《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) 第八單元Unit 8 How was your school trip學(xué)案 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) 第八單元Unit 8 How was your school trip學(xué)案 人教新目標(biāo)版（9頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第八單元Unit 8 How was your school trip學(xué) Unit 8 How was your school trip Section A 一、教師寄語(yǔ):There will be no regret and sorrow if you fight with all your strength. (只要全力拼搏了，就沒(méi)有遺憾，沒(méi)有后悔。) 二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)目標(biāo):1.words and expressions: aquarium ,shark, seal, souvenir , ate (eat ) , else , win ,(won,won

2、), autograph, got 2. goal languages : How was your school trip Did you win that hat? Were there any sharks? 3. grammer學(xué)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)及There be句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí) 能力目標(biāo): 學(xué)會(huì)詢問(wèn)“……怎么樣、做了什么事”以及表達(dá)感受的交際用語(yǔ)。 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)積極樂(lè)觀的表達(dá)自己的感受。 三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)： Important points: Simple past of regular and irregular verbs(規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式) Diffi

3、culty points： How to talk about events in the past clearly . 四、Learning steps : Step 1預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)或自測(cè)/情景導(dǎo)入 按要求寫(xiě)出下列各詞： 1. visit________（過(guò)去式） 2. photo________（復(fù)數(shù)） 3. take________（反義詞） 4. put________（過(guò)去式） 5. pour________（現(xiàn)在分詞） 6. win________（過(guò)去式） 7. gift________（同義

4、詞） 8. fun________（形容詞） 9. begin________（同義詞） 10. wild________（比較級(jí)） 11. athletic________（比較級(jí)） 12. where________（同音詞） 13. near________（反義詞） 14. leave________（過(guò)去式） 15. she________（名詞性物主代詞） 16. sick________（同義詞） 17. right________（同音詞） 1

5、8. foot________（復(fù)數(shù)） 19. they________（賓格） 20. knife________（復(fù)數(shù)） Step 2 自主學(xué)習(xí)Listen to the tape without looking at the book and then answer the following questions : 1.Which aquarium did they go? 2.Was the science teacher happy ? Step 3合作探究 Read section A 3a and correct the sta

6、tements below .You may discuss in pairs or in groups. Check the answers with the teacher . Then find the past forms of the verbs in the article .Now , if you have any questions about the article , you can ask your classmates or teacher for help . _____________________________________________________

7、______________________. Class9 did many things , what did they do first /then/after that/after lunch/finally/at the end of the day ? Can you answer? Come on ! Try to answer . First,_______________________________________________________________________ . Then,__________________________________

8、_____________________________________ After that ,_____________________________________________________________________. After lunch___________________________________________________________________. Finally,______________________________________________________________________. At the end of the

9、 day ,_________________________________________________________. Step4. 拓展創(chuàng)新 1. win和beat有區(qū)別，接人、接物區(qū)別說(shuō)。 二者都有“贏得；獲得；勝出”之意，但稍有不同 win win后跟的賓語(yǔ)，一般是比賽、游戲、獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)金、辯論、戰(zhàn)斗等名詞。 She won a hat. 她贏得一頂帽子。 beat beat后跟的賓語(yǔ)，是人或由人組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)等。beat的過(guò)去式仍是beat。 In the 29th Olympics, Ma Lin beat Wang Hao. 在第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，馬琳

10、戰(zhàn)敗了王浩。 2. end的用法： end n. 結(jié)束；結(jié)尾 The story has a happy end. 這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)尾。 end v. 結(jié)束 When the meeting ended, they began to talk with each other. 當(dāng)會(huì)議結(jié)束，他們開(kāi)始互相交談。 in the end 最后 We made eight different plans for our vacations, but in the end we went to Harbin again. 我們?yōu)榧倨谧隽税朔N不同的計(jì)劃，但最后又去了哈爾濱。 by

11、 the end of 到……末為止 What will the world be like by the end of the 21st century? 到21世紀(jì)末世界將會(huì)怎樣？ at the end of 在……的末尾；在……的盡頭 There’s a shop at the end of the road. 在路的盡頭有一家商店。 end with 以……結(jié)束 The party ended with a song. 聚會(huì)以一首歌而結(jié)束。 Step5梳理歸納 本單元涉及詢問(wèn)“……怎么樣、做了什么事”以及表達(dá)感受的交際用語(yǔ)。 1. How was your

12、 day off? 你休息日過(guò)得怎樣？ 本句用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人某一天的情況。 How was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校旅行如何？ 2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去過(guò)動(dòng)物園嗎？ —No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium. 沒(méi)，我沒(méi)去過(guò)。我去了水族館。 本交際用語(yǔ)用來(lái)詢問(wèn)是否做了什么事及其應(yīng)答。 —Did they take any photos? 他們照了一些照片嗎？ —Yes, they did. 是的，他們照過(guò)。 3. That sounds interesting. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。 此句用來(lái)對(duì)

13、他人的陳述、建議等表示欣賞且有興趣時(shí)的一句話。此句中sound 是系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)上去；聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，有時(shí)也跟“l(fā)ike+名詞”。 —Let’s go to the movie. 咱們?nèi)タ措娪鞍伞? — That sounds interesting. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。 That sounds like a busy day off.. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)像個(gè)繁忙的休息日。 Step6. 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) Ⅰ 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞 1. Did you buy a g____ for your sister? 2. Who is the m____ in your class?

14、 3. Do you get many v____? 4. She’s going to have her birthday party at the e____ of the week. Ⅱ 請(qǐng)從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成下列句子（注意部分詞語(yǔ)的形式變化） at the end of, win, shark, hang out, else 1. What ____ did you do last night? 2. Alice ____ the first price in yesterday’s dancing competition. 3. ____ the day,

15、the Smiths took the bus back home. 4. There are some ____ at the Blue Sky Aquarium. 5. I ____ with my dog last Sunday. Ⅲ 請(qǐng)按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列句子，每空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)） 1. There are fifty students in our class.(改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)) ____ ____ fifty students in our class. 2. I went to the aquarium with my mother last Sunday.(改為

16、一般疑問(wèn)句) ____ you ____ to the aquarium with your mother last Sunday? 3. There were some dolphins in the water.(改為否定句) There ____ ____ dolphins in the water. 4. We saw some seals at the Blue Water Aquarium.(就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) ____ ____ you ____ at the Blue Water Aquarium? 5. Ben’s friends enjoyed the

17、mselves on the school trip.(改為同義句) Ben’s friends ____ a great ____ on the school trip. Ⅳ 選擇填空 （ ）1. ____ Emily at her aunt's last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did （ ）2. _____ he sleep late last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did （ ）3. What did you do _____ your last trip? A. o

18、n B. of C. in （ ）4.____ the end of the day, they were all tired. A.On B. In C. At （ ）5. After two hours the children got to the hill, tired _________ happy. A. and B. but C. however （ ）6. My mother ___________ some cakes for us last night. A.makes B.maked C.made （ ）7

19、. — Did they take any photos? —____________. A.No,they didn't B.No,they did C.No,they aren't （ ）8. What ____________ did you do? A.other B.else C.others 五、典型例題解析 1. ____ there any water in the cup just now? A. Is B. Was C. Were D. Are <點(diǎn)撥> just now 意為“剛才”，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志，故排除A,

20、 D兩項(xiàng)；any water是主語(yǔ)，故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式，排除C項(xiàng)。 <答案> B 2. Ann _____ out with her mother last Sunday. A. hang B. hangs C. hung D. hanged <點(diǎn)撥> 由last Sunday可知時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除A, B兩項(xiàng)；作“絞死；吊死”講時(shí)，hang的過(guò)去式是hanged，故排除；作“逗留；徘徊”時(shí)，過(guò)去式為hung。<答案> C 3. In the football game, we ____ the students from Class 9 and ___

21、_. A. beat; won first prize B. beat; won the first prize C. beat; win first prize D. won; won first prize <點(diǎn)撥> 第一空后是the students，指人，故用beat，排除D項(xiàng)；“獲得一等將”應(yīng)為win first prize，win的過(guò)去式為won，故排除 B, C兩項(xiàng)。<答案> A 六、中考鏈接 1.（2009 河南）—When ____ you ____ your old friend? — The day before yesterd

22、ay. A. will; visit B. did; visitor C. will; visitor D. did; visit 2.（2009 江西）He’s leaving ____end of this month. A. at B. at the C. with D. with the 七、課后反思 我的收獲：___________________________________________________________________ 我的不足：____________________________________

23、_______________________________ ? ? ? Unit 8 How was your school trip? Section B 一、教師寄語(yǔ): My road is under my own control. 我的路，就在我的掌握之中。 二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)目標(biāo): 1.熟練掌握并運(yùn)用日期進(jìn)行交談。 2.掌握與學(xué)生生活相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)，為學(xué)生的交際提供素材。本課要求掌握的短語(yǔ)為：speech contest，school trip，birthday party，basketball game。 3.熟練運(yùn)用句型： When is

24、…？ It’s…. 能力目標(biāo): 讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)合理支配時(shí)間，做時(shí)間的主人。 情感目標(biāo): 學(xué)會(huì)積極樂(lè)觀的表達(dá)自己的感受。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與人合作、互幫互學(xué)的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 三、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)： Important points: Simple past of regular and irregular verbs(規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式) Difficulty points： How to talk about events in the past clearly . 四、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 (一)預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)及自測(cè) 翻譯下列詞組： 1. 昨天下

25、午_________ 2. 前天_________ 3. 昨晚_________ 4. 上個(gè)月_________ 5. 去年夏天_________ 6. 看錄像_________ 7. 整天_________ 8. 開(kāi)車兜風(fēng)_________ 9. 獲得獎(jiǎng)金_________ 10. 買紀(jì)念品_________ （二）自主學(xué)習(xí) 1. Tony slept late on his last day off. 托尼在他的上個(gè)休息日睡過(guò)了頭。 sleep late 睡過(guò)頭；起得晚，相當(dāng)于get up late。 I slept late on Sunday morning.

26、 我星期天早上起得晚。 go to be late 睡得晚 I’m very tired this morning because I went to bed late last night. 今天早上我很累，因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩衔宜猛怼? 2. Did you have fun camping? 你野營(yíng)有趣嗎？ 本句是一般疑問(wèn)句，由助動(dòng)詞did開(kāi)頭。 have fun 玩得快樂(lè)；過(guò)得愉快，相當(dāng)于have a good/great/nice/ wonderful time, enjoy oneself 。 Last weekend we had fun.=Last weekend we

27、had a good/great/wonderful/nice time.=Last weekend we enjoyed ourselves. 上周末我們玩得很快樂(lè)。 have fun +v-ing 做某事快樂(lè) The boy often has fun watching TV at home. 這男孩經(jīng)常在家快樂(lè)地看電視。 3. Luckily, we brought our umbrellas and raincoats, so we didn’t get wet. 并列 幸運(yùn)的是，我們帶了雨衣和雨傘，所以

28、沒(méi)有被淋濕。 本句是由so連接的并列句。 luckily adv. 幸運(yùn)地，常修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞或句子。 Luckily, the boy passed the exam. 這男孩幸運(yùn)地通過(guò)了考試。 lucky adj. 幸運(yùn)的 All of you are lucky dogs. 你們都是幸運(yùn)兒。 luck n. 幸運(yùn) Good luck to you. 祝你走運(yùn)。 4. We watched a movie about living in the future. 我們看了一部關(guān)于未來(lái)的生活的電影。 本句是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。介詞短語(yǔ)about living in t

29、he future作movie的定語(yǔ)。 future n. 將來(lái)；未來(lái)，常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) in the future，在將來(lái)；在未來(lái) Who can tell what will happen in the future? 誰(shuí)能說(shuō)得清將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么事？ (三)合作探究 none和no one的用法區(qū)別： none 既可指人，也可指物 可與of 連用，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是單數(shù)也可以是復(fù)數(shù)，具體指什么人或事物，一般用來(lái)回答“How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”， “How much +名詞”以及含有“any+名詞“的疑問(wèn)句。 —How many boys are there in the cla

30、ssroom? 教室里有多少個(gè)男孩？ —None. 一個(gè)也沒(méi)有。 no one 相當(dāng)于nobody，只指人。用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，后面不能跟of短語(yǔ)，常用來(lái)回答who 和 含有anyone/ anybody引起的疑問(wèn)句。 There is no one in the room. 房間里空無(wú)一人。 ? （四）拓展創(chuàng)新 off 的用法以及短語(yǔ)： off adj. 休息；不工作，常用在名詞后。 day off （因病或節(jié)假日）休息；不工作；不上學(xué) He is ill, the teacher gives him one day off. 他生病了，老師給了他一天假。

31、 off adv. 離開(kāi) You must be off soon. 你必須盡快離開(kāi)。 ask for a day off 請(qǐng)一天假 I have something to do, I want to ask for a day off. 我有一些事情要做。我想請(qǐng)一天假。 on one’s day off 在某人的休息日 On my last day off, I went to climb Mountain Tai. 在我的上一個(gè)休息日，我去爬了泰山。 have a day off 休假一天 On March 8th, women often have a day off.

32、 在三月八號(hào)，婦女們經(jīng)常休假一天。 take off 脫下；起飛 It’s hot. Please take off your coat. 天熱了。脫下你的外套吧。 turn off 關(guān)上 Please turn off your TV. Let’s go for a walk. 請(qǐng)關(guān)上電視。我們?nèi)ド⑸⒉桨伞? ? ? ? ? （ ? 六）達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) Ⅰ. 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞 1. Mr. Green often goes for a d____ with his wife. 2. It’s raining outside. Please p

33、ut on your r_____. 3. This morning I s____ late and missed my breakfast. 4. L____, he found his son. 5. In England, children always take u____ with them. Ⅱ. 用所給詞的正確形式填空 1. Did the children have fun ____(camp)? 2. The weather ____(be) terrible yesterday. 3. Eric doesn’t want ____(watch) TV wit

34、h his grandmother. 4. No one ____(come) to the concert because it was bad. 5. Last Tuesday Miss Cooler ____(not take) a class. Ⅲ. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列英語(yǔ)句子 1. How was your ____ ____(休息日), Ming? 2. Old Henry had a ____ _____(庭院舊貨出售). 3. It ____(下雨) for two days. 4. He ____ ____ (淋濕)the day before yesterd

35、ay. Ⅳ. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. ____ my opinion, we can go camping next weekend. A. At B. In C. On D. For 2. They had ____ good time rolling pancakes and it sounds ____ great. A. /; / B. a; / C. a; a D. /; a 3. What a pity! I wasn’t ____ my fami

36、ly on the beach! A. with B. stay C. stay with D. staying 4. We bought a novel about ____ in the future. A. life B. lives C. live D. lived 5. At last, he ____ the football match. A. wined B. wined C. wins D

37、. won 五、典型例題解析 1. Can you ____? Let’s go for ____. A. drive; drive B. drive; a drive C. a drive; a drive D. a drive; drive <點(diǎn)撥> can 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，排除C, D兩項(xiàng)；go for a drive意為“開(kāi)車兜風(fēng)”。句意為“你會(huì)開(kāi)車嗎？我們開(kāi)出去兜風(fēng)吧”。<答案> B 2. —Why are you late again, Grace? — Sorry, sir. I ____ again. A. went to b

38、ed early B. slept late C. got up early D. had nothing <點(diǎn)撥> A項(xiàng)意為“上床睡覺(jué)早”；B項(xiàng)意為“睡過(guò)頭”；C項(xiàng)意為“起床早”；D項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)有什么事”。句意為“格雷斯，你為什么又遲到了？對(duì)不起先生，我又睡過(guò)頭了。”<答案> B 3. —Did they have fun ____ the dolphin show? —Yes, they did. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch <點(diǎn)撥> have fun后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要接

39、動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。故排除A, B, D三項(xiàng)。<答案> C 六、中考鏈接 1.(2009 甘肅)This summer, it has much ____, so it’s _____ here. A. rain; rain B. rainy; rainy C. rain; rainy D. rainy; rain 2. （2009 青海）Tony met a heavy rain on the way to school.__, he took an umbrella with him. A. Badly B. Terribly

40、 C. Really D. Luckily 3.（2009 郴州） I didn’t take raincoats yesterday, when I got home, I was all _____. A. tired B. happy C. angry D. wet 七、課后反思 我的收獲：___________________________________________________________________ 我的不足：___________________________________________________

41、________________ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 參考答案 Unit 8 SectionA 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)題 Ⅰ 1. gift 2. monitor 3. visitors 4. endⅡ 1. else 2. won 3. at the end of 4. sharks 5. hung out Ⅲ 1. There were 2. Did; go 3. weren’t any 4. What did; see 5. had; time Ⅳ 1—5 BCACB 6—8 CAB 中考鏈接 1—2 DB Unit 8 SectionB 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)題 Ⅰ. 1. drive 2. raincoat 3. slept 4. Luckily 5. umbrellas Ⅱ. 1. camping 2. was 3. to watch 4. came 5. didn’t take Ⅲ. 1. day off 2. yard sale 3. rained 4. got wet Ⅳ.1—5 BBAAD 中考鏈接 1—3CDD