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1、 2020年精編外研版英語(yǔ)資料 M6 U1 Project (1) The invisible bench Learning aims： 1.Understand what the play is about 2. Learn how to cooperate as a team and how to fulfill each part of the work. 3. Learn the usage of some important points Step 1.Read the first play and try to ask the follow

2、ing questions: 1.Is there a bench in the courtyard? ____________________________________________ 2.How many characters are there in the play? What are they? _________________________________________________________________________ 3..What does the word ‘invisible’ mean? ______________________

3、___________________ 4.. Is this a comedy? Why or why not? -__________________________________________ Step2 Discussion :If we want to put on this short play, what should we prepare? Script-Director ; Actors and _____________(the cast); Stage (lights ,microphones) Step 3. Key points in the play.

4、 1.舞臺(tái)的另一側(cè) ___________________2.加入某人_______________________________ 3.挪動(dòng)一下 ______________________ 4.給……騰出地方_________________________ 5.好像 __________________ 6.那兒發(fā)生什么事了？_________________________ 7.看起來生氣 ________________ 8.跌倒，栽倒 ______________________________ Step 4 The usage of some key poi

5、nts 1. Maybe here? (“sits” as if there is a bench) (L3-4) Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) (L9) 一、as if 從句的作用 1． 在look, seem 等系動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。 如： She looks as if she were ten years younger． 她看起來好像年輕了十歲。 It seems as if_______________________________． 看來我們隊(duì)要?jiǎng)倭恕? 2． 引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。

6、 如： She loves the boy as if she were his mother． 她愛這男孩，就好像她是他的母親一樣。 The child talked to us as if__________________． 那孩子跟我們談起話來，像個(gè)成年人似的。 二、as if 還可用于省略句中 如果as if 引導(dǎo)的從句是“主語(yǔ)＋系動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，可省略主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞，這樣as if 后就只剩下名詞、不定式、形容詞（短語(yǔ)）、介詞短語(yǔ)或分詞。 如： He acts as if （he was） a fool． 他做事像個(gè)傻子。 Tom raised his hands a

7、s if （he was going） to say something． 湯姆舉起手好像要說什么。 She left the room hurriedly as if （she was）angry． 她匆忙離開房間好像生氣的樣子。 三、as if 從句的語(yǔ)氣及時(shí)態(tài) as if 從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣的情況。 當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為句子所述的是真實(shí)的或極有可能發(fā)生或存在的事實(shí)時(shí)。 如：He talks as if he is drunk． 從他談話的樣子來看他是醉了。 It sounds as if__________________． 聽起來像是在下雨。 2． as if 從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的情

8、況。 當(dāng)說話人認(rèn)為句子所述的是不真實(shí)的或極少有可能發(fā)生或存在的情況時(shí)。從句虛擬語(yǔ)氣動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的形式如下： （1）如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。 如： You look as if you didn’ t care． 你看上去好像并不在乎。 He talks as if_____________________________． 他說話的樣子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。 （2）從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“had＋過去分詞”。 如：The girl listened as if she had been turned to stone． He talk

9、s about Rome as if____________________． 他說起羅馬來好像他以前去過羅馬似的。 （3）從句表示與將來事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“would／could／might＋動(dòng)詞原形”。 如： He opened his mouth as if he would say something． 他張開嘴好像要說什么。 It looks as if_________________． 看來好像要下雪了。 2.Mike looks annoyed.(page 14) 邁克看起來生氣了。 adj. annoyed=angry 用法： be annoyed wit

10、h sb / be annoyed at sth / be annoyed to do /be annnoyed that-clause 1）I was so annoyed________ him for turning up late. 2）He was annoyed ______the way she tried to take over the whole meeting. My parents were rather annoyed (that) I hadn't told them about the accident. She was annoyed__________

11、__(discover) that her husband had taken her car keys. (拓展) annoying (adj.)____________ annoy (v.)__________ annoyance (n.) ____________ It's really ____________ when a train is late and there's no explanation. Tim really _________me in the meeting this morning. I'm sorry - is my cough(咳嗽)_____

12、_____ you? 3.----(Do you) Mind if I sit down? ------Not at all.Please do.(L21-23) ① 基本句型結(jié)構(gòu) Do you mind if sb do/does sth ……？(語(yǔ)氣直率) Would you mind if sb did sth……？（語(yǔ)氣較委婉） 答語(yǔ)：Not at all.(同意) / I am sorry.../I'm afraid.../(You’d) Better not（不同意，反對(duì)） 1）-Do you mind if I ________ (

13、open) that door? -Not at all, please. 2）-Would you mind if I ________(smoke)? -I'm sorry, but it's not allowed. ②作及物動(dòng)詞，后面通常接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、從句等。 如： Would you mind my/me _________ (close) the window? 注意：Do (Would) you mind doing sth.? 這一句型通常用來表示請(qǐng)他人做某事，常譯為\"可否請(qǐng)你做......"或"勞駕你做.....

14、."，多用Would開頭，用Do的情況較少。 Would you mind _________________for the patient? 請(qǐng)你給這位病人讓點(diǎn)兒地方出來行嗎？ 其答語(yǔ)與前面的Do (Would) you mind if...句型的答語(yǔ)相同。 Multiple-choice 1.You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are ________. A unavoidable B invisible C inaccessible D unavai

15、lable 2. 1) He did not _________the meeting yesterday. 2) Will you _________us for dinner/in the discussion ? A.join B. join in 3) I'll persuade him to _________ our club C. attend D take part 4) He never___________ the usual sports of the boys. 3. —Do you mind i

16、f I smoke here? — _____.Look at the sign "No smoking"over there A.Not at all B.Better not C.Of course not D.It doesn't matter 4. Which of the following is wrong ? A.Thank you for inviting me. B. Thank you to invite me C. Thanks to you for inviting me D.Thank you for your invitation.