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1、Unit 2The United Kingdom 你校的外籍教師Mr. Houston想去白云山玩，他在MSN上留言問你應如何前往。請根據(jù)以下中文提綱，用英文給Mr. Houston回信息，告訴他去白云山玩的兩種方式。目的地方式優(yōu)點其他白云山跟旅游團方便包括門票、午餐自主前往自由安排，多些時間在山上在學校附近的汽車站乘256路公交車 【寫作要求【寫作要求】 1只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容； 2文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總句數(shù)。 Hello, Mr. Houston, there are two ways to get to Baiyun Mountain._ Hello, Mr. Houston

2、, there are two ways to get to Baiyun Mountain. You can take a bus to go there by yourself or join a group tour. Going with a group tour is certainly more convenient because everything is taken care for you including the ticket and lunch. On the other hand, if you go by yourself, you wont have to st

3、op anywhere on the way, which means that you can spend more time on the mountain. You can take No. 256 bus at the bus stop near our school and it will take you about half an hour to get there. I wish you a pleasant trip!1. v. 聯(lián)合；團結2. vi. 組成；一致；在于3. vt. 澄清；闡明4. vt. 完成；達到；實現(xiàn)5. n. 矛盾；沖突6. n. 信任；學分；信貸；贊

4、揚7. n. 便利；方便_ _ _ _ _ _ _ unite consist clarify accomplish conflict credit convenience8. adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的9. adj. 全國性的；全國范圍的10. vt. 吸引；引起注意11. n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集12. n. 可能(性13. prep. 加上；和 adj. 加的；正的_ _ _ _ _ _ rough nationwide attract collection possibility plus14. n. 爭吵；爭論；吵架 vi. 爭吵；吵架15. vt. 籌備；安排；整理16. n. 婚禮

5、17. vt. 對折；折疊18. n. 快樂；喜悅 vt. 使高興19. adj. 壯麗的；輝煌的_ _ _ _ _ _ quarrel arrange wedding fold delight splendid20. vt. 使激動；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚_thrill1. 由組成2. 脫離；掙脫(束縛)3. 為帶來榮譽； 值得贊揚；在名下4. 省去；遺漏；不考慮5. 把分成6. 在特殊的場合_ _ _ _ _ _ consist of break away (from) to ones credit leave out divideinto on special occasions take the

6、place of break down7. 代替8. (機器)損壞；破壞_ _ 1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales _ (include) as well. 2.Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland _ (connect) in the same peaceful way.includedconnected 3.To their credit

7、the four countries _ work together in some areas, but they still have very different institutions. 4._ is a pity _ the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.doItthat 1. conflict n. & vi. 沖突，爭執(zhí)，爭論；抵觸，矛盾 If so, your points of view are bound to conflict with his. 如果這

8、樣的話，你的觀點一定會和他的起沖突。 in conflict with 與相沖突(矛盾) a conflict between A and B over sth. 在某事上A與B之間有沖突conflict of interests 利益沖突come into conflict with sb. 與某人發(fā)生沖突/爭執(zhí)resolve the conflict over sth. 解決某事的沖突conflict with 與相沖突根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在將來擇業(yè)的問題上與父母存在著分歧。 She found herself _ her parents over her futur

9、e career.(2)這些結果與早期的發(fā)現(xiàn)相矛盾。 These results _ earlier findings.in conflict withconflict with 2. convenience n. 便利，方便；便利的事物 Its a great convenience to have you live next door to us. 有你住在我們隔壁，極為方便。convenient adj. 方便的；便利的inconvenient adj. 不方便的；不便利的inconvenience n. 不變at sb.s convenience 在某人方便的時候for conveni

10、ence 為了方便It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)你能不能在你方便的時候給我來個電話，安排下一次見面？ Can you telephone me_to arrange the next meeting?(2)為了方便起見，我們可把學生分為4個組。 _， we may classify the students into four groups.at your convenienceFor convenience(3)我現(xiàn)在不方便還書。 It _ for me to return the book now.is

11、 not convenient 3. attract vt. 吸引，引起注意；招引；引起(反應) He had the kind of talent that would attract large audiences. 他有那種吸引廣大聽眾的才能。attractability n. 吸引性attractable adj.可被吸引的attractive adj. 有魅力的；好看的；引人入勝的attraction n. 吸引；吸引力用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)中國已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一個全球極富吸引力的、現(xiàn)實的大市場。 China has evolved to an extremely _ (attra

12、ct) and realistic big market in the global context.(2)倫敦塔對游客有很大的吸引力。 The Tower of London is a great _ (attract) to tourists.attractiveattraction(3)中國在吸引外國投資的法律制度的建立方面，雖然做出了努力，但仍沒有建立起完善的法律體系。 China has put many efforts in establishing a law system _ (attract) foreign investors, but it is not yet perf

13、ected.to attract 4. arrange vt. 安排，籌備；整理，排列，布置She arranged a loan with the bank.她和銀行商定了一項貸款。arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事arrange sth. to do sth. 為了做某事而安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人去做某事arrange to do sth. 安排去做某事arrange for sth. 安排某事arrange thatclause 安排根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)我們還得安排如何去機場。 Weve still got

14、to _ how to get to the airport.(2)我們必須安排一個合適的時間和地點開會。 We must _ and place for the meeting.arrangearrange a proper time(3)字典里的詞是按字母順序安排的。 In a dictionary the words_in alphabetical order.(4)我已經(jīng)安排他去接你了。 I _ to pick you up.are arrangedhave arranged for him(5)他安排把會議推后一周召開。 He _ that the meeting (should)

15、be put off for a week.arranged 5. delight vt. 使高興，使欣喜 n. 喜悅，高興；趣事 I was delighted at the opportunity to spend some time in the country. 我為有機會在那個國家呆些時間而感到高興。 to ones delight 令某人高興的是 with delight 高興地 take / find delight in 以為樂根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)這消息將使全世界支持他的人高興。 This news will _ all over the world.(2)令所有支

16、持者大為高興的是，這場比賽她贏得很輕松。 _ of all her fans, she won the game easily. delight his fansTo the delight(3)我們的孩子喜歡看連環(huán)畫。 Our children _ reading picture books.take delight in 6. thrill vt. (使)激動；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚 The match was so exciting that it thrilled everyone. 比賽扣人心弦，所有的觀眾都激動不已。thrilling adj.令人激動的，令人狂喜的，令人高興的thrilled

17、 adj. 感到激動的；感到恐怖的sth. /sb. thrill sb.令某人激動或膽戰(zhàn)心驚sb. thrill to/at sth. 因感覺興奮或激動用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)那部電影使所有觀眾激動。 The film _ (thrill) all the audience.(2)在這個體育場里舉行過很多精彩的足球賽。 This stadium has seen many _ (thrill) football matches. thrilledthrilling(3)她的花容月貌讓我一見傾心。 I was _ (thrill) by her beauty. thrilled 1. co

18、nsist of 由組成(只能用主動語態(tài)) This delegation consists of ten famous actors. 這個代表團由10名著名演員組成。consist in 在于；決定于 consist of與be made up of consist of表示各部分組合成一個整體后，各部分依然保持獨立。 be made up of也意為“由組成”，但它強調(diào)組成后的各部分已融為一體。用適當?shù)慕樵~填空(1)威尼斯的美在于其古建筑的風格。 The beauty of Venice consists _ the style of its ancient buildings.(2)本

19、軟件包含各種技術結晶。 This software consists _ all kinds of technological crystal.inof(3)我喜歡這個由40個女生組成的班。 I enjoy myself in this class which is made up _ 40 girls.of 2. break away (from) 逃脫，擺脫，與分離 The football star broke away from his club and planned to join another. 這位足球明星脫離了以前的俱樂部并計劃加入另外一個俱樂部。break in 強行闖入

20、；插嘴break out 發(fā)生，爆發(fā)break through 突破，突圍break up 驅(qū)散，分手break down 出故障；(機器)損壞；(身體)垮掉根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)示威群眾企圖突破警察的封鎖線。 Demonstrators tried to_the police cordon.(2)不幸的是，他們必須分手。 Unfortunately, they had to _.break throughbreak up(3)我們應破除陳規(guī)。 We must _ conventions.(4)她因為工作壓力身體垮掉了。 Her health _ under the pressure

21、 of work.break away frombroke down 3. leave out 遺漏，排除；冷落，忽視 As nobody liked to talk to her, she felt completely left out in cold. 由于沒有人喜歡和她談話， 她覺得備受冷落。leave alone 丟下不管；不理會leave about 亂丟，亂放leave behind 遺留，忘記leave off 停止，不繼續(xù)leave over 留下，剩下；使延期用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)你在這句話中漏掉了最重要的一個單詞。 You have left _ the most

22、important word in this sentence.(2)他總把東西到處亂放。 He is easy to leave things _.outabout 4. take the place of 代替；取代 Automobiles have already taken the place of carriage to be the daily tool of transportation. 汽車已經(jīng)取代馬車成為日常的交通工具。take ones place take the place of replace 代替take place 發(fā)生in place 在通常/適當?shù)奈恢胕n

23、place of 代替；而不用out of place 不合適；不在恰當?shù)奈恢胕n the first place 首先from place to place 到處根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)在英國，現(xiàn)在電氣化火車已經(jīng)取代了蒸汽火車。 Electric trains have now _steam trains in Britain.(2)他們把我干這一新行當所需要的工具擺放得井井有條。 They put _ the tools of my new business.taken the place ofin place(3)我用蜂蜜代替糖。 I used honey _ sugar.(4)

24、你為何首先選擇籃球呢？ Why did you choose basketball_?(5)他的話說的有點不得體。 His remarks were rather_. in place ofin the first place out of place 1. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas. 值得贊揚的是，這4個國家的確在一些方面共同合作，但是有些制度仍然區(qū)別很大。 “do / does / did動詞原形”用于肯定陳述句中，用來加強語氣。 (1)這種強調(diào)句只有一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。 (2)只

25、對肯定句的謂語動詞進行強調(diào)，沒有否定式和疑問式。 (3)do / does / did在句中要重讀。 (4)在祈使句中使用時，往往不表示命令，而表示強烈的請求，有時也表達更加客氣的語氣。 He does know the place well. 他的確很熟悉這個地方。根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子(1)今天晚上一定要來。 _ come this evening.(2)他上周的確給你寫信了。 He _ write to you last week.(3)湯姆現(xiàn)在學習真的很努力。 Tom _ study hard now.Dodiddoes 2. It_seemed_strange_that the

26、man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 一個開創(chuàng)了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然生活在并且死在倫敦，這似乎有點奇怪。 (1)It seems / is strange that句式，表示“有點奇怪”之意。that從句中常出現(xiàn)should。不過should此處不表示“應當”，而表示“竟然”。如： How strange it was that he should have said that! 他竟然那樣說，真是太奇怪了！ (2)should常常在主語從句中用以表示驚奇、惋惜、理應如此，構成It is natural / important / necessary / strange/ a pity / a shame that句型。 It is important that every member (should) inform himself of these rules. 重要的是每個成員知道這些規(guī)則。