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1、 精品資料 Unit 6　When was it invented？　 第1課時(Section A 1a－3c) 一、單詞拼寫。 請背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。 名　詞：1.h________鞋跟；足跟 2．s________勺；鏟子 3．e________電；電能 4．s________樣式；款式 5．p________項目；工程 6．p________高興；愉快 7．z________拉鏈；拉鎖 8．w________網站 9．p________先鋒；先驅 10．r________統(tǒng)治

2、者；支配者 11．s________圣人；圣徒 12．d________疑惑；疑問 動　詞：1.m________提到；說到 2．b________煮沸；燒開 3．r________保持不變；剩余 形容詞：1.d________每日的；日常的 2．a________意外的；偶然的 3．n________國家的；民族的 副　詞：n________幾乎；差不多 兼類詞：1.l________v．列表；列清單 n．名單；清單 2．s________n．氣味 v．發(fā)出……氣味；聞到 3．t________n．貿易；交易 v．做買賣；從事貿易 4．d_

3、_______n．疑惑；疑問 v．懷疑 二、短語翻譯。 請瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。 1．be used ________被用來…… 2．have a ________有道理 3．________ that time在那時 4．________ accident偶然；意外地 5．________ an open fire在火上 6．take________發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) 7．________ doubt毫無疑問；的確 三、完成句子。 請仔細閱讀教材，補充完整下列句子。 1．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Non

4、g ________ ________ ________ ________ discover tea as a drink.據說有一位叫做神農的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。 2．It is believed that tea ________ ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了韓國和日本。 3．The tea trade from China to Western countries________ ________ in the 19th century.中國與西方國

5、家間的茶貿易發(fā)生在十九世紀。 用invent或discover的正確形式填空。 1．Scientists around the world are working to ________ a cure for AIDS. 2．Edison was a great ________.He had 1,093 ________ during his lifetime. 用pleasure, please, pleased, pleasing或pleasant填空。 3．What we do can't ________ everyone. 4．The trip was very

6、 ________， but I felt a bit tired. 5．The two friends were very ________ to see each other. 6．—Thank you for coming to see me. —It's a________. 7．I was________ that Sally had decided not to go abroad. 用與used有關的搭配填空。 8．The pen ________________ writing. 9．He ________________ live in England, but

7、 now he lives in China. 10．My father ________________ drinking coffee after dinner. 11．I've never known that it can ________________ save lives. 12．English ________________ a foreign language in China. 13．Tractors ________________ the farmers. 單項填空。 (　　)14.The festival ________ in July each ye

8、ar. A．happened B．happens C．took place D.takes place 一、根據句意及漢語提示完成單詞。 1.We need ________ (電) to live. 2．The clothes are the newest ________ (樣式) this year. 3．It is my ________ (高興) to make a house. 4．The company produces the food without ________ (疑問)． 5．It is a ________ (清單) of

9、 the things to buy. 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1．When was the bus ________ (invent)? 2．What is it ________ (use) for? 3．The story ________ (take) place in 1949. 4．He ________ (smell) it yesterday in the hospital. 5．They help ________ (spread) the popularity of the paper. 三、單項填空。 (　　)1.The knife is use

10、d ________ cutting. A．for B．as C．by D．/ (　　)2.—I'm very________ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious. —Mm, it does have a ________ smell. A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleased C．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant (　　)3.Th

11、e song came to my ears ________ accident. A．by B．with C．in D．for (　　)4.The meeting ________ last Sunday night. A．happening B．happened C．took place D.takes place (　　)5.The telephone________ by the well-known scientist, Alexander Graham Bell. A．invented B．inve

12、nting C．was invented D．invent (　　)6.Who were the zippers invented ________？ A．by B．for C．with D．at (　　)7.—Thanks for the delicious food. —________. A．No, thanks B．That's right C．All right D．My pleasure (　　)8.—What ________ terrible, Ted? —I'm sorry.I'll wash my shoes at once.

13、A．hears B．sounds C．smells D．listens (　　)9.The corn, potato and tomato are plants that were first ________ in America by Columbus. A．invented B．grown C．discovered D．found out (　　)10.The car ________ by the policeman because the driver was drunk (喝醉的)． A．stopped B．was stoppe

14、d C．were stopped D．stops 四、閱讀理解。 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home.And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.Can we imagine life with

15、out paper or print? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago，and has been made from silk，cotton，bamboo and since the 19th century from wood.People learned to write words on paper to make a book.But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As a result, they were expensi

16、ve and rare.And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply.As a result, more people learned to read.After that, knowledge

17、 and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online.So

18、 will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high! (　　)1.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A．He reads books. B．He reads newspapers. C．He looks through magazines. D．He looks at

19、 the posters on the wall. (　　)2.When was paper first created? A．About 2,000 years ago. B．In the 19th century. C．About 1,000 years ago. D．In the 11th century. (　　)3.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A．People could not read. B．People could not write words on p

20、aper. C．People could not find silk，cotton or bamboo. D．People could only produce a book at a time by hand. (　　)4.What happened after books became cheaper? A．People didn't want to buy books. B．Printing was invented in China. C．Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. D．The Internet was introduced t

21、o people soon. (　　)5.What is the writer's opinion about books and computers? A．People won't need books any more. B．Books won't be replaced by computers. C．People prefer to find information in books. D．Computers have already replaced books. 第2課時(Section A Grammar Focus－4c) 一、單詞拼寫。 請背誦詞匯

22、表，并默寫單詞。 名　詞：1.f________冰箱 2．e________地震 3．b________鐘(聲)；鈴(聲) 4．b________餅干 5．c________曲奇餅 6．i________器械；儀器；工具 動　詞：t________翻譯 形容詞：1.l________低的；矮的 2．s________突然(的) 3．m________音樂的；有音樂天賦的 兼類詞：1.s________ pron.某人 n．重要人物 2．l________ v．鎖上；鎖住 n．鎖 二、短語翻譯。 請瀏覽教材

23、，找出以下短語，并背誦之。 1．________ a ________ price以低價格 2．steal...________從……偷 3．translate...________翻譯……為…… 4．________ ________ a sudden突然；猛地 三、完成句子。 請仔細閱讀教材，補充完整下列句子。 ________ ________ you go？你為什么不去？ 單項填空。 (　　)1.—“Frog”， Mo Yan's latest novel, please! —Sorry, it ________ just now.But it will c

24、ome out again soon.(2013年江蘇泰州) A． sold out B． is sold out C．has sold out D.was sold out (　　)2.The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France.His new book ________ into French as soon as it came out.(2013年江西) A．was translated B．translated C．is translated

25、 D．translates (　　)3.Do you know when the first train ________ in China？(2013年湖南株洲) A． was produced B． is produced C．produced 一、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 1．All of a s________， he cried. 2．Please t________ the sentences into English. 3．There is a ________ (冰箱) in the kitchen. 4．The bridg

26、e broke down in last ________ (地震)． 5．There are many ________ (儀器) in the factory. 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1．These pictures ________ (take) when we took a trip to Kunming. 2．I like to read some ________ (music) books. 3．Our parents advised us ________ (stay) at home at night. 4．Susan started ________

27、(build) the garden in 2003. 5．The telephone is________ (use) widely around the world. 三、單項填空。 (　　)1.Who was the book ________？ A．write B．wrote C．written D．written by (　　)2.Kites ________ messages in the war in the past. A．were used for sending B．were used to sending C．are used for sendin

28、g D．are used to sending (　　)3.Can you tell me ________ the train was invented? A．what B．who C．when D．which (　　)4.—________ do you have a class meeting? —Once a week. A．How old B．How far C．How often D．How long (　　)5.—Excuse me, can I interview Mr.Miller thi

29、s afternoon? —A moment, please.Let me check ________. A．if Mr.Miller will be free B．when will Mr.Miller have time C．if Mr.Miller had an appointment D．when does Mr.Miller come back (　　)6.________ they are twins, they don't look the same at all. A．Because B．Though C．As D．S

30、ince (　　)7.—Who helped Li Lei with his English? —________.He learnt it by himself. A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody D．Everybody (　　)8.Where did the thief steal the vase ________？ A．with B．about C．for D．from (　　)9.It ________ last week that the haze (霧霾)in Beijing

31、caused many problems. A．reports B．reported C．is reported D．was reported (　　)10.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________. A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented 四、配對閱讀。 (　　)1.Speak loudly. (　　)2.Play sports. (　　)3.Encourage yourself.

32、 (　　)4.Get rid of (消除) fear. (　　)5.Pick up a hobby. A.When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so slow that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident

33、. B．If you like singing, singing as much as you can.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident. C．Fear comes along with failure (失敗)．But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you said somet

34、hing foolish last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better. D．Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

35、 E．Sylvan Goldman, an American supermarket owner, invented the shopping trolley (購物車) in the 1930s. F．Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence. G．Welcome to The Water World！You'll certainly have a good time with your children h

36、ere and cool the summer days. 第3課時 (Section B) 一、單詞拼寫。 請背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。 名　詞：1.c________顧客；客戶 2．b________籃；筐 3．p________受歡迎；普及 4．h________英雄；男主角 動　詞：d________分開；分散 形容詞：1.c________脆的；酥脆的 2．s________咸的 3．s________酸的；有酸味的 4．p________職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的 兼類詞：C________ adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的 n．加

37、拿大人 二、短語翻譯。 請瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。 1．________ the end在最后 2．________ mistake錯誤地；無意中 3．________ fun為了娛樂、消遣 4．more ________多于 5．the ________奧林匹克運動會 6．divide...________把……分開 7．________ the same team在同一隊 8．stop...________阻止某人干某事 9．________ the world全世界 10．dream ________夢想 11．not only...________

38、________...不但……而且 12．look ________ to欽佩；仰慕 三、完成句子。 請仔細閱讀教材，補充完整下列句子。 1．Basketball was ________ by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.1861年出生的加拿大醫(yī)生詹姆斯·奈史密斯發(fā)明了籃球。 2．Basketball has ________ ________ become a popular sport to play, but it has ________ become a popular spor

39、t to watch.籃球不但變成了一種可以玩的流行的體育運動，而且也變成了一種流行的可以觀看的體育運動。 單項填空。 (　　)1.Father________ our apples into four parts. A．took B．made C．divided D．carried (　　)2.We stop him from ________. A．cheat B．cheated C．cheating D．cheats (　　)3.I really ________ my father. A．look at

40、 B．look for C．look up to D．look up 一、根據句意及漢語提示完成單詞。 1．The apple is ________ (酸的)．I don't like it. 2．There are many ________ (顧客) in the shopping center. 3．Please tell us the________ (目的) about writing the book. 4．Many war ________ (英雄) are honoured in the memorial hall. 5．The _______

41、_ (加拿大人) is a good people (民族)． 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1．I need ________ (complete) the project. 2．They encourage us ________ (study) hard in the city. 3．The book has been ________ (translate) into many languages. 4.The number of the books ________ (be) over 500,000. 5．I stop the child ________ (pl

42、ay) in the street. 三、單項填空。 (　　)1.We are ________ into four teams to play the game. A．sorted B．made C．divided D．taken (　　)2.The wind stops them________ playing badminton. A．to B．for C．from D．at (　　)3.The hero is ________ by the people in this countr

43、y. A．looked to B．looked around C．looked up to D．looked up (　　)4.—How was the food in the town? —Terrible.________ we still had a good time there. A．Or B．So C．But D．Because (　　)5.I took her bag instead of mine ________. A．by mistakes B．by mistake C

44、．with mistake D．with mistakes (　　)6.The soup is ________. A．salt enough B．enough salt C．salty enough D．enough salty (　　)7.We waited ages for a taxi.We gave up ________ and walked home. A．at the beginning B．in the end C．at first D．at least (　　)8.In our school library there ____

45、____ a number of books and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A．is; are B．are; is C．has; is D．have; are (　　)9.I ________ stay up until 12：00 p．m.last night. A．is allowed to B．was allowed to C．allowed to D．was allowed (　　)10.We need some players for the game

46、.________ you ________ your brother can join us. A．Not; but B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 四、完形填空。 Man has invented four kinds of satellites (衛(wèi)星)．The first kind of satellite studies the __1__ of the earth.They are used to make maps.They also help countries to see where

47、 they may __2__ oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes.A ship or a plane can __3__ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out __4__ the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the weather.These satellites __5__ clouds and strong winds movin

48、g across the earth.They warn countries to make preparations (準備) when very __6__ weather is coming.__7__ kind is used for communication.Telephone calls __8__ countries can be sent by these satellites.Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time.The call is sent to the satellite, then the __9__

49、sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned.These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight __10__ at a time. (　　)1.A.biology B．history C．physics D．geography (　　)2.A.study B．find C．carry D．choose (　　)3.A.write B．send C．take

50、 D．bring (　　)4.A.where B．which C．what D．that (　　)5.A.search B．watch C．notice D．see (　　)6.A.sunny B．cool C．fine D．bad (　　)7.A.The last B．Another C．One D．Any (　　)8.A.during B．along C．between D．of (　　)9.A.TV B．telegraph C．telephone D．satellite (　　)10.

51、A.plays B．programs C．films D．object 話題6　發(fā)明 1．Did you know that tea, ________ ________ ________ drink in the world (after water), was invented ________ ________？你知道最流行的飲料，茶(水之后)，是偶然被發(fā)明的嗎？ 2．The tea trade from China to Western countries ________ ________ in the 19th century.中國與西方國家

52、間的茶貿易發(fā)生在十九世紀。 3．Basketball ________ ________ ________ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.于1861年出生的加拿大醫(yī)生詹姆斯·奈史密斯發(fā)明了籃球。 隨著網絡技術的不斷發(fā)展，人們傳遞情感的方式也在不斷變化，假如你叫王強，上周你就“使用紙質卡片還是電子卡片？”在班級展開了一項調查。請你給China Daily報社寫一封信，介紹此次調查的結果并發(fā)表你的觀點。 約30%的同學認為 約70%的同學認為 你的看法 使用紙質卡片： 1．手工制作、表達真

53、情 2．攜帶方便、便于保存 3．…… 使用電子卡片： 1．信息量大、傳遞快捷 2．節(jié)約紙張、利于環(huán)保 3．…… 1.…… 2．…… (至少2條) 寫作要求：語句連貫，詞數80個左右。 Dear Editor， I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made on “Using paper cards or e-cards？” in our class.____________________________________________________________________ _____________

54、___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________

55、_______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________

56、___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Wang Qi

57、ang  Unit 6　When was it invented? 第1課時(Section A 1a－3c) 課堂基礎練習 1．discover　2.inventor; inventions　3.please　 4．pleasant　5.pleased　6.pleasure　7.pleasing　 8．is used for　9.used to　10.is used to　 11．be used to　12.is used as　13.are used by 14．D　take place多指經過布置、策劃后進行的事情；happen多指偶然的沒有預料到的事情的發(fā)生。又由e

58、ach year可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故選D。 課后鞏固提升 一、1.electricity　2.style　3.pleasure　4.doubt 5．list 二、1.invented　2.used　3.took　4.smelt 5．(to) spread 三、1.A　由cutting可知是指“被用來做……”，用be used for。 2．D　pleased指外物使人感到“高興、滿意、喜歡”， pleasant意為“令人愉快的”。結合語境可知選D。 3．A　by accident偶然。 4.C　take place多指必然發(fā)生或經過布置、策劃后進行的事情；h

59、appen多指偶然的未預料到的事情的發(fā)生。且由時間狀語可知時態(tài)應為一般過去時，故選C。 5．C　主語與謂語動詞之間是被動關系。故選C。 6．A　在被動語態(tài)中，表示“被……”用介詞by。 7．D　句意：“非常感謝(你的)美味的食物。”“這是我的榮幸。”根據語境可知選D。 8．C　由“I'm sorry.I'll wash my shoes at once.”可知是“聞起來”氣味不好，故選C。 9．C　前面的corn, potato和tomato都是已存在而沒有被“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的植物，故選discovered。 10．B　car與stop是動賓關系，car做主語，要用被動語態(tài)；由后半句可知

60、時態(tài)為過去時，故選B。 四、1—5　DADCB 第2課時(Section A Grammar Focus－4c) 課堂基礎練習 1．D　根據語境可知it指代Mo Yan's latest novel, it做主語，與sell out之間構成被動關系，又由just now可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選D。 2．A　book做主語，與translate構成被動關系，又由時間狀語可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選A。 3．A　train做主語，與produce之間構成被動關系，又由常識可判斷第一輛火車被生產應該發(fā)生在過去，故選A。 課后鞏固提升 一、1.sudden　2.transl

61、ate　3.fridge　4.earthquake 5．instruments 二、1.were taken　2.musical　3.to stay　4.building 5．used 三、1.D　問句表示“被誰寫”，故選D。 2．A　由in the past可知表示過去；be used for doing被用來做，be used to doing習慣做。故選A。 3．C　tell后的賓語從句不缺少成分，故只能選表示時間的when。 4．C　how old意為“多大歲數”；how far 意為“多遠”；how often 意為“多久一次”；how long 意為“多久”。根據答語

62、“Once a week.”可知選C。 5．A　賓語從句中從句的語序應是陳述句語序，排除B、D兩項。上句詢問的是this afternoon (今天下午)的事情，應該用一般將來時，故選A。 6．B　由下句話可知前句應為though引導的讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然他們是雙胞胎，可看起來一點也不像?！? 7．C　根據“He learnt it by himself”可知沒人教他，他是自學的。故選C。 8．D　steal...from...從……偷。 9．D　it is/was reported that...據報道，為固定句型。又由last week可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選D。 10．D

63、　根據語境可知it指代mobile phone，it做主語，與invent構成被動關系；since與過去時態(tài)連用構成時間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。 四、1—5　AFDCB 第3課時(SectionB) 課堂基礎練習 1．C　 divide...into 把……分開。 2．C　stop...from...動詞短語，意為“阻止某人(某物)做某事”， 介詞from后常接動詞-ing形式。故選C。 3．C　look up to意為“欽佩；仰慕；尊敬”，符合語境。 課后鞏固提升 一、1.sour　2.customers　3.purpose　4.heroes 5．Cana

64、dian 二、1.to complete　2.to study　3.translated　4.is　5.playing 三、1.C　divide...into 把……分開。 2．C　stop...from...意為“阻止某人(某物)做某事”。 3．C　look up to為動詞短語，意為“欽佩；仰慕；尊敬”，符合語境。 4．C　terrible和had a good time存在一種轉折關系，故選but。 5．B　by mistake錯誤地。 6．C　is后接形容詞做表語；enough修飾形容詞時要放在其后。 7．B　句意：我們等了好長時間的出租車。最后我們放棄了，走路回家了。

65、根據句意可知選B。 8．B　a number of表示“許多”，由books可知謂語動詞用復數；the number of表示“……的數目”，謂語動詞用單數。 9．B　allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事，其被動形式為sb.be allowed to do sth.。 10．D　not only...but also...不僅……而且……與前面的some相應。 四、1—5　DBBAB　6—10　DACDB 寫作積累專練 參考范文： Dear_Editor， I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made o

66、n “Using paper cards or e-cards？” in our class. About 30% of the students want to use paper cards.First of all, they are made by hand and they can express/show people's real feelings.Second, they are easy to take and can be kept for long.Third, people can read them without computers. However, around 70% of the students prefer to use e-cards.For one thing, e-cards can carry lots of information and people can send them quickly.For another thing, using e-cards can save paper so that our environme