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1、1(be) dying to do sth.渴望做某事渴望做某事教材原句教材原句I know youre dying tohear all about my life here, so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況,我在信中附有我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況,我在信中附有幾張照片,能夠幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。幾張照片,能夠幫助你想象出我所談到的地方。I am dying to watch the movie adapted fr
2、om my favorite novel.我迫不及待地想看看這部由我最喜歡的小說(shuō)改編的電影。我迫不及待地想看看這部由我最喜歡的小說(shuō)改編的電影。She was dying/thirsty/anxious/eager for a holiday to relax herself.她非??释粋€(gè)假期來(lái)放松一下自己。她非常渴望一個(gè)假期來(lái)放松一下自己。Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.邁克渴望離開(kāi)繁忙的城市生活一段時(shí)間。邁克渴望離開(kāi)繁忙的城市生活一段時(shí)間。2in need在困難中;在危急中在困難中;在危急中經(jīng)典例
3、句經(jīng)典例句The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need.(牛津牛津P1338)這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的宗旨是向貧困者提供幫助。這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的宗旨是向貧困者提供幫助。 in need of 需要需要satisfy/meet ones needs 滿足某人的需要滿足某人的需要There is no need for sb.to do sth. 某人沒(méi)有必要做某某人沒(méi)有必要做某事事Deeds are better than words when people are in need of help.當(dāng)人們需要幫助時(shí),行動(dòng)比話語(yǔ)更好。當(dāng)人們需要
4、幫助時(shí),行動(dòng)比話語(yǔ)更好。 for you to be concerned about his future.你沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心他的未來(lái)。你沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心他的未來(lái)。 Theres no need 短語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)短語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn).句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1Faced with so much trouble, I am (需需要你的幫助要你的幫助)2Its clear that the young American _ (渴望學(xué)漢語(yǔ)渴望學(xué)漢語(yǔ)) from you.3In summer, water the plants regularly and never let the soil (干透干透)4Dont refe
5、r to a dictionary every time you (偶偶然遇到然遇到) an unknown word.in need of your helpare dying/anxious/eagerto learn Chinesedry outcome across.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空答案答案:A1Jack failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he was_ to get one to support his family.Adying Blooking forwardCfighting Dwanting解析:句意:杰克
6、因?yàn)槲幕潭鹊投鴽](méi)有找到工作,盡解析:句意:杰克因?yàn)槲幕潭鹊投鴽](méi)有找到工作,盡管他渴望找一份工作養(yǎng)家。管他渴望找一份工作養(yǎng)家。be dying to do sth.“渴望做某渴望做某事事”,符合句意。,符合句意。答案答案:D2Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_ financial aid.Ain favour of Bin honour ofCin face of Din need of解析:句意:中國(guó)的許多大學(xué)為需要金錢(qián)幫助的學(xué)和提解析:句意:中國(guó)的許多大學(xué)為需要金錢(qián)幫助的學(xué)和提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。in
7、need of “需要需要”,符合句意。,符合句意。in favour of“贊同;支持;有利于贊同;支持;有利于”;in honour of “為紀(jì)念為紀(jì)念;向向表示敬意表示敬意”;in face of“面對(duì)面對(duì)”。答案答案:B3Thousands of people donated money and food to those_ .Ain detail Bin needCin turn Din return解析:解析:in need“在貧困中;在危難中在貧困中;在危難中”,符合語(yǔ)境。,符合語(yǔ)境。in detail “詳細(xì)地詳細(xì)地”;in turn“依次;輪流;反過(guò)來(lái)依次;輪流;反過(guò)來(lái)”;
8、in return “作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)”。1We walked for two and a half hours to get there first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里先是爬山,爬到山先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下邊脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后走下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下邊的山谷。的山谷。from where引導(dǎo)的定
9、語(yǔ)從句修飾引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾a ridge,在,在“介詞關(guān)系介詞關(guān)系詞詞”型定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系詞常為型定語(yǔ)從句中,關(guān)系詞常為which和和whom,關(guān)系副詞,關(guān)系副詞where和和when之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有from where和和since when。Alice stood at the window, from where she could watch her classmates playing football.艾麗斯站在窗戶旁邊,從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足球。艾麗斯站在窗戶旁邊,從那里她可以觀看同學(xué)們踢足球。There are many web
10、sites, almost all the necessary information.有許多網(wǎng)址,從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信息。有許多網(wǎng)址,從那里你能夠找到幾乎所有必要的信息。My brother graduated from Beijing Normal University in 2013, since when he has worked as a teacher in Tsingdao No. 2 Middle School.我哥哥于我哥哥于2013年從北師大畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起他一直在青島二中年從北師大畢業(yè),從那時(shí)起他一直在青島二中當(dāng)老師。當(dāng)老師。from where you ca
11、n find2The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物不是給你所愛(ài)的人留念的,而是給那些確實(shí)有生活你送的禮物不是給你所愛(ài)的人留念的,而是給那些確實(shí)有生活需要的人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。需要的人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。not .but .“不是不是;而是;而是”,在句中連接兩個(gè)表語(yǔ)。,在句中連接兩個(gè)表語(yǔ)。not .but .連接兩個(gè)平行成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞連接兩個(gè)平
12、行成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)按的數(shù)按“就近一致就近一致”原則確定。原則確定。It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.能給我們工作帶來(lái)最大益處的不是我們做了多少,而是我能給我們工作帶來(lái)最大益處的不是我們做了多少,而是我們對(duì)于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛(ài)。們對(duì)于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛(ài)。As a matter of fact, he doesnt work but play all day.事實(shí)上,他整天不工作只是玩。事實(shí)上,他整天不工作只是
13、玩。Not you but she on the telephone.電話里找的是她而不是你。電話里找的是她而不是你。聯(lián)想歸納聯(lián)想歸納想一想,符合想一想,符合“就近原則就近原則”的結(jié)構(gòu)還有哪些?的結(jié)構(gòu)還有哪些?_is wantednot only .but also ., either .or ., neither .nor等。等。句型對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)句型對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn).完成句子完成句子1不是你說(shuō)的而是你做的讓我感到生氣。不是你說(shuō)的而是你做的讓我感到生氣。Its not your words that made me angry.2他們爬上了塔頂,從那里他們能看到遠(yuǎn)處正在發(fā)生的事他們爬上了塔頂,從那里他們能
14、看到遠(yuǎn)處正在發(fā)生的事情。情。They climbed to the top of the tower, _ what was happening in the distance.could seebut what you didfrom where they.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空答案:答案:D1Its_ that I am unwilling to help you,_ Im tied up with extra work these days.Anot; and that Bnot; soCbut; that Dnot; but that解析:考查解析:考查not .but句型。句意:不是我不愿
15、幫你,而是句型。句意:不是我不愿幫你,而是我這些天工作太忙抽不開(kāi)身。我這些天工作太忙抽不開(kāi)身。not .but .表示表示“不是不是而是而是”,要連接對(duì)等結(jié)構(gòu),本題中連接兩個(gè),要連接對(duì)等結(jié)構(gòu),本題中連接兩個(gè)that從句。從句。答案:答案:D2The little girl was finally found hidden behind the door,_ she could hear what her parents said.Awhere Bfrom whichCin which Dfrom where解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這個(gè)小女孩最后被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這個(gè)小女孩最后被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏在門(mén)后,從那兒她能聽(tīng)到她父母講的話。在門(mén)后,從那兒她能聽(tīng)到她父母講的話。from where相當(dāng)相當(dāng)于于from behind the door。