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1、2020年精編人教版英語(yǔ)資料 Unit 3 Computers 單元測(cè)試題2 第二部分：?閱讀理解?（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Dear students, Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school, but that just isn't enough. Why not get into shape by playing the most popular sport in

2、 the world — soccer? Two weeks ago, Ms. Goldstein, the physical education teacher, posted a notice about an exciting new soccer club (for Grades 3-5). To join, all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings. You'll make new friends and share information

3、 about famous teams and players. Ms. Goldstein will teach, so you'll learn basic skills and new techniques (技巧) to improve your game. That's good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year. The only time you can't play is when there is snow. However, it is hard to believe that

4、 only nineteen people signed up for the new club. Maybe kids don't want to give up their Saturday mornings. But if you think about how we spend Saturday mornings now, soccer looks good. Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends. If you didn't sign up because

5、you've never played soccer before, don't worry. Beginners are welcome and Ms. Goldstein will give you more help. Just act now! The equipment is cheap. All you have to bring is your feet. The Students' Union 21. We can learn from the text that the club _____. A. was first set up for beginners B.

6、 is just open to students of Grade 3 C. was probably started two weeks ago D. is available every day except for Sundays 22. What does the author think of playing soccer? A. It makes people famous easily. B. It does students a lot of good. C. It is a very dangerous game. D. It is as interestin

7、g as watching TV. 23. The author writes the text mainly to _____.?? A. talk about how to be an excellent player B. encourage the students to join a soccer club C. advise the students to take more exercise D. introduce Ms. Goldstein to the students ? B One day Kavya and I were playing tennis

8、and the ball went into a man's house. Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball. He said, “No”. We felt helpless. But suddenly we came up with an idea. There was a water tank (水箱) behind the man's house. I told Kavya, “We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.”

9、Kavya agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. We couldn't climb in those. “We can get it back tomorrow,” said Kavya. The next day we went there with Kavya's brother Vijay. He said, “Shout loudly if you need me.” Kavya climbed onto the water tank first and then she climbed down into the man's house

10、. I followed her. We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise. It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you,” he said in a low voice. ?????? We hurried out taking the lost ball with us. Along with the ball was a surprise! But we had to leave the house quickly. When we reached Kavya's hou

11、se, the TV was on. It was news time. I couldn't believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop. They showed a picture of the gold bars, which were exactly like the one we had seen in the man's house. We told the story to Kavya's mother right away, and she called the pol

12、ice. Soon the police caught the man. They found all the gold bars in his house. A few days later a policeman came to us and said, “Thank you for helping us catch the guy. Here is a bag for all of you.” When we opened it, it was full of storybooks and lovely toys. Standing beside us, Kavya's mother w

13、as all smiles. 24. The children decided to climb over the water tank _____. A. after they were refused by the man B. because their ball fell onto the tank C. to see who was brave enough to do that D. because they wondered who the man was 25. The surprise mentioned in Paragraph 3 refers to ____

14、_. A. a tennis ball?????? ???????? B. storybooks? C. a gold bar?????? ??????????? D. toys??????? 26. We can infer from the text that Kavya's mother _____. A. hated watching TV B. enjoyed playing tennis C. knew the man very well D. was proud of her daughter 27. What can we learn from the stor

15、y? A. Better late than never. B. The day has eyes, the night has ears. C. A bad thing never dies. D. Friendship is love with understanding. ? C Born in 1965, Shania Twain was the second of five children in her family. At the age of two, she moved with her mother and two sisters to?Timmins, a

16、town north of?Toronto. When Shania was eight years old, her mother took her to many different bars, clubs and concerts to perform (表演). In high school, Shania joined a local band (樂(lè)隊(duì)), with which she often performed. After that, Shania moved to?Toronto, where she continued singing. When Shania was

17、21 years old, her parents were killed in a car accident. She had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings (兄弟姐妹). Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was?a Gordian knot. Suddenly, she had to pay the bills, keep food on the table, and make a living. Anyway, Shania managed

18、to pay the bills by singing here and there. In 1991, Shania went to Nashville, the home of the country music industry. In 1993, she recorded?Shania Twain, her first CD. In 1995, her next CD,?The Woman in Me, which had eight hit songs, sold more than ten million copies. Her third CD,?Come on Over,?w

19、as also popular and she had another hit song. Shania and Robert Lange, a famous producer, got married in 1993. After finishing her 2000 world tour, she decided to take a break from performing. In August 2001, they had a lovely son, whom they named Eja. After September 11th, Shania decided to spend

20、more time on her family and stayed at home until the fall of 2002. Her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications. She also began to promote (宣傳) her new CD,?Up, on TV shows. 28. According to the text, Shania _____. A. went to Timmins in 1965 B.

21、 was born into a musical family C. recorded her first CD in high school D. began singing in public at an early age 29. The underlined part “a Gordian knot” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____. A. a big business????? B. a difficult task????? C. a social activity D. a simple problem 30. What's

22、 the right order of the events in Shania Twain's life? a. She moved to Nashville.???????? b. She married Robert Lange.?????? c. She lost her parents forever.?????? d. She promoted?Up?on TV shows.?? e. She recorded?The Woman in Me.?? A. c, a, b, e, d ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. a, c, e, b, d C. c, b,

23、a, d, e ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. a, b, e, d, c 31. What does the author mainly talk about in the text? A. Why Shania Twain chose to be a singer. B. How difficult it is to become a singer. C. A girl's road to success as a singer. D. Shania Twain's opinion on music. ? D A few months ago, Jason aske

24、d his parents to buy him a computer. All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed. During the first few weeks, Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked. He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing compute

25、r programs himself. One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world. From then on, Jason seemed to have just one interest in life, his computer. Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with

26、his computer,?Jason went into denial. He did not think that he had a problem at all. Then the unthinkable happened: Jason's computer broke down. But his parents decided not to buy him a new one. Jason said that he needed a computer for school, and he promised that he'd spend less time with it. But

27、his parents refused to give in. Finally, Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself. Robert Johnson, a psychologist (心理學(xué)家) on the subject, says, “Computer addiction (沉溺) is an illness that can influence anyone of us. Nowadays, increasing numbers of people are spending m

28、ore and more time working with computers. While this isn't a problem for most users, some people, especially teenagers, often use the computer to get away from the real world. This is especially true of shy people. For them, meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves. In cyberspace,

29、they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虛擬的) world. But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world?” 32. Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1? A. To play chess.?????? B. To make friends. C. To avoid being an outsider. D. To

30、write computer programs. 33. By saying “Jason went into denial”, the author means _____. A. Jason would not listen B. Jason enjoyed himself C. Jason would turn it off D. Jason changed his mind 34. What was Jason's relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down? A. Fine.??????

31、? ???????????????? B. So-so. ?? C. Terrible. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? D. Unknown. 35. In Robert Johnson's opinion, _____. A. it is impossible to beat computer addiction B. shy people get addicted to computers easily C. teenagers should stay away from computers D. computers are getting us into seri

32、ous trouble 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Al-Azhar University Going to a university is an important part of a person's life. Today, many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law, medicine, or education.?36??An important

33、one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago. The world's oldest surviving university, Al-Azhar, is in Cairo, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A.D. 972. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subjects of religion (宗教) a

34、nd law.??37??Leaders in the city of Cairo decided to create a school for higher learning and soon after that, Al-Azhar University was started. ?38??For these teachers at Al-Azhar, they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them. The earliest courses were in law and religion.

35、In a course, students read and studied with the teacher, but there was also free discussion. Often, students and teachers had interesting discussions, and there was no “correct” answer. In the years that followed, the new university interested scholars (學(xué)者) from around the world.??39??At Al-Azhar, p

36、eople studied the past, but it was also a place for sharing new ideas. Over a thousand years later, Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world.??40??Today, many of the world's most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at Al-Azhar.

37、 A. A university was a new idea at that time. B. There are many reasons to study in Egypt.????? C. They came here to teach and do research. D. Around the year 988, a new decision was made. E. However, the university is not a modern invention. F. The cost of university education is increasing y

38、ear by year. G. Its library contains many of the world's oldest and most valuable books. ? 第三部分：?語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用?（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分） 第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Throughout history, many great leaders and explorers have tried hard to find objects or other ways to

39、 live forever. While it might sound??41??to live forever, I believe that what makes life so??42??is that it doesn't last forever. So, I don't??43??that living forever is a good idea. For one thing, I think living forever would be very??44?. We always have to find ways to??45??ourselves in a normal

40、lifetime.??46??you lived forever, you would still need to eat and have a place to live. To pay for all these things, you would have to??47??working for as long as you lived. Many people work for 30-40 years, then??48??and begin to enjoy the rest of their lives. But you wouldn't have that??49??if you

41、 lived forever. And, since forever is a long time, that means if you didn't??50??your skill set every few decades (十年), you could be stuck doing the same thing for a very long time. That doesn't sound like??51??at all! Furthermore, it would be very??52??to live forever if the people around you didn

42、't also have that??53?. You'd be likely to??54??a?lot of people in different periods of time, but you would also have to??55??them die. No doubt this could be very??56??for you. You would have the??57??to see your children and your grandchildren and your great grandchildren all??58. But then, you'd

43、also have to watch them get old and pass away.??59?, this could lead to a very lonely existence (存在). ?60?, while living forever might be attractive (有吸引力的) to some people, I don't think it would be right for me. 41. A. painful???????????? ?B. worrying??? C. interesting ? ? ? ? D. impossible

44、???? 42. A. valuable?????????????B. difficult????? C. busy ? ? ? ? ?? D. quiet??? 43. A. doubt??????????????????B. realize??????? C. fear ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. agree 44. A. important ? ? ? B. boring ???????????? C. special ? ? ? ? ? ? D. normal? 45. A. discover?????????????B. support

45、 C. dress ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. protect 46. A. Even if????????????? B. As if?????????? C. Every time ? ? ? ? D. Soon after 47. A. start ??????????????????B. enjoy ??????? C. forget?????? D. continue 48. A. move???????????????? B. stop? ??????? C. wait??? ??????? D.

46、play??? 49. A. plan? ???????????????? B. choice ????? C. problem ? ? ? ? ? ?D. effort? 50. A. control ? ? ? ? ?B. notice???????? C. change ? ? ? ? ? D. improve 51. A. beauty ? ? ? ? ??B. truth?? ??????? C. fun ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. luck?? 52. A. lonely ? ? ? ? ? B. strange?????

47、 C. nice?????????????? D. clear? 53. A. patience ? ? ? B. courage????? C. ability ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. decision 54. A. teach ? ? ? ? ? B. save?????????? C. invite ? ? ? ? ? ? D. meet 55. A. watch ? ? ? ? ? ?B. make?? ??????? C. help ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. feel 56. A. good ? ? ? ?

48、 ? ? B. simple??????? C. exciting????? ???? ??? D. sad 57. A. chance ? ? ? ? ? B. right??? ??????? C. duty ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. method? 58. A. show off ? ? ? ? B. set off C. grow up ? ? ? ? ? D. give up? 59. A. Suddenly ? ? ? ?B. Hopefully?????????? C. Secretly ? ? ? ? ? D. Fi

49、nally 60. A. As usual ? ? ? ??B. In short ?????????? C. At least ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. For example?? 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：?語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分） 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Cindy: Aunt Sophia, do you shop online often? Sophia: Yes. It's very convenient and the price is much 61.

50、________ (low) than that in the physical stores. Cindy: Last week, I tried to buy some books online, but I didn't know how to pay for 62. ________. Sophia: You should open an account (賬戶(hù)) at the online bank first, after 63. ________ you can buy anything online. Let's check it out online! Cindy: O

51、h, what's this? A second-hand cellphone store? Sophia: Yeah. It's like 64. ________ open free market. If you want to change your cellphone for a new one, you can sell the old one here. Cindy: Really? Is it the same as 65. ________ we do in the real world? Sophia: No, it's 66. ________ (total) dif

52、ferent. Take some pictures of the thing you want to sell, upload it with a description about it and leave your telephone number. Then your thing will be sold here. Cindy: That's 67. ________ (amaze). Mom will love it. She loves shopping so much 68. ________ she almost visits the physical stores twi

53、ce a week. Sophia: No doubt about it. Shopping online will get more and more popular. Cindy: Are there any 69. ________ (advantage)? Sophia: At first it took some time for the things you buy online to arrive. But now this problem 70. ________ (solve) already. 第四部分：?寫(xiě)作?（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分） 第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題

54、；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分） ???????假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 ???????增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 ???????刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。 ???????修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 ???????注意：1.?每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； ?????? ? 2.?只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 One day I woke up and smelled fi

55、re. I got back and ran out of the apartment immediate. Outside I see a woman in a second-floor window holding out a newborn baby. She asked me to catch. Without the second thought, I rushed over and held out my arms. After I knew it, the baby had landed in my arms. I was so much happy that it was fi

56、ne. The mother had to jump out of the window, either. Later, she thanked me for save her baby. It felt greatly to be a good neighbour. 第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分） ???????你校擬舉行一次主題為“Houses in the future”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)未來(lái)的房子有什么樣的暢想。 ???????注意：詞數(shù)100左右（演講稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。 Good morning, everyone! It's

57、 my great honour to be here to share with you my opinion on houses in the future. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____

58、_________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Thank you! ? 參考答案: 21-25 CBBAC ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 26-30 DBDBA 31-35 CCACB ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 36-40 EDACG?????? 41-45 CADBB ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?46-50 ADBBC

59、????? 51-55 CACDA ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 56-60 DACDB 61. lower ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 62. them?? ?? 63. which ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?64. an?? ?????? ????? 65. what ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 66. totally 67. amazing ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 68. that???? ? 69. disadvantages ? ? ? ? ? 70. has b

60、een solved 短文改錯(cuò)： 71. I got back ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? back → up 72. ... apartment immediate. ? ? ? ? ?immediate → immediately 73. Outside I see ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? see → saw 74. ... to catch. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?catch后加it 75. Without the second ... ? ? ? ? ? ?

61、? the → a 76. After I knew ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?After → Before 77. ... so much happy ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ?去掉much 78. ... window, either. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?either → too 79. ... save her baby. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?save → saving 80. It felt greatly ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?great

62、ly → great One possible version: Good morning, everyone! It's my great honour to be here to share with you my opinion on houses in the future. I often imagine what houses in the future will be like. With the development of science and technology, houses in the future will be greatly different fro

63、m what they are today. Houses in the future will change their form and temperature as the season changes. What's more, they will be able to save you money on heating, and prevent energy waste. They will produce energy through their solar panels, which can be used to provide hot water, heat spaces i

64、n winter and air-condition the house in summer. Besides, they change their colour at any time to satisfy their owners. In short, living in a future house will be amazing. Thank you! 部分解析 閱讀理解： A篇?(學(xué)校生活) 本文是應(yīng)用文。作者希望孩子們積極加入學(xué)校的足球俱樂(lè)部。 21. C。推理判斷題。由第二段中的Two weeks ago, Ms. Goldstein ... new soccer

65、club可知，這個(gè)足球俱樂(lè)部可能是兩周前成立的，故選C項(xiàng)。 22. B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Why not get into shape ... soccer?和第二段中的You'll make new friends ... players可知，作者認(rèn)為踢足球?qū)W(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)有很多好處，故選B項(xiàng)。 23. B。寫(xiě)作目的題。由第一段中的Why not get into shape ... soccer?和最后一段中的Just act now!可知，作者通過(guò)本文旨在鼓勵(lì)孩子們加入該足球俱樂(lè)部，故選B項(xiàng)。 B篇?(日常活動(dòng)) 本文是記敘文。一個(gè)網(wǎng)球不慎被打入一所房子中，由此牽出一起盜金案。

66、 24. A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的He said, “No”. We felt helpless. But suddenly we ... climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate可知，A項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確。 25. C。篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。由該段中的20 gold bars were stolen ... like the one we had seen in the man's house可知，surprise在此是指一根金條，故選C項(xiàng)。 26. D。推理判斷題。由最后一句Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles可知，Kavya的媽媽為女兒感到驕傲。 27. B。推理判斷題。作者通過(guò)講述偷金條男子被抓這一故事向我們說(shuō)明了這樣一個(gè)道理：若想人不知，除非己莫為。 C篇?(個(gè)人情況) 本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了著名歌手Shania Twain的成長(zhǎng)之路。 28. D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的When Shania was eight years old, her moth