【精校版】人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上 Unit 10 同步練習(xí)資料包Unit10 測試題含聽力材料和答案解析
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1、人教版精品英語資料(精校版) Unit 10測試題 第一部分 聽力理解(共20分) 一、聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(共5分,每小題1分) A B C D E F 二、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的寫T,錯(cuò)誤的寫F。 (共5分,每小題1分) ( ) 6.? Maria can go to the party on Tuesday. ( ) 7.? Jane likes pandas because they’re cute. ( ) 8.? The elephant is across from the pan
2、das. ( ) 9.? Ted’s math teacher said he was lazy. ( ) 10. Ted thinks that English is very hard. 三、聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的答案。(共10分,每小題2分) 聽第一段對話,回答第11-12小題。 ( ) 11. Where is Jim going? A. Going to the party. B. Going to the movies. C. Shopping. ( ) 12.?What will happen if they bring snac
3、ks? ???A. The teacher will be angry. ???B. The teacher will take them away. ???C. The teacher will ask them to leave. 聽第二段對話,回答第13-15小題。 ( ) 13. Where did Sam go last night? ???A. To a theater. B. To a park. C. To his uncle’s home. ( ) 14. Who gave him the tickets? ??
4、?A. His mother. B. His aunt. C. His uncle. ( ) 15. What did he think of the play? ???A. Modern and interesting. ???B. New but not interesting. ???C. Funny and important. 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(共25分) 四、單項(xiàng)填空。(共15分,每小題1分) 根據(jù)句意,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 ?( )1. We’ll go to the Great Wall
5、 ________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday. A. when B. if C. until D. because ( )2. Don’t ________ sportswear to the party. A. put on ?B. wear C. wearing D. dress ( )3. I’m going to ________ time with my parents this vacation. A. take B. have C. spend D. go ( )4. This dictionary isn’t u
6、seful. Please ________. A. take part in B. take it away C. take away it D. take it out ( )5. Jim asked me ________ him with his English. A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help ( )6. — What are you going to do tomorrow? ???????????? — ________. ?? ?A. Nothing much B. Much nothing C.
7、Not anything D. No thing ( )7. I ________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful. ????A. won’t go B. have gone C. don’t go D. have been ( )8. I met a friend of mine ________. ????A. on my way home B. on my way to home ????C. in my way home D. in my way to home ( )9. They didn’t go to
8、bed ________ they finished their homework. ?????A. until B. because C. when D. if ( )10. We shouldn’t ________ their mistakes. ??????A. to laugh B. laugh at C. laugh D. to laugh at ( )11. — I don’t know if my mother ________ tomorrow. ??????????????— If she ________, I’ll meet her at the
9、train station. ?????A. will come; comes B. comes; will come ?????C. will come; will come ????D. comes; comes ( )12. Doing homework ________ me two hours every day. ?????A. takes B. take C. spends D. spend ( )13. The teacher told her students ________ so late on weekends. ??????A. not
10、 get up B. don’t get up ??????C. to not get up D. not to get up ( )14. The good news will ________. ?????A. make you happy B. make you happily ?C. make you be happy D. make happy to you ( )15. — I don’t know what ________ if I do that. ??????????????— I think you ________ tell
11、 him the whole thing first. ?A. happens; should B. happens; shouldn’t ?C. will happen; should D. will happen; shouldn’t 五、完形填空。(共10分,每小題1分) 閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。 ???In England, when you’re ill, you go to see a doctor near your home. 1 are men and women, and you can say
12、who you 2 . You usually only spend about ten minutes 3 the doctor. They can usually say what’s the 4 very quickly, and often give you a prescription (處方) for some medicine. ???Most people only go to 5 doctors when they are ill. People with colds don’t go to the doctor but to the chem
13、ist’s shop to buy medicine. Doctors only come to your home when you’ve very ill. In an emergency (急診)?you can 6 an ambulance (救護(hù)車) at 999. The ambulance takes 7 to hospital. Friends come to see you 8 at certain hours of the day, but they don’t 9 there for a long time. ???You don’t g
14、ive money to the doctor 10 to the hospital when the doctor comes to see you in England. But when you are eighteen years old, you must give money for prescriptions. ( )1. A. Teachers B. Doctors C. Friends D. Parents ( )2. A. go with B. want C. would love D. prefer ( )3. A. with B. in C.
15、on D. for ( )4. A. ill B. matter C. bad D. wrong ( )5. A. his B. our C. their D. your ( )6. A. tell B. say C. call D. speak ( )7. A. me B. him C. her D. you ( )8. A. in hospital B. at home C. at work D. at school ( )9. A. come B. stay C. know D. have ( )10. A. than B. so C. or
16、D. but 第二部分 綜合運(yùn)用(共55分) 六、閱讀理解。(共20分,每小題2分) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。 (A) ???Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast, reliable (可靠的) and cheap. He was able to sell millions of them because he “mass-produced” them. That is, he made a great many cars of exactly
17、 the same type. Henry Ford’s father had hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic (技工). By the time he was twenty-nine, in 1892, he had built his first car. The first mass-produced car in the world, the famous
18、“Model T” appeared in 1908 — five years after Henry had started his great Ford Motor Company (公司). This car proved to be so popular that it remained unchanged for twenty years. Since Henry Ford’s time, mass-production techniques (技術(shù)) have become common in industry and have reduced (減少) the price of
19、a great many products which otherwise (否則) would be very expensive. ( )1. In which order did Henry Ford do the following things? ??? a. Set up his great Ford Motor Company. ??? b. Produced his first car. c. Sold millions of cars. d. Stayed at Detroit and worked as a mechanic. e. Build
20、 the famous “Model T”. A. e, d, b, c, a B. d, b, a, e, c C. b, c, d, a, e D. c, d, e, b, a ( )2. From the text we can conclude (推斷) that Henry’s father ________. A. didn’t like car B. liked country life very much ?????????????C. was a farmer D. was kind to his son ( )3. Henry Ford set
21、 up his great Ford Motor Company ________. A. in 1908 B. in 1913 C. in 1892 D. in 1903 ( )4. The famous “Model T” remained unchanged for twenty years because ________. A. it was too cheap B. it was very fast C. people liked it very much D. it was designed by Henry Ford ( )5. From t
22、he text we know?________. A. Henry Ford was a successful man B. Henry Ford was a modest (謙虛) man C. Henry Ford was a hardworking man D. Henry Ford was a strong man (B) ???Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value (珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to
23、 be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time. ???Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hou
24、rs a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even Saturday and Sunday are filled with activities (活動(dòng)). In the street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. ???They love time because ti
25、me brings them money, comforts (舒服) and progress (進(jìn)步). But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock. ( )6. ??A working American has to work ________ days a week in his working time. ??A. seven B. six C. five D. four ( )7. ??An American always walks
26、________. ??A. sadly B. slowly C. fast D. not very fast ( )8. ??“He is living on borrowed time” means “________”. ??A. he is dead B. he has little money ??C. he has no time D. he is dying ( )9. ??In his free time, an American usually ________. ??A. has a good rest ??B. plays cards wi
27、th his friends ??C. stays at home all day and watches TV D. gets more money by work ( )10.?What is American’s attitude (態(tài)度) to time? ??A. Love. B. Hate. C. Both love and hate. D. None of the above. 七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下面的問題。(共5分,每小題1分) “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dr
28、eam,” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old movies. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about so
29、mething. Dreaming may be aware of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. Their ideas can carry over onto dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. The dre
30、ams can go away quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That’s why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 1. Do we have several dreams each night? _______________________________________
31、______________________ 2. Are dreams and movies usually in color? _____________________________________________________________ 3. Why do people often dream about their work? _____________________________________________________________ 4. Do people always remember their dreams clearly?
32、_____________________________________________________________ 5. What could be the?title?for?the?story? _____________________________________________________________ 八、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,補(bǔ)全單詞。(共5分,每空1分) 1. Yao Ming is a p basketball player. 2. Two were killed and ten more got i
33、? in the accident. 3. Some students use m phones to keep in touch with their parents. 4. There are many f in the park. 5. Everyone in China can get a good e now. 九、補(bǔ)全對話。(共5分,每空1分) 在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使對話完整并正確。 A: I want to have an English evening. Will you help me
34、 1 it? B: Sure. When shall we have the 2. A: Let’s have it this evening. B: No. This evening is too 3. If we have it this evening, half the class 4 come. A: Okay. Let’s 5 it tomorrow evening. 十、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(共10分,每小題2分) 根據(jù)括號(hào)中的要求,完成下列各句。每空只填一詞。 1. You c
35、an’t run at the party.(改為祈使句) at the party. 2. She will travel around the world.(改為否定句) She around the world. 3. Mr Smith did much work to help others.(改為同義句) Mr Smith did work to help others. 4. People will follow yo
36、u everywhere.(改為一般疑問句) people you everywhere? 5. They are going to finish the homework tomorrow morning.(就畫線部分提問) they going to tomorrow morning? 十一、書面表達(dá)。(共10分) 下面是Tina 同學(xué)在校園網(wǎng)英語留言板中的一個(gè)留言。請你根據(jù)Tina的留言及所給的提示, 以Dudu的名義用英語回復(fù)她的問題。 提示: 1.告訴她
37、學(xué)好這一科并不難,但學(xué)習(xí)方法很重要。 2.根據(jù)你自己的體會(huì)給她提幾條建議(不少于三條)。 3.激勵(lì)她堅(jiān)持下去,并祝愿她進(jìn)步。 Tina — 21 April 2008 I’m a middle school student in Junior Two. I need help with my math. I’m really bad at that. Please help! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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41、_______________- Unit 10測試參考答案及解析 一、聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。 1-5 BCFED 二、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 6-10 TTFFT 三、聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的答案。 11-15 ABACA 四、單項(xiàng)填空。 1-5 BBCBD 6-10 ADAAB 11-15 AADAC 單項(xiàng)填空解析: 1.?B??從句意來看,后者是前者動(dòng)作發(fā)生的條件。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。 2.?B??此句是祈使句,don’t后加動(dòng)詞原形。pu
42、t on是穿衣的瞬間動(dòng)作,wear是穿衣的狀態(tài),dress后應(yīng)接人。 11.?A??第一個(gè)if是賓語從句中的“是否”。tomorrow是一般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。 15.?C??if條件狀語從句主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意“你應(yīng)該先告訴他整個(gè)事情”,故排除D項(xiàng)。 五、完形填空。 1-5 BDABC 6-10 CDABCC 完形填空解析: 2.?D A項(xiàng)意為“同……一起去”,B項(xiàng)意為“想;要”,C項(xiàng)意為“想;愿望”,都與“看醫(yī)生”的情理不合;只有選擇 ????????D項(xiàng)。prefer意為“更喜
43、歡;選擇”。 3.?A 四個(gè)介詞中,B、C兩項(xiàng)與后面的the doctor搭配不當(dāng);D項(xiàng)同the doctor搭配不合“看病”的情理;只有with the ????????doctor(同醫(yī)生在一起)才說得通。 5.?C 形容詞性物主代詞的運(yùn)用,要與前面的名詞在人稱和數(shù)上統(tǒng)一。前面的名詞是most people,與之相對應(yīng)的形容詞性 ????????物主代詞是their,故選C項(xiàng)。 7.?D 全文都是用第二人稱進(jìn)行敘述的,因此,這里也應(yīng)用第二人稱的賓格you。 8.?A 選項(xiàng)是四個(gè)介詞短語表達(dá)四個(gè)地點(diǎn)。確定答案的關(guān)鍵詞是上句中的to hospital,而且文中并沒有
44、提到at work和at ????????school;at?home也與上一個(gè)句子沒有聯(lián)系。 10.?C 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是連詞,空的前后是to the doctor和to the hospital,根據(jù)句意“在英國,當(dāng)醫(yī)生來看你的時(shí)候,你不用 ?????給醫(yī)生或醫(yī)院錢”可知兩者是選擇的關(guān)系。因此答案是C項(xiàng)。 六、閱讀理解。 (A) 1-5 BBDCA 閱讀解析: 1.?B 通讀全文才能了解到Ford所經(jīng)歷事情的時(shí)間順序。 4.?C 由常理知Model T型汽車歷經(jīng)20年而未作改動(dòng),是因?yàn)槿藗兎浅O矚g它。 5.?A 全文中主要談他的業(yè)績,顯示他是個(gè)成功的人。 (B)
45、6-10 CCDDC 七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下面的問題。 1. Yes, we do. 2. Yes, they are. 3. Because they may think about their work all day. 4. No, they don’t. 5. Dreams. 八、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,補(bǔ)全單詞。 1. professional 2. injured 3. mobile 4. flowers 5. education 九、補(bǔ)全對話。 1.?organize 2.?party 3.?early
46、4.?won’t 5.?have 十、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1. Don’t run 2. won’t travel 3. a lot of 4.?Will; follow ?5. What are; do 十一、書面表達(dá)。 One possible version: Dear Tina, Hi, there. First I want to tell you that many students have the same problem. In fact, math is not so difficult as you think. Just think it ov
47、er; you may have problems with the way you learn. Here are my ideas: 1. Try to get everything ready before class and try to write down the difficult points in the new lessons. 2. Listen carefully when you are in class. It can help you understand the lesson better. Don’t forget to take notes if neces
48、sary. 3. Review the lesson after class. And try to do a bit more exercises if you wish. Don’t worry too much about it. Keep trying and you will soon learn it better. Good luck! ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????
49、 ??Yours ?????????????????????????????????Dudu 聽力原文: 一、聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。 1. I like eating hamburgers every day. If you eat hamburgers every day, you’ll be very fat. 2. What are you going to do
50、tomorrow? If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go to the Great Wall. 3. What should I buy Linda for her birthday? Why not buy her a big cake? 4. Where is Mary? She is still studying at her desk. If she studies hard, she will be able to pass the exam. 5. Li Lei said he would like to organize a
51、dancing party tonight. If he does, half the class won’t come. You know, tomorrow is Monday. 二、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容判斷正誤. 聽第一段對話,判斷第6小題。 Conversation 1 M: Maria, can you come to my party on Tuesday? W: Sure, I’d love to. 聽第二段對話,判斷第7、8小題。 Conversation 2 W1: Did you see any pandas in the zoo, Jane? W2:
52、 Yes, I did. I love pandas very much. They are cute. W1: Did you see the elephant? W2: Yeah, I did. The elephant is across from the lion. 聽第三段對話,判斷第9、10小題。 Conversation 3 W: Did you get your report card today, Ted? Boy: Umhh … My math teacher said that I was hard-working. W: That’s excellent.
53、 How about English? Boy: Oh, well … English is very hard. W: Yes, but what did your teacher say? Boy: She … She said that I was lazy. 三、聽對話,選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的答案。 聽第一段對話,回答第11-12小題。 A: Hi, Jim. I am going to the party. B: Me, too. Let’s bring some snacks. A: Oh, we can’t do that. B: Really? Why n
54、ot? A: If we bring snacks, the teacher will take them away. 聽第二段對話,回答第13-15小題。 W: Sam, I telephoned you last night, but you were not at home. M: Oh, my uncle gave me two tickets. I went to see a new modern play with my mother. W: How was the play? M: It’s very interesting. This play has been on for two weeks. It has been enjoyed by the public. W: I think it must be worth seeing. I’m going to see it tomorrow.
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