《江蘇省永豐初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)《Unit 4 TV programmes 》Grammar課件 牛津版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省永豐初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)《Unit 4 TV programmes 》Grammar課件 牛津版（59頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、牛津版牛津版 九年級(jí)九年級(jí) (9A)Unit 41) I was watching TV from 8 p.m. to 10 p.m.2) I was watching TV between 8 p.m. and 10 p.m. 兩個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)類似，時(shí)間狀語有什么兩個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)類似，時(shí)間狀語有什么區(qū)別？區(qū)別？fromto, betweenand都可以表示都可以表示時(shí)間段，即從某一時(shí)間起到另一時(shí)間時(shí)間段，即從某一時(shí)間起到另一時(shí)間結(jié)束，都可以位于句首或句末。結(jié)束，都可以位于句首或句末。句句1表示從表示從8點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)，點(diǎn)，句句2表示在表示在8點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)這段時(shí)間內(nèi)。點(diǎn)這段時(shí)間內(nèi)。from . to

2、 .意為意為“從（某時(shí)）到（某從（某時(shí)）到（某時(shí)）時(shí)）”。e.g.From 2008 to 2012, I was studying in the university.從從2008年到年到2012年，我在這所大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。年，我在這所大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。between . and .意為意為“在（某時(shí)）和在（某時(shí)）和（某時(shí)）之間（某時(shí)）之間”。e.g.Between 7 p.m. and 8.30 p.m., I wasplaying chess with my father.晚上七點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)半之間，我和爸爸在下晚上七點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)半之間，我和爸爸在下棋。棋。Saturday TV schedule Golden

3、 TV6.30 pm7.00 pm7.30 pm7.40 pmCartoon WorldTodays NewsWeather ReportDocumentary: Chinas Teens8.15 pm9.00 pm9.45 pm10.00pmDrama series: The Three Kingdoms English NewsTodays Music Video News Round-upPROGRAMMES ON GOLDEN TVMillie likes watching Golden TV. It is her favourite TV channel. Help Millie p

4、lan what to watch this Saturday night. Complete the sentences using between, and , from, to and the information in the schedule below.Cartoon World is on _ to 7 p.m., but I wont watch it because I have dinner at that time. Ill watch Todays News between _. After that, I can watch Weather Report from

5、_. The documentary about Chinas teenagers is on from _. It should be interesting.from 6.30 p.m.7.00 p.m. and 7.30 p.m.7.40 p.m. to 8.15 p.m.7.30 p.m. to 7.40 p.m._ to _, Ill take a shower, so I wont watch The Three Kingdoms. Todays Music Video is on TV _ and _ right after English News from _. Of cou

6、rse, I wont miss these two programmes. News Round-up is _ and 10.30 p.m. After that, I need to go to bed.From 8.15 p.m.between 9.45 p.m.9.00 p.m. to 9.45 p.m.10.00 p.m.9.00 p.m.between 10.00 p.m.用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1. There is no secret _ you and me.2. The children ask for candies _ house _ house at Hal

7、loween.3. We have no lessons _ 3:50 p.m. _ 4:50 p.m. every day.betweenfromtobetweenandafteruntilbeforeat an earlier time thanat a later time thanup to the time thatLook and saySam gets up at 7:30 a.m. _ he goes to school he has breakfast. Lessons start at 8:00 a.m. He wont have lunch _12:00. _ schoo

8、l, around 4:50 p.m. he goes home. In the evening he watches TV for half an hour _ he has supper. _ that he does his homework. He wont go to bed _ 9:00.BeforeuntilbeforeAfterAfteruntilFill in the blanks.Use before, after, until to talk about your school life or family life.疑難問答疑難問答問問Youd better stay

9、in bed _tomorrow.A. till B. until C. after D. before我認(rèn)為這個(gè)題我認(rèn)為這個(gè)題A和和B都可以選，但是所給都可以選，但是所給的答案只有的答案只有B。請(qǐng)問，我的看法對(duì)嗎？。請(qǐng)問，我的看法對(duì)嗎？答答你的看法是正確的，該題你的看法是正確的，該題A也可以選。也可以選。till和和until都可用作介詞或連詞，其用法有兩都可用作介詞或連詞，其用法有兩種：種：1. 用在用在肯定句中，意為肯定句中，意為“到到（的時(shí)候）（的時(shí)候）為止為止”，謂語動(dòng)詞一般是延續(xù)性的，表謂語動(dòng)詞一般是延續(xù)性的，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到示這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到till / un

10、til所表示的時(shí)間為止。例如：所表示的時(shí)間為止。例如： The boy stayed here till / until his father found him. 這個(gè)男孩一直呆在這兒，直到他父親找這個(gè)男孩一直呆在這兒，直到他父親找到他為止。到他為止。2. 用在用在否定句中，意為否定句中，意為“直到直到才才”，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作直到表示這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作直到till / until所表所表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。例如：示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。例如： Yesterday evening, I didnt go to bed till / until I finished my homework. 昨天晚上，直到寫

11、完作業(yè)，我才上床睡昨天晚上，直到寫完作業(yè)，我才上床睡覺。覺。Millie is talking to Sandy on the phone. She is telling her which programmes she wants to watch today. Complete her sentences with before, after and until. Millies TV scheduleI wont watch Cartoon World _ I finish my dinner. I know its on TV right _ Todays News. Weather

12、Report is on TV _ Todays News. _ I watch the documentary about Chinas teenager, Ill take a shower, so I wont watch The Three Kingdoms. Then Ill watch English News _ 9.45 p.m. untilbeforeafter untilAfter Its on TV every night. _ it is over, ill watch Todays Music Video. I wont go to bed _ these two p

13、rogrammes finish. _ I go to bed, Ill drink a glass of milk.After untilBefore 1. 我們一直走到河邊為止。我們一直走到河邊為止。2. 吃飯前先洗手。吃飯前先洗手。Translate the following sentences.We walked until we got to the river.Wash your hands before you have meals.3. 在他油漆了窗戶之后在他油漆了窗戶之后,開始油漆門。開始油漆門。4. 他到十歲才會(huì)游泳。他到十歲才會(huì)游泳。5. 他在過馬路前向兩邊看了看。他在

14、過馬路前向兩邊看了看。After he painted the windows, he painted the doors.He couldnt swim until he was ten.He looked both ways before hecrossed the road._ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping._ Millie was watching TV, Andy came into the room._ Millie was walking past the bookshop, she suddenly thought of

15、buying a TV guide._ Millie sat down on the sofa, Andy came into the room.WhileWhile/AsWhile/AsAsUse while and as to talk about when things happen.Long actionwhileLong actionShorter actionwhileLong actionShorter actionasLong actionShorter actionasshorter actionwhile, as這兩個(gè)連詞都可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句這兩個(gè)連詞都可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,

16、但用但用法有所不同。法有所不同。1) 當(dāng)某事正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候，又發(fā)生了另當(dāng)某事正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候，又發(fā)生了另一件事。一件事。While, as 都可用來引導(dǎo)表示都可用來引導(dǎo)表示“背景背景”的時(shí)間狀語從句。的時(shí)間狀語從句。 As/While I was walking down the street I noticed a police car.2) 當(dāng)兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行的時(shí)候當(dāng)兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行的時(shí)候, 常用的常用的是是while。 While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.3) 當(dāng)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都表示發(fā)展變化的情況時(shí)當(dāng)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都表示發(fā)

17、展變化的情況時(shí),最常用的是最常用的是as。 As children get older, they become more and more interested in things around them.4) 當(dāng)兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí)當(dāng)兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí),或表示或表示“一邊一邊一邊一邊”時(shí)時(shí), 最常用最常用as。 Just as he caught the fly, he gave a loud cry. She looked behind from time to time as she went.while和和as都可用作連詞，表示都可用作連詞，表示“正正當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)候時(shí)候”，二者有什么區(qū)別

18、？，二者有什么區(qū)別？while表示當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作表示當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常是延續(xù)同時(shí)發(fā)生。從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常是延續(xù)性的。性的。例如：例如：While my father was reading a newspaper, I was doing my homework. 當(dāng)爸爸正在讀報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，我正在做作當(dāng)爸爸正在讀報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，我正在做作業(yè)。業(yè)。as表示當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作同表示當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生過程中，主句時(shí)發(fā)生或在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生過程中，主句動(dòng)作開始發(fā)生。從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可以是動(dòng)作開始發(fā)生。從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性

19、的，也可以是非延續(xù)性的。延續(xù)性的，也可以是非延續(xù)性的。例如：例如：As we talked on, he got more and more excited. 我們繼續(xù)往下談的時(shí)候我們繼續(xù)往下談的時(shí)候,他變得越來越興他變得越來越興奮。奮。As I was going out, the telephone rang.我正要出去的時(shí)候，電話鈴響了。我正要出去的時(shí)候，電話鈴響了。1. 我父親在看電視時(shí)睡著了。我父親在看電視時(shí)睡著了。 My father fell asleep while/as he was watching TV.2. 媽媽做飯的時(shí)候媽媽做飯的時(shí)候,我在做作業(yè)。我在做作業(yè)。 Whi

20、le Mum was cooking dinner, I was doing my homework.Translate the following sentences.3. 我到家的時(shí)候我到家的時(shí)候, 他正在吃晚飯。他正在吃晚飯。 While/As I got home, he was having supper.4. 她沿著那條路走著她沿著那條路走著, 心里想著她父心里想著她父親。親。 As she walked along the road, she thought about her father.Millie is asking Daniel about what he did la

21、st night. Help Daniel answer Millies questions using while and as.Daniels nightMillie: Did you watch Chinas Teens with your parents last night?Daniel: No. _ my parents were watching is, I was playing a new computer game. I won before the TV programme ended!Millie: Computer games again! Did you do an

22、ything else?WhileDaniel: Yes. I read an old magazine about TV stars. I found it _ I put away my computer game.Millie: Can you ledn it to me?Daniel: Sure. Ill put it in _ I pack my school bag tonight.asasMillie: Thanks. Did you watch the drama series at eight?Daniel: No. _ I was getting ready to watc

23、h it, the phone rang. It was Simon, and we talked for the rest of the evening!While / AsTry to use the comparatives and superlatives to talk about the sports meeting.Sports items:high jump, long jump, throwing, 100 metres, 200 meters, relay race, throwing, 1500 meters詞尾變化詞尾變化原級(jí)原級(jí) 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞在詞尾

24、單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加加-er(比較級(jí)比較級(jí))或或-est(最高級(jí)最高級(jí))；以字；以字母母e接尾的詞加接尾的詞加-r或或-sthard high fastRulesharder higher faster hardest highest fastest詞尾變化詞尾變化原級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí)多音節(jié)詞多音節(jié)詞和多數(shù)雙和多數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在音節(jié)詞在其前面加其前面加more 和和most slowly carefully quicklymore slowlymore carefullymore quicklymost slowlymost carefullymost quickly詞尾變化詞尾變化原級(jí)原

25、級(jí)比較級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)最高級(jí)不規(guī)則不規(guī)則變化變化 well much little badly farbetter more lessworse fartherthe bestthe mostthe least the worstthe farthestShe ran fastest.副詞的最高級(jí)前面要加副詞的最高級(jí)前面要加the，為什么這句，為什么這句話中的話中的fastest前面不加前面不加the呢？呢？當(dāng)副詞在句中作狀語時(shí)，其最高級(jí)形式當(dāng)副詞在句中作狀語時(shí)，其最高級(jí)形式前可以加前可以加the，也可以不加，也可以不加。例如：。例如：Which animal do you like best?

26、=Which animal do you like the best?你最喜歡哪種動(dòng)物？你最喜歡哪種動(dòng)物？副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)。副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)。 as+副詞原級(jí)副詞原級(jí)+as 意為意為“與與 一樣一樣”,表示同級(jí)比較表示同級(jí)比較1. 她歌唱得像天使一樣甜。她歌唱得像天使一樣甜。 She sings as sweetly as an angel. 2. 我能一小時(shí)跑我能一小時(shí)跑30英里。英里。 I can run as fast as 30 miles an hour. 3. 他在測(cè)試中沒有他在測(cè)試中沒有Mary做的好。做的好。 He doesnt do so well

27、 in the test as Mary does.副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí)+than 意為意為“比比更更”, 表示兩者之間的比較表示兩者之間的比較1. 本比他那個(gè)懶爸爸起床早。本比他那個(gè)懶爸爸起床早。 Ben gets up earlier than his lazy father. 2. 他們現(xiàn)在比以前過的更幸福。他們現(xiàn)在比以前過的更幸福。 They now live more happily than before.1. 雨下得越來越大。雨下得越來越大。 It rained more and more heavily. 2. 你學(xué)習(xí)越來越努力了。你學(xué)習(xí)越來越努力了。 You study ha

28、rder and harder.副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí)+副詞比較級(jí)副詞比較級(jí), 意為意為“越越來越來越” the+ 副詞的比較級(jí)副詞的比較級(jí), the+副詞的比較副詞的比較級(jí)級(jí), 意為意為“越越就越就越”我看到她越多我看到她越多, 我越不喜歡她。我越不喜歡她。 The more I see her, the less I like her.他打字打得越快他打字打得越快, 他出的錯(cuò)就越多。他出的錯(cuò)就越多。 The faster he types, the more mistakes he will make.the+副詞的最高級(jí)副詞的最高級(jí)+比較范圍比較范圍(三者三者或三者以上或三者以上), 意為

29、意為“最最”亨利是所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員中跳的最高的。亨利是所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員中跳的最高的。Henry jumps highest of all the athletes.他在班上學(xué)習(xí)最用功。他在班上學(xué)習(xí)最用功。 He works hardest in his class. Favourite drama seriesMillie wants to enter a competition held by a TV station. It wants ideas for a new TV programme. Millie has asked her classmates what they think of th

30、e different drama series on TV this month. Help her complete her report with information gathered in the survey.Name Good story Good actors Regular viewersFriendship Spacemen or EarthUnusual WeekendKens Story My classmates like the story of Friendship _ (well) that of Spacemen on Earth. They think t

31、he actors act _ (well) those in Spacemen on Earth. However, among the four programmes, they watch Kens Story _ (regularly). They think the actors in Kens Story act _ (well).better thanbetter thanthe most regularlythe bestThey seldom watch Unusual Weekend. They think the actors act _ (badly) and that

32、 the story is _ (bad) of the four programmes. Very few people like this programme.the worstthe worst用所給詞的正確形式填空。用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. She sang even _ (bad) than usual.2. Mother asked her son to walk a bit _ (fast).3. Of all the novels I like this one _ (well).4. Who do you think can jump _ (high) in your class?worsefasterbesthighest5. Please send us the technical data as _ (quick) as possible.6. He should speak _ (little) and listen _ (much).7. Please tell them not to play so _ (noisy).quicklylessmorenoisily