 1 的相應練習。的相應練習。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P37的內容進行復習。1.Me too. 我也是。我也是。Me too意為意為“我也是我也是”，為日，為日常交際用語，表示后者的情況常交際用語，表示后者的情況與前者陳述的肯定情況相同，與前者陳述的肯定情況相同，相當于相當于“So+be動詞動詞/助動詞助動詞/情情態(tài)動詞態(tài)動詞+主語主語I”的結構。的結構。 I like playing basketball.我喜歡打籃球。我喜歡打籃球。 Me too. = So do I. 我也是。我也是?！就卣埂俊就卣埂縈e neither 意

22、為意為“我也不我也不”，表示前面所說，表示前面所說的否定情況也適用于自己，的否定情況也適用于自己，也可用也可用“Neither +be動詞動詞/ /助助動詞動詞/ /情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞+ +主語主語”的結的結構替換。構替換。back I didnt remember the rule. 我沒記住那條規(guī)定。我沒記住那條規(guī)定。 Me neither. =Neither did I. 我也沒記住。我也沒記住。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P37/38的內容進行復習。2.No wonder the place is empty！ 難怪這兒的游客寥寥無幾！難怪這兒的游客寥寥無幾！no wonder意為意為

23、“難怪，怪不得；難怪，怪不得；不足為奇不足為奇”，后接，后接that引導的引導的從句，從句，that可省略。可省略。No wonder that 可與可與Is no wonder that 句型替換。句型替換。No wonder you are always late for school you eat breakfast so slowly. 難怪你總是上學遲到難怪你總是上學遲到 你你吃早飯吃得這么慢。吃早飯吃得這么慢。backShe has worked hard for many years. No wonder (that)she is rich now.她努力工作多年了，怪不得現(xiàn)她

24、努力工作多年了，怪不得現(xiàn)在這么富有。在這么富有。請同學們在課后參照巴蜀英才英語P38的內容進行復習。3.I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! 我必須找到我必須找到它，要不然媽媽會懲罰我的！它，要不然媽媽會懲罰我的！or在這里作連詞，意為在這里作連詞，意為“否否則；要不然則；要不然”，用于連接并，用于連接并列句，用來提出警告或忠告。列句，用來提出警告或忠告。or作此義講時，其常用結構為作此義講時，其常用結構為“祈使句祈使句+or+陳述句陳述句”，or后后面的句子常用一般將來時。面的句子常用一般將來時。Wear your coat, or you will catch a cold. 穿上你的外套，要不然你會著穿上你的外套，要不然你會著涼的。涼的。Be careful, or you will break the expensive cup. 小心點，不然的話你會把那小心點，不然的話你會把那個昂貴的杯子打碎的。個昂貴的杯子打碎的。back