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1、字母字母b專練專練（1 1）1.We made a that I would do the work and you would supply the material.2.All night long I could hear the sea waves on the ship.3.Listen！How he is singing. Many people are enjoying listening to him.4.The family have a strong in God;they think God exists.bargainbeatingbeautifullybelief5.

2、When leaving,the mother down and kissed her little boy.6. Would you mind passing me the book？ Of course not. But it is my reach.7.In my opinion,you shouldnt him for the accident.8.The Great Wall can stop the wind from away the earth. 9. The race was so close that everybody was holding their at the f

3、inish.10.We had difficulty in at the peak,for the air was very thin there.blameblowingbeyondbreathbreathingbent把下列句子譯成漢語，注意藍體字的含義把下列句子譯成漢語，注意藍體字的含義1.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩下來的工資全用來購買花卉栽培的新書上了。剩下來的工資全用來購買花卉栽培的新書上了。2.Many of his friends backed his plan. 他

4、的許多朋友支持他的計劃。他的許多朋友支持他的計劃。3.The boy badly wants a new bike. 這男孩非常想要一輛新自行車。這男孩非常想要一輛新自行車。4.All our plans broke down. 我們所有的計劃都破滅了。我們所有的計劃都破滅了。5.The football player has a solid build. 足球運動員體格健壯。足球運動員體格健壯。be capable of,break away from,bring down,belong to,burn.to the ground,blow away1.Lincoln said that i

5、t was not right for the South to the Union.2.In the country the revolutionaries set fire to the nobles castles and them . 3.Electricity lines as well as telephone poles were by falling trees or branches.4.The fire also destroyed cars which people who worked in the building.5.Only human beings speech

6、.to thebreak away frombrought downare capable ofburntgroundbelonged to 1.Ever since the financial crisis ,many workers from their jobs. A.broke out;are laid off B.broke out;have been laid off C.has broken out;were laid off D.broke out;had been laid off 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查時態(tài)。考查時態(tài)。ever sinceever since引導時間狀

7、語從句，從引導時間狀語從句，從句用過去時；主句表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的情況，句用過去時；主句表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的情況，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時。因此用現(xiàn)在完成時。2.After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company, as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company. A.beginning B.to begin C.begun D.having beg 答案答案 A 解析解析 考查分詞作伴隨狀語。句子的主語和動詞之考查分詞作伴隨狀語。

8、句子的主語和動詞之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，與后面的與后面的endingending一致。一致。3.（2009安徽，安徽，35）Im amazed to hear from my school teacher again. ,it is ten years since we met last. A.In a word B.Whats more C.Thats to say D.Believe it or not 答案答案 D 解析解析 句意為：又一次收到我學校老師的信使我很句意為：又一次收到我學校老師的信使我很吃驚。信不信由你，自從

9、上次我們見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)吃驚。信不信由你，自從上次我們見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)1010年了。年了。believe it or not(believe it or not(信不信由你）；信不信由你）；in a wordin a word總之，一句話；總之，一句話；whats morewhats more而且；加之；而且；加之；Thats Thats to sayto say也就是說。也就是說。4.Portugal winger Cristiano Ronaldo was named the European Footballer of the Year on Tuesday, the fourth Manc

10、hester United player to win the honor. A.became B.having become C.being becoming D.becoming 答案答案 D 解析解析 考查非謂語動詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語可以充當狀考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞短語可以充當狀語，表示一種順延的結(jié)果。句意為：葡萄牙邊鋒隊語，表示一種順延的結(jié)果。句意為：葡萄牙邊鋒隊員員Cristiano RonaldoCristiano Ronaldo周二被授予周二被授予“年度歐洲足球先年度歐洲足球先生生”的稱號，成為獲此榮譽的第四個曼聯(lián)球員。根的稱號，成為獲此榮譽的第四個曼聯(lián)球員。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，應用非謂

11、語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，應用非謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A A項；項；B B項是完成進行時，題中無時間支點；項是完成進行時，題中無時間支點；C C項是被動進項是被動進行時，與句意不符合。故選行時，與句意不符合。故選D D項。項。 5.（2009全國全國，23）How much she looked without her glasses! A.well B.good C.best D.better 答案答案 D 解析解析 句意為：她不戴眼鏡看起來好看多了！句意為：她不戴眼鏡看起來好看多了！muchmuch修飾比較級，故只有修飾比較級，故只有betterbetter正確。正確。 6.（2009北

12、京，北京，34） twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. A.Being bitten D.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 答案答案 B 解析解析 Bitten twiceBitten twice在句中作狀語，在句中作狀語，bitebite與句子主語與句子主語the postmanthe postman之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語，表示被動。詞作狀語，表示被動。 7.He is too you

13、ng,and what you have said are completely his imagination. A.over B.beyond C.beneath D.around 答案答案 B 解析解析 beyond ones imaginationbeyond ones imagination意思為意思為“超出某人超出某人的想像的想像”。句意為：他還小，你所說的都超乎他的。句意為：他還小，你所說的都超乎他的想像。想像。8.（2009湖南，湖南，27）Would you please keep silent?The weather report and I want to listen.

14、 A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast 答案答案 B 解析解析 句意為：請你保持安靜好嗎？正在廣播天氣句意為：請你保持安靜好嗎？正在廣播天氣預報，我想聽聽。預報，我想聽聽。broadcastbroadcast與主語與主語the weather reportthe weather report構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且該動作正在進行，所以構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且該動作正在進行，所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)形式。要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)形式。9.The trees in the st

15、orm have been moved off the road. A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down 答案答案 B 解析解析 本題考查非謂語動詞作定語的用法。句意為：本題考查非謂語動詞作定語的用法。句意為：那些在暴風雨中被吹倒的樹已經(jīng)被從馬路上移開了。那些在暴風雨中被吹倒的樹已經(jīng)被從馬路上移開了。動詞動詞blowblow和名詞和名詞treestrees之間是動賓關(guān)系且動作已經(jīng)完之間是動賓關(guān)系且動作已經(jīng)完成，所以用過去分詞，因此選成，所以用過去分詞，因此選B B項。項。10.Wheres that repo

16、rt？ I brought it to you you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday. A.if B.when C.because D.before 答案答案 B 解析解析 句意為：句意為：那份報告在哪？那份報告在哪？昨天在昨天在布萊克先生辦公室的時候我給你了。根據(jù)語意判布萊克先生辦公室的時候我給你了。根據(jù)語意判斷，此處應為時間狀語從句，故用斷，此處應為時間狀語從句，故用whenwhen。完形填空專練完形填空專練(3) NMET完形填空往往以自身的內(nèi)容提供完整的語完形填空往往以自身的內(nèi)容提供完整的語篇信息，其間交織滲透著各類相關(guān)的文化背景知識篇信息，其

17、間交織滲透著各類相關(guān)的文化背景知識和生活常識，考查學生靈活運用該方面知識的能力。和生活常識，考查學生靈活運用該方面知識的能力。解決這類題目，考生不僅要有廣博的知識、豐富的解決這類題目，考生不僅要有廣博的知識、豐富的生活經(jīng)歷，還要能夠駕馭全文，不僅理解文章的表生活經(jīng)歷，還要能夠駕馭全文，不僅理解文章的表層意義，而且要弄清文章的深層意義。當對語言的層意義，而且要弄清文章的深層意義。當對語言的把握不很準確時，可充分利用社會文化知識和生活把握不很準確時，可充分利用社會文化知識和生活常識來幫助判斷。常識來幫助判斷。 例例1 It was an early morning in summer. In th

18、e streets,sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly,heading towards their 1. This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York City. 1.A.jobs B.homes C.buses D.offices 2.A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary 答案答案 1.A 2.D 解析解析 從信息詞從信息詞“early morning”early morning”和和“sleepysleepyeyed”eyed”來判斷，來判斷，B.homesB.

19、homes不符合邏輯，按生活經(jīng)驗，他們不符合邏輯，按生活經(jīng)驗，他們是去上班。這時有些考生也許會認為，既然上班，是去上班。這時有些考生也許會認為，既然上班，就要就要“去擠公交車去擠公交車”或或“去辦公室去辦公室”。但上班的方。但上班的方式有步行的、騎車的或坐地鐵的，也有自己開車去式有步行的、騎車的或坐地鐵的，也有自己開車去的。人們上班有去農(nóng)場、煤礦的，還有去工廠車間的。人們上班有去農(nóng)場、煤礦的，還有去工廠車間的，不一定去辦公室。因此，的，不一定去辦公室。因此，C.busesC.buses和和D.officesD.offices不不符合生活實際。符合生活實際。1 1題只有題只有A.jobsA.jo

20、bs才是最合乎邏輯的選才是最合乎邏輯的選項，人們起床后，各自奔向自己的工作崗位。而這項，人們起床后，各自奔向自己的工作崗位。而這種情況是天天發(fā)生，是平平常常的，因此種情況是天天發(fā)生，是平平常常的，因此2 2題答案題答案是是D.ordinaryD.ordinary。例例2 Every morning she would give him breakfast 1 bed and bring him the papers to 2. 1.A.to B.at C.in D.by 2.A.check B.read C.keep D.sign 答案答案 1.C 2.B 解析解析 1 1題的答案是題的答案是

21、C C，bedbed前面應當用介詞前面應當用介詞in in。至。至于于2 2題，就要用到相應的文化背景知識：外國人有題，就要用到相應的文化背景知識：外國人有早上讀報的習慣，句中早上讀報的習慣，句中paperspapers即報紙即報紙（newspapersnewspapers）。這是理解文章細節(jié)的關(guān)鍵。有了）。這是理解文章細節(jié)的關(guān)鍵。有了這些文化背景知識，便可迅速推斷出最佳選項這些文化背景知識，便可迅速推斷出最佳選項B.readB.read。因為生活中過分溺愛孩子的母親，讓兒子。因為生活中過分溺愛孩子的母親，讓兒子“在床上在床上”吃早飯，吃早飯，“讀讀”早報是很自然的事情，早報是很自然的事情，這

22、也正與文章的主旨相吻合。這也正與文章的主旨相吻合。 （2009山東）山東）Even though it was only October,my students were already whispering about Christmas plans.With each passing day everyone became more 1,waiting for the final school bell.Upon its 2 everyone would run for their coats and go home,everyone except David. David was a s

23、mall boy in ragged clothes.I had often 3 what kind of home life David had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 4 for the cold winter months,without a coat,boots,or gloves.But something made David 5.I can still remember he was always 6 a smile and willing to help.He always

24、7 after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor.We never talked much.He 8 just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 9 home. Weeks passed and the 10 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of 11 before the holiday b

25、reak.I smiled in 12 as the last of them hurried out the door.Turning around I saw David 13 standing by my desk. “I have something for you,”he said and 14 from behind his back a small box.15 it to me,he said anxiously,“Open it.”I took the box from him,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the

26、lid and to my 16 saw nothing.I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said,“The box is nice,David,but its 17.” “Oh no,it isnt,”said David.“Its full of love.My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.” Tears filled my eye

27、s 18 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given 19 to.After that Christmas,David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 20 the little empty box set on my desk.1.A.anxious B.courageous C.serious D.cautious 答案答案 A 解析解析 句意為：盡管還是十月份，學生們都已在句意為：盡管還是十月份，學生們都已在談論圣誕節(jié)計劃的事了。但是隨著

28、日子一天天過去，談論圣誕節(jié)計劃的事了。但是隨著日子一天天過去，學生們更加著急了。學生們更加著急了。anxiousanxious焦急的；焦急的；courageouscourageous有有膽量的；膽量的；seriousserious嚴肅的嚴肅的;cautious;cautious小心的，謹慎的。小心的，謹慎的。2.A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling 答案答案 B 解析解析 Upon its ringingUpon its ringing鈴聲一響，此處指孩子們急鈴聲一響，此處指孩子們急于回家。于回家。3.A.scolded B.wondered C.re

29、alized D.learned 答案答案 B 解析解析 句意為：句意為：DavidDavid穿著破舊衣服，我經(jīng)常納悶他穿著破舊衣服，我經(jīng)常納悶他過的是一種什么樣的家庭生活。過的是一種什么樣的家庭生活。wonderwonder納悶，想知納悶，想知道。道。4.A.modestly B.naturally C.inaccurately D.inappropriately 答案答案 D 解析解析 我在納悶何種類型的母親會把她的兒子打扮我在納悶何種類型的母親會把她的兒子打扮得如此不合時令而送到學校來：在寒冷的冬天不穿得如此不合時令而送到學校來：在寒冷的冬天不穿大衣、靴子，不戴手套。大衣、靴子，不戴手套

30、。inappropriatelyinappropriately不適合地。不適合地。5.A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny 答案答案 C 解析解析 由下文可知有一種讓由下文可知有一種讓DavidDavid很特別的東西。很特別的東西。6.A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing 答案答案 C 解析解析 wear a smilewear a smile面帶笑容。面帶笑容。7.A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed 答案答案 D 解析解析 放學之后放學之后DavidDavi

31、d總是留下來（總是留下來（stay)stay)打掃衛(wèi)生等。打掃衛(wèi)生等。8. A.would B.should C.might D.could 答案答案 A 解析解析 他總是笑笑而已。他總是笑笑而已。wouldwould總是，表示傾向性。總是，表示傾向性。9. A.aim at B.turn to C.put off D.head for 答案答案 D 解析解析 干完活之后就回家，干完活之后就回家，head forhead for前往。前往。10.A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.judgment 答案答案 B 解析解析 孩子們對于即將到來的圣誕節(jié)一直興奮

32、著，孩子們對于即將到來的圣誕節(jié)一直興奮著，直到節(jié)日前夕在學校的最后一天到來。直到節(jié)日前夕在學校的最后一天到來。11.A.school B.year C.education D.program 答案答案 A 解析解析 見上題解析。見上題解析。12.A.relief B.return C.vain D.control 答案答案 A 解析解析 喧鬧的孩子們回家了，我也放松了。喧鬧的孩子們回家了，我也放松了。in in reliefrelief放松地，寬慰地。放松地，寬慰地。13.A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly 答案答案 C 解析解析 由下文和由下文和D

33、avidDavid的的“special”special”可知可知DavidDavid應是應是靜靜地（靜靜地（quietly)quietly)站在我桌旁。站在我桌旁。14.A.searched B.found C.raised D.pulled 答案答案 D 解析解析 DavidDavid從身后拿出一個小盒子。從身后拿出一個小盒子。pullpull拉出，拉出，拿出，該詞體現(xiàn)出拿出，該詞體現(xiàn)出DavidDavid對老師的尊重以及對禮物對老師的尊重以及對禮物的重視。的重視。15.A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending D.Leaving 答案答案 B 解析解析 DavidDavi

34、d把小盒子遞給我。把小盒子遞給我。hand sth.to sb.hand sth.to sb.把某把某物遞給某人。物遞給某人。16.A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprise 答案答案 D 解析解析 打開盒子之后，我卻驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)里面什么打開盒子之后，我卻驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)里面什么也沒有。也沒有。to my surpriseto my surprise使我驚訝的是。使我驚訝的是。17.A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper 答案答案 B 解析解析 我說：我說：“David,David,盒子很好看，可是它是空盒子很好

35、看，可是它是空的呀。的呀。”18.A.as B.until C.because D.though 答案答案 A 解析解析 as as當當時候。時候。19.A.advice B.support C.attention D.command 答案答案 C 解析解析 我看著那張我?guī)缀鯊臎]注意過的驕傲的有我看著那張我?guī)缀鯊臎]注意過的驕傲的有點臟兮兮的臉。點臟兮兮的臉。give attention togive attention to注意。注意。20.A.from B.behind C.over D.towards 答案答案 B 解析解析 我永遠忘不了那個小盒子背后所蘊藏的含我永遠忘不了那個小盒子背后所

36、蘊藏的含義。義。 In the United States there was an unusual story telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技技工工).One day while walking along the bank of a lake,the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose.After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home.There she

37、 carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp.Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6. Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.7,to these young geese,the girl was their mother. As they 8,the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass,b

38、ut she could not teach them to 10.The girl became increasingly worried about this,both when 11 and in her dreams.Later,she had an 12:She would pilot a plane to guide them in 13.She asked her father for a plane and he assembled (組裝組裝) a small aircraft for her. Caring about 14 safety,the father decide

39、d to pilot the plane himself.However,the birds did not 15 or follow him,and 16 slept in the grass. One day,the girl 17 into the plane,started it and soon left the 18.Seeing their mother take to the air,the birds 19 flapped (拍打）拍打） their wings and 20.She flew the plane freely in the sky,her young bir

40、ds following.1. A.managed B.attempted C.happened D.supposed 答案答案 C 解析解析 正沿著湖邊走，正沿著湖邊走，“碰巧（碰巧（happenhappen）”看見看見2020個鵝蛋。個鵝蛋。2. A.realized B.expected C.imagined D.admitted 答案答案 A 解析解析 女孩女孩“意識到（意識到（realizedrealized）”鵝媽媽不會來鵝媽媽不會來取鵝蛋了。取鵝蛋了。3. A.helped B.decided C.afforded D.meant 答案答案 B 解析解析 她決定把它們帶回家。她決

41、定把它們帶回家。4. A.placed B.protected C.treated D.examined 答案答案 A 解析解析 她把蛋小心地放在了溫暖的燈邊。她把蛋小心地放在了溫暖的燈邊。placeplace放放置。置。5. A.ago B.out C.later D.long 答案答案 C 解析解析 several days later=after several daysseveral days later=after several days幾天之后。幾天之后。6. A.family B.lake C.home D.world 答案答案 D 解析解析 蛋破了，小鵝來到了人世間。蛋破了，

42、小鵝來到了人世間。the worldthe world指指“世間世間” 7. A.But B.Also C.Thus D.Still 答案答案 C 解析解析 由上句內(nèi)容由上句內(nèi)容“小鵝把睜開眼看到的第一件小鵝把睜開眼看到的第一件活著的東西當作是它們的媽媽活著的東西當作是它們的媽媽”，“因此（因此（thusthus）”對這些幼小的鵝來說，這個女孩就是它們的媽媽。對這些幼小的鵝來說，這個女孩就是它們的媽媽。8. A.increased B.improved C.rose D.grew 答案答案 D 解析解析 growgrow表示表示“生長生長”之意。之意。9. A.ask B.lead C.wan

43、t D.allow 答案答案 B 解析解析 lead sb.to do sth.lead sb.to do sth.帶領(lǐng)某人做某事。帶領(lǐng)某人做某事。10. A.fly B.race C.swim D.sing 答案答案 A 解析解析 女孩能領(lǐng)著鵝跑，但不會教它們飛翔。女孩能領(lǐng)著鵝跑，但不會教它們飛翔。11. A.asleep B.away C.around D.awake 答案答案 D 解析解析 “both when awake and in her dreams”both when awake and in her dreams”意意為為“醒著和睡覺時（都在擔心）醒著和睡覺時（都在擔心）”。

44、12. A.idea B.opinion C.explanation D.excuse 答案答案 A 解析解析 她有了一個她有了一個“主意（主意（ideaidea）”。13. A.sky B.space C.flight D.plane 答案答案 C 解析解析 她要駕駛飛機來教它們她要駕駛飛機來教它們“飛行（飛行（flightflight）”。14. A.his B.her C.their D.its 答案答案 B 解析解析 孩子要開飛機，做父親的當然是擔心女兒孩子要開飛機，做父親的當然是擔心女兒的（的（herher）安全。）安全。15. A.respect B.remember C.reco

45、gnize D.receive 答案答案 C 解析解析 然而幼鵝卻不承認他，也不跟著他（飛然而幼鵝卻不承認他，也不跟著他（飛行）。行）。16. A.so B.instead C.hardly D.too 答案答案 B 解析解析 “相反（相反（insteadinstead）”卻在草地上睡覺。卻在草地上睡覺。17. A.climbed B.looked C.reached D.fell 答案答案 A 解析解析 climb into the planeclimb into the plane鉆進飛機。鉆進飛機。18. A.house B.floor C.water D.ground 答案答案 D 解析解析 一會兒就離開了一會兒就離開了“地面地面(ground)”(ground)”。19. A.secretly B.disappointedly C.patiently D.eagerly 答案答案 D 解析解析 幼鵝見女孩飛上天空，幼鵝見女孩飛上天空，“著急地著急地（eagerlyeagerly）”拍打著翅膀。拍打著翅膀。20. A.looked away B.set out C.went by D.turned back 答案答案 B 解析解析 幼鵝們也踏上了航程。幼鵝們也踏上了航程。set outset out動身，踏上。動身，踏上。返回