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1、1(2)2(四)三種比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)的換用(四)三種比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)的換用形容詞或副詞的三種比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),即同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)、比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)和最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),有時(shí)可以換用。如:用同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義,用比較級(jí)句型表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義等。31.用比較級(jí)句型表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義比較級(jí)+than+the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞any other+單數(shù)名詞any of the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞例如:Tom is taller than any of the other boys in his class.= Tom is the tallest boy in his class.湯姆是班里個(gè)子最高的男孩。42.比較級(jí)+ than
2、+ anything / anyone else例如:She loves music better than anything else.= She loves music best.她最喜歡音樂(lè)。53.同級(jí)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)或比較級(jí)句型中出現(xiàn)否定詞no, never, nothing等,用來(lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義。例如:I have never seen as old a car as this.= This is the oldest car I have ever seen.這是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最老的車(chē)。I love nothing better than swimming.= I love swimming
3、best.我最喜歡游泳。6() 1. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications. (2010江西卷)A. easily; efficientB. easier; efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficiently7B考查形容詞。句意:電腦和手機(jī)的確使我們的生活變得更便捷、更高效但它們已經(jīng)減少了我們面對(duì)面交流的需要。m
4、ake our life easier and more efficient 使我們的生活更便捷、更高效。reduce the need for 減少的需要。 8() 2. Jim went to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch. (2010遼寧卷)A. However B. NeverthelessC. Besides D. Meanwhile9D考查副詞。however和nevertheless “然而”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;besides “而且,還有”,表示附加;meanwhile “同時(shí),其間”。句意為:Jim去接電話(huà)。與
5、此同時(shí),Harry去準(zhǔn)備午飯。根據(jù)句意選D。 10() 3. Volunteering is becoming _ popular in China. Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. (2010福建卷)A. naturally B. successfullyC. splendidly D. increasingly11D考查副詞。志愿服務(wù)在中國(guó)正變得越來(lái)越普遍。是的,人們現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到了幫助別人就是幫助自己。increasingly 越來(lái)越多地,符合題意。 12() 4. The schoo
6、l was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too _. (2010四川卷)A. small B. fewC. large D. many13C考查形容詞。修飾number的形容詞可以是large或small,結(jié)合語(yǔ)意“因?yàn)閷W(xué)生數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)過(guò)多,所以學(xué)校遷出了市區(qū)”可知答案為C。14() 5. The island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. (2010全國(guó)卷)A. par
7、tly B. merelyC. nearly D. equally15D partly 部分地;merely 僅僅;nearly 幾乎;equally 平均地。由下文的both可知應(yīng)選D。 16書(shū)面表達(dá):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作技巧(二)書(shū)面表達(dá):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作技巧(二) 便條便條【要點(diǎn)概述】 便條是一種簡(jiǎn)單形式的書(shū)信,多用于熟人之間,因此,沒(méi)有寫(xiě)條人地址、結(jié)束語(yǔ)等。它一般有日期、稱(chēng)呼、正文、簽名。171.日期:一般寫(xiě)上月、日,也可以寫(xiě)上星期幾或星期幾上、下午,或者只寫(xiě)幾日,幾點(diǎn)鐘也行。日期多寫(xiě)在正文右上角。2.稱(chēng)呼:一般用Dear 3.正文:事情要說(shuō)清楚,內(nèi)容要簡(jiǎn)明扼要,文字要簡(jiǎn)潔明了。4.簽名:一般用You
8、rs, 18【體驗(yàn)高考】(2009全國(guó)卷)假定你是李華,正在英國(guó)接受英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn),住在一戶(hù)英國(guó)人家里。今天你的房東 Mrs Wilson不在家,你準(zhǔn)備外出,請(qǐng)給 Mrs Wilson寫(xiě)一留言條,內(nèi)容包括:191. 外出購(gòu)物 2. 替房東還書(shū)3. Tracy來(lái)電話(huà)留言:1) 咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)見(jiàn)面取消2) 此事已告知Susan 3) 盡快回電20注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Mrs Wilson,_ Li Hua21One possible version:Mrs Wilson, Im going out shopping, and wont
9、be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 oclock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldnt meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that,
10、but said that you could set some other time22for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change. Li Hua23 【強(qiáng)化演練】 假如你叫張華,因事去找好友李明,碰巧他不在家,于是你留下便條,說(shuō)明下面幾件事:1明晚的班會(huì)推遲到下星期一開(kāi)。你已買(mǎi)到了明晚7:30的電影票,是美國(guó)片2012。2影片在首都電影院放映。你于明晚6:40在校門(mén)口等他,然后乘一路車(chē)去電影院。3順
11、便提醒他,明晚可能會(huì)下雨,要多穿些衣服并帶雨傘。24注意:1不要在便條中使用自己的真實(shí)姓名。2詞數(shù):100左右_25One possible version:Dear Li Ming, Im leaving this note to tell you (that) tomorrow evenings class meeting has been put off till next Monday, and that Ive got the tickets for tomorrow evenings film. Its an American film called “2012”. The fil
12、m will be shown at the Capital Cinema at 7:30 pm, and Ill be waiting for you at the school gate at 6:40.Then well take the No.1 bus to the cinema. Dont be late. By the way, since it may rain tomorrow evening, please put on more clothes and dont forget to take your umbrella with you.See you tomorrow. Yours, Zhang Hua