2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點93 除夕與春節(jié)及相關活動(學生版+解析版).docx
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1、2023年中考英語時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點93除夕與春節(jié)及相關活動 一、閱讀理解1 ThemostimportantholidayinChinaisSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear.TotheChinesepeople,itisasimportantasChristmastopeopleintheWest.ThedaleoftheChineseNewyearisthefirstdayofthefirstlunar(陰歷的)month. InChina,there'sananimaltorepresent(代表)theyear,andi
2、tiscalledthezodiacsign(生肖).TheChinesezodiacisa12-yearcycle(循環(huán))namedwithanimals,startingwithaRatandendingwithaPig.Forexample,ifyouwerebornin1995or2007,youareaPig.OnChineseNewYear,whichisonFeb.1st2022,theYearoftheOXw山beoverandtheYearoftheTigerwillbegin. By(通過)iellingyourzodiacsign,youmayalsotellother
3、swhatyouarelike.Peoplebelievesomeanimalsareluckierthantheothers,suchastheDragon.UnliketheWesterntradition(西方傳統(tǒng)),theChineseDragonisasymbolfor(...的象征)power,strength(力量)andwealth.AndPeoplesaythatifyouarcborn(出生于)intheyearofTiger,youwillbelivelyandclever.Tigersarenaturalleaders(領袖)andyouareoftenaninspir
4、ation(鼓舞人心)forotherpeople.Sopeoplesayifyouarebornthisyear,youmayhaveafullandchallengelife. ArcyouaTiger?Ifso,enjoythecoming2022! 1. isthedateoftheChineseNewYearin2022. A. February1stB.January31stC.January30thIfyouwerebornin1995,youare. A. aPigB.aRatC.aDragonWhichoneisTRUEabout(heDragonaccordingt
5、othepassage? A. Dragonistheluckiestinthe12zodiacsigns. B. WesternersthinkDragonisasymbolofgoodluck. C. InChinesetradition.Dragonmeansbeingpowerful,strongandwealthy. 2. IfyouarcaTiger,in2022. A. youmaybenothappyandniceyoumaybeofpower,strengthandwealth B. youmayhaveafullandchallengelife2023年中考英語
6、時事熱點閱讀專練 熱點93除夕與春節(jié)及相關活動 一、閱讀理解1 ThemostimportantholidayinChinaisSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear.TotheChinesepeople,itisasimportantasChristmastopeopleintheWest.ThedateoftheChineseNewyearis(hefirstdayofthefirstlunar(陰歷的)month. InChina,there'sananimaltorepresent(代表)theyear,anditiscalled
7、thezodiacsign(生肖).TheChinesezodiacisa12-yearcycle(循環(huán))namedwithanimals,startingwithaRatandendingwithaPig.Forexample,ifyouwerebornin1995or2007,youarcaPig.OnChineseNewYear,whichisonFeb.1st2022,theYearoftheOXwillbeoverandtheYearoftheTigerwillbegin. By(通過)iellingyourzodiacsign,youmayalsotellotherswhatyo
8、uarelike.Peoplebelievesomeanimalsareluckierthantheothers,suchastheDragon.UnliketheWesterntradition(西方傳統(tǒng)),theChineseDragonisasymbolfor(...的象征)power,strength(力量)andwealth.AndPeoplesaythatifyouarcborn(出生于)intheyearofTiger,youwillbelivelyandclever.Tigersarenaturalleaders(領袖)andyouareoftenaninspiration(鼓
9、舞人心)forotherpeople.Sopeoplesayifyouarebornthisyear,youmayhaveafullandchallengelife. ArcyouaTiger?Ifso,enjoythecoining2022! 1. isthedateoftheChineseNewYearin2022. A. February1stB.January31stC.January30thIfyouwerebornin1995,youare. A. aPigB.aRatC.aDragonWhichoneisTRUEabouttheDragonaccordingtothepa
10、ssage? A. Dragonistheluckiestinthe12zodiacsigns. B. WesternersthinkDragonisasymbolofgoodluck. C. InChinesetradition.Dragonmeansbeingpowerful,strongandwealthy. 2. IfyouarcaTiger,in2022. A. youmaybenothappyandniceyoumaybeofpower,strengthandwealth B. youmayhaveafullandchallengelifeThispassagemain
11、lytalksabout. A. thezodiacsignsinChina. B. theSpringFestivalinChina. C. themeaningoftheTigerinChina. 【答案】AACCA【解析】本文通過舉例來介紹中國的I?二生肖。 1. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句"OnChineseNewYear,whichisonFeb.1st2022,theYearoftheOXwillbeoverandtheYearoftheTigerwillbegin?'nJ知2022年2月1日牛年將結(jié)束,虎年將開始,所以2月1日是2022年中國新年的口子。故選A。
12、2. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第:段中"Forexample,ifyouwerebomin1995or2007,youareaPig.”可知你出生在1995年或2007年,你就是屬豬的。故選A。 3. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中"UnliketheWesterntradition,theChineseDragonisasymbolfbr(...的象征)power,strength(力量)andwealth.”可知中國龍是權力、力量和財富的象征。可知C正確,故選C。 4. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中"AndPeoplesaythatifyouarcborn(出生于)intheyearofTiger,..
13、.Sopeoplesayifyouarcbornthisyear,youmayhaveafullandchallengelifc.no可知,如果你是一只老虎,你可能會在2022年擁有一個充滿挑戰(zhàn)的生活。故選C。 5. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句TnChina,there'sananimaltorepresent(代表)theyeananditiscalledthezodiacsign(生肖).”在中國,用一種動物代表一年,它被稱為十二生肖??芍@篇文章主要講的是中國的十二生肖。故選A。 2 TheSpringFestival(春節(jié))istheChineseNewYear'sDay.I
14、tcomesfromJanuaryorFebruary.ThisyearitisonFebruary1st.Peoplewillhavea7-dayvacation(假期).SoalloftheChineselikethisfestival.Beforeitcomepeoplearcbusycleaningthehouseandtidyingtherooms.OntheeveofSpringFestival(除夕),thefamilyconichomefromotherplaces.Theygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyeatdumplings(餃子)and
15、someothernicefoodintheirhomes.Usuallyallthefamilymembershelpmakethosedumplingstogetherathome.Makingdumplingstogetherhasalonghistory.Somefamilieshaveapartyatnight.Theysing,danceandhaveagoodtime.Thenightisrelaxingandfun. TheChinesewordforOx(牛)ispronounced(讀音)"Niu".Itsoundslike"new"inEnglish.Sowesay"H
16、appyNiuYear''lastSpringFestival.Wedon'tsay"HappyNiuYear"tothemthisyear.Asweknow,it'stimetosaygoodbyetotheYearoftheOxandwelcometheYearoftheTiger(虎). 6. WhenistheNewYear'sDayin2022? A. OnJanuary1st.B.OnFebruary1st. C.OnNovember1st.D.InDecember1st. 7. ChinesepeopleliketheSpringFestivalbecause. A.
17、wecandosomecleaningB.wecanhavea7-dayvacationC.wecanknowalonghistoryD.wecanwelcometheYearoftheOx 8. Theunderlinedphrase“gettogether"meansinChinese. A. 結(jié)B.拜年C.聚D.送禮Whichofthefollowingisright? A. 2022istheYearoftheOx. B. Peoplesay"HappyNiuYear''everyyear. C. Peopleusuallybuydumplingsinthestore. D
18、. Peopleoftencomebackhomebeforethefestival. 9. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Theyearofthetiger.B.TheSpringFestival. C.Thefoodwehaveonholidays.D.Thewayofmakingdumplings. 【答案】BBCDB【解析】文章主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)。 3. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisyearitisonFebruaryIst."可知2022年春節(jié)在2月1日。故選B。 4. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Peoplewillhavea7-dayva
19、cation.SoalloftheChineselikethisfestival.,,可知中國人喜歡春節(jié)是因為我們可以有七天假期。故選B。 5. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"OntheeveofSpringFestival,thefamilycomehomefromotherplaces.Theygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.”可知除夕夜家人從其他地方回到家,一起吃飯,gettogether應是“聚"的意思。故選C。 6. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OntheeveofSpringFestival,thefamilycomehomefromotherplaces?,of知人們經(jīng)常
20、在春節(jié)前返回家。故選D°主旨大意題。通讀全文可知文章主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)。故選B。 3 TomSmithwenttoworkinBeijinglastyear.HearrivedinBeijingonanawfullyrainydayinwinter,andhedidnotbringenoughclothes.Hesoonfoundthattheweatherthereinwinterwasverycold.TomdidnotliketheweatherinBeijing.Theweatherchangedalmosteveryday.TomwasborninNewYork.Th
21、eweatherinNewYorkisusuallythesameeverydayinthesameseason.Duringthisyear'swinterholidays,TomwillnotstayinBeijing.HeisgoingtovisitmanyplacesinChina.Twoofhisfriends,DavidandKevinwillgowithhim.TheywillleaveBeijingbytrainon26January.Theyhavealotofplans.TheyaregoingtovisitXuanwuLakeParkinNanjingandsomeoth
22、erbeautifulparks.WhiletheyarevisitingHangzhou,(heywillmeetsomefriendsfromtheUSA.ThosefriendshaveworkedinHangzhouformorethanthreeyears.Theywillbuysomepresentsattheseplaces.TheyaresurethattheirfriendsinBeijingwilllikethepresentsalot.TheywillreturntoBeijingbyplaneandtheywillbebackinBeijingbeforetheeve(
23、前夕)oftheChineseNewYear. 7. HowwastheweatherwhenTomarrivedinBeijing? A.Itwaswindy. B. Itwasfoggy. C. Itwassnowy. D. Itwasrainy. 8. WhichcountrydoesTomcomefrom? A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.Russia. D.Canada. 9. WhenwilltheyleaveBeijing? A.On26December.B.On25January. C.On26January. D.On1F
24、ebruary. 10. WhowilltravelwithTom? A.Oneofhisfriends. C.Hiswife. B. TwoAustralianfriends. D. Twoofhisfriends. 11. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A. TomwillleaveBeijingbybus. B. TomhasnofriendsinHangzhou. C. TomwillreturntoBeijingbyair. D. TomwillbebacktoBeijingshortlyaftertheSpringFestival
25、. 【答案】DBCDC【解析】本文主要告訴我們Tom不喜歡北京的天氣,并介紹了他在春節(jié)前夕的旅行計劃。 10. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HearrivedinBeijingonanawfullyrainydayinwinter"可知,當Tom到達北京時,天正下著雨。故選IX細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"TomwasbominNewYork.”可知,Tom來自美國紐約。故選B。 11. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)4iTheywillleaveBeijingbytrainon26Janua^}/.,,nJ知,他們將在1月26日離開北京。故選c。 12. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MTwoofhisfriends,Davidan
26、dKevinwillgowith知,Tom的兩個朋友將和他一起去旅行。故選Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheywillreturntoBeijingbyplane"可知,他們將乘飛機返回北京,選項C正確。故選C。 4 Hello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.Amongthem,dumplings(餃子)aretherealChinesefood. EveryoneinChinalik
27、esdumplingsverymuch,andtherearcmanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavebeefandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsandcarrotsinthem.ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork(豬肉). Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminasupermarket.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvine
28、gar(醋). TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallywepulacoin(硬幣)inadumpling.Wcthinkthatifonecatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hecanbeluckyinthenewyear. WelcometoChina.I'llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings. 13. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Donular”mean? A. welc
29、omeB.expensiveC.cheapD.healthyAlicelikesdumplingswith. A. beefandvegetablesB.eggsandcarrotsvegetablesandporkD.meatandcarrots 14. Peopleputacoininadumpling,because. A.itisgoodforhealthB.theythinkitisluckyC.itisarealChinesefoodD.theyhavemanycoins 15. WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage
30、? A. AlicemayliveinChina. B. Youmustcatdumplingswithvinegar. C. PeopleeatdumplingsonlyintheSpringFestival. D. Everyonearoundtheworldlikesdumplingsverymuch. 16. Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage? A. TheSpringFestivalB.Alice'sfavoritefoodC.ARealChineseFoodD.DumplingswithCoins 【答案】ACBAC【解析】文章介紹
31、了最具代表中國特色的食物一餃子,以及人們怎么吃餃子,在什么時候吃等。 12. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Someofthemarcverypopular.Amongthem,dumplings(餃子)arctherealChinesefbod.”可知,這里說的是一些中國食物很受歡迎,其中餃子是真正的中國食物,所以單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的“,故選A。 13. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hello,mynameisAlice...ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork(豬肉)可知,Alice喜歡吃豬肉蔬菜餃子,故選C。 14. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
32、"...Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hecanbeluckyinthenewyear.”可知,人們認為吃到了有硬幣的餃子會很幸運,故選B。 15. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WelcometoChina,i'llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings."可知,Alice可能生活在中國,故選A。 16. 最佳標題題。根據(jù)"Hello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydiffere
33、ntkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.Amongthem,dumplings(餃子)aretherealChinesefood.”以及整個文章的理解可知,主要是介紹了最具代表中國特色的食物——餃子,以及人們吃餃子的情況,故選C。 5 TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Therearealottodo. OnNewYear'sEve,familymembersgettoge
34、therandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck. ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearr
35、ed,too.Theydecorate(裝飾)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotofredpackets.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeronesredpackets.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck. TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy,sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forexample,yoirdbetternotsayany
36、badwordslike"death”.Don'tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don'tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival. 17. WhatdomostpeopledoonNewYear'sEve? A. Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether. C.Theyborrowmoney
37、fromfriends.D.Theygiveeachotherredpackets. 18. WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival? A. Becausetheyenjoybeingclean. B. Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck. C. Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers. D. Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney. 19. Whichof
38、thefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival? A. ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival. B. Sayinganybadwordsordoinganythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople. C. Wearingredclothes. D. Decoratinghouseswithredpaper. 20. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"runningout"probablymean? A.
39、跑出去B,打碎C.過期D.耗盡Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage? A. TheSpringFestivalisatimeofharvestandfun. B. TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedforonewholemonth. C. TheSpringFestivalisonlycelebratedinChina. D. TheSpringFestivalisatimefbrfamiliestogeltogether. 【答案】ABBDD【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了春節(jié)以及春節(jié)前后可以做和不可以做的事情。 17.
40、 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的"OnNewYear'sEve,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals"可知,春節(jié)前夕,家庭成員聚在-■?起吃飯,故選A。 18. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakes(hehousereadyforgoodluck”可知,人們認為打掃房子會掃走壞運氣,故選B。 19. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeo
41、ple.Forexample,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslikekkdeath',nf推知,春節(jié)期間說任何壞話或做任何會給別人帶來不快的事是不應該發(fā)生的,故選B. 20. 詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的"Don'tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout””不要打破任何東西,人們認為這意味若你的運氣......”可推知,runout是“用完,耗盡”的意思,故選D。 21. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的"TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforCh
42、inesepeopleallaroundtheworld"和第二段中的"OnNewYear'sEve,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals"可推知,春節(jié)是全家人團聚的日子,故選D。 6 BecauseofthehistoryofHongKong,thecityisinfluencedbyablend(混合)ofEasternandWesterncultures.Asaresult,thepeopleinHongKongcelebratesometraditionalChinesefestivalsaswellassomeimportantWeste
43、rnfestivals. Generallyspeaking,(hepeopleinHongKongdonotworkonSundays.Besides,theylegally(合法地)enjoypublicholidays.Therearealtogether17days*publicholidayseachyear,onwhichdaystheworkersofbanks,educationalinstitutions(機松J),socialinstitutionsandgovernmentdepartmentsarcfreefromwork.Usually,thoseso-called
44、"white-collarworkers”arealsogivenpublicholidays.Workersfromtheotherindustries,orso-called"blue-collarworkers''onlyenjoy12daysoffperyear,whicharecalledstatutory(法定的)labororfactoryholidays.However,thisisnotabsolute.Somebossesoftheblue-collarindustriesalsogivetheirworkers17daysoffeachyear. The12days's
45、tatutoryvacationsincludeNewYear'sDay,ChineseNewYear(SpringFestival)andthetwodaysfollowingit.QingmingFestival,MayDay,DragonBoatFestival,HongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegionEstablishmentDay(香港特別行政區(qū)成立紀念日),thedayfollowingtheChineseMid-AutumnFestival,NationalDay,ChongyangFestival,ChristinasDayorWinterSols
46、tice(冬至).Thepublicvacationsincludetheabovestatutorydaysoffandanotherfivedays. SomebossesmaygivetheirworkersadayoffontheWinterSolsticeinsteadofChristmasDay,whichislegallyallowed.IfanyoftheseholidaysfallsonaSundayoranotherholiday,theworkerscanhaveadayoffonthefollowingweekday. 22. ThepeopleinHongKong
47、celebratefestivalsfrombothChinaandwesterncountriesbecauseof. A. populationB.governmentC.history27.OnwhichdaydopeopleinHongKongnotworkaccordingtothechartbelow? June Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1() 11 12 A.June6.B.June10.C.June11. 28. Whatisthemeani
48、ngoftheunderlinedword''absolute"? A.溫柔的B.忙碌的C.絕對的WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A. Theworkersofbankscanenjoy17days'publicholidaysinayear. B. ThepeopleinHongKongusuallyhavethreedaysoffduringtheSpringFestival. C. BossesinHongKongdon'tallowtheirworkerstohaveadayoffontheChineseWinterSolstice. 29. Wh
49、at'sthebesttitleofthepassage? A. HolidaysinHongKong. B. ThehistoryofHongKong. C. LivesofthepeopleinHongKong. 【答案】CACCA 【解析】本文主要介紹了香港的公共假期都有哪些。 21. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"BecauseofthehistoryofHongKong,thecityisinfluencedbyablend(混合)ofEasternandWesterncultu^es,,可知,由于歷史原因,香港人會慶祝中國和西方國家的節(jié)日,故選C。 22. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ge
50、nerallyspeaking,thepeopleinHongKongdonotworkonSundays"可知,香港人在星期日不工作,故選A。 23. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Somebossesofthebluc-collarindustriesalsogivetheirworkers17daysoffeachyear"可知,劃線部分后面的句子補充了前面關于放假時間段的解釋,所以前面說的假期時段并不是絕對的,所以absolute表示"絕對的”,故選C。 24. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SomebossesmaygivetheirworkersadayoffontheWinterSolsticein
51、steadofChristmasDay,whichislegallyallowed”nJ知,一些老板nJ能會在冬至給他們的員工一天的假期,C表述錯誤,故選C。 25. 最佳標題。本文主要介紹了香港的公共假期都有哪些,所以A選項“香港的假期”最符合本文標題,故選Ao Eversinceancienttimes,it'sbeenimportanttokeepinmindpropergift-givingmannerswhengivingpresentstoyourChinesefriendsorfamily.Ifyoudon'tknowmuchabouttraditionalChinesegi
52、ftingcustoms,itcouldendupmakingyou.orthereceiver,feelbad.So,whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhenchoosingtherightgift? Tobeginwith,therearcafewkeyfactorstoconsider(考慮).Firstly,becausemianzi(givingandsavingface)isimportantinChineseculture,it'snecessarytoconsiderthecostofthegiftwon'tmakethereceiverfeelunco
53、mfortable.Secondly,youshouldchooseausefulgift.Thirdly,avoidgiftsthatareconsideredunlucky,likeclocks,umbrellasandpears.InChinese,"togiveaclock“soundslike”toattendafUncral","umbrella"soundlike"splitup,"and"pear”soundslike"toleave." Inaddition,it'simportanttounderstandthetypesofgiftsthatareusuallyexch
54、angedinChina.Thefirstisfreshfruitandflowers.Fruitandflowersarepopularinmostsituations.Thesecondcommongiftisteainanattractivetinorwrapper(包裝).Thethirdcommongiftisredenvelopesfilledwithcash.Theseareoftengivenoutforbirthdays,weddingsandtheSpringFestival.Six,eightandnineareconsideredluckynumbersinChina,
55、whilefourisconsideredunluckybecauseitsoundslike"death."ThefourthcommongiftinChinaisplants.IfyourChinesefriendjustmovedtoanewhomeorspendsalotoftimeintheiroffice,aplantisagoodchoicetoragift. Finally,it'simportanttobemindfillwhenchoosingthecolorofyourgift.Duringhappyoccasions,Chinesepeoplepreferthecol
56、orredbecauseitmeanscheer,fortuneandgoodluck.Duringfunerals,whiteandblackcolorsareusedtoexpressremembranceandrespect. Ifyou'replanningtogiveagifttoaChineseperson,keepinmindtheaboveasahelpfulguide.Nomatterwhatkindofgiftyougive,it'salwaysthethoughtthatcounts. 26. Whichofthefollowingisthepropergiftfor
57、visitingafriendinChina? A.Abeautifulclock.B.Somefreshfruitandflowers. C.Aredenvelopewith¥444init.D.Someteawithoutatinorwrapper. 27. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A. Youcansendaplanttoyourfriendwhenhemovestoanewhome. B. Pearsarcbadchoicesbecause"pear"soundslike"toattendafuneral'*. C. Chinesepeo
58、plepreferredbecauseitmeanscheer,goodluckandrespect. D. Redenvelopeswithcashareoftengivenforfunerals,birthdaysandtheSpringFestival. 3. Thispassagemainlytalksabout. A. thezodiacsignsinChina. B. theSpringFestivalinChina. C. themeaningoftheTigerinChina. 2 TheSpringFestival(春節(jié))istheChineseNewYear'
59、sDay.ItcomesfromJanuaryorFebniary.ThisyearitisonFebruary1st.Peoplewillhavea7-dayvacation(假期).SoalloftheChineselikethisfestival.Beforeitcomepeoplearebusycleaningthehouseandtidyingtherooms.OntheeveofSpringFestival(除夕),thefamilycomehomefromotherplaces.Theygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyeatdumplings(餃
60、子)andsomeothernicefoodintheirhomes.Usuallyallthefamilymembershelpmakethosedumplingstogetherathome.Makingdumplingstogetherhasalonghistory.Somefamilieshaveapartyatnight.Theysing,danceandhaveagoodtime.Thenightisrelaxingandfun. TheChinesewordforOx(牛)ispronounced(讀音)"Niu".Itsoundslike"new"inEnglish.Sowe
61、say“HappyNiuYear"lastSpringFestival.Wedon'tsay"HappyNiuYear"tothemthisyear.Asweknow,it'stimetosaygoodbyetotheYearoftheOxandwelcometheYearoftheTiger(虎). 4. WhenistheNewYear'sDayin2022? A.OnJanuary1st.B.OnFebruary1st. C.OnNovember1st.D.InDecember1st. 5. ChinesepeopleliketheSpringFestivalbecause.
62、A.wecandosomecleaningB.wecanhavea7-dayvacationC.wecanknowalonghistoryD.wecanwelcometheYearoftheOx 6. Theunderlinedphrase"gettogether"meansinChinese. A.結(jié)B.拜年C.聚D.送禮Whichofthefollowingisright? A. 2022istheYearoftheOx. B. Peoplesay"HappyNiuYear''everyyear. C. Peopleusuallybuydumplingsinthestore.
63、D. Peopleoftencomebackhomebeforethefestival. 7. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? 28. Whatneedn'twepayattentiontowhenchoosingthegift? A.Thepriceofthegift. B. Thetypeofthegift. C. Thecolourofthegift. D. Thesizeofthegift. 29. Inwhichpartofamagazinewillyouprobablyreadthisarticle? A.History. B
64、.Education. C.Culture. D.Travel. 【答案】BADC[解析】文章介紹了在給中國人送禮的時候應該注意的一些事項。 31, 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tnaddition,it'simportanttounderstandthetypesofgiftsthatareusuallyexchangedinChina.Thefirstisfreshfruitandflowers.Fmitandflowersarepopularinmostsituations.''可知,去拜訪中國朋友 時,送新鮮水果和鮮花是合適的,故選B。 32. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfyourC
65、hinesefriendjustmovedtoanewhomeorspendsaloloftimeintheiroffice,aplantisagoodchoicefbragift.MnJ知,當你的朋友搬到新家時,你可以送他一株植物。故選A。 33. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Firstly,becausemianzi(givingandsavingface)isimportantinChineseculture...umbrellasandpears."以及“it'simportanttounderstandthetypesofgiftsthatarcusuallyexchangedinChina
66、.''以及"it'simportanttobemindfulwhenchoosingthecolorofyourgift.”可知,在選擇禮物時,不需要注意禮物的大小,故選D。 34. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Eversinceancienttimes,it'sbeenimportanttokeepinmindpropergift-givingmannerswhengivingpresentstoyourChinesefriendsorfamily...So,whatshouldyoupayattentiontowhenchoosingtherightgift?”以及整個文章可知,主要是介紹給中國人送禮的時候應該注意的?些事項,應該是在文化板塊, 故選Co二、完型填空 WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛開)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearcnot35flowers.Bu(inthecoldof36,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremade
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