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1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)導(dǎo)學(xué)案 課題 Unit 8 Section B (3a~Self Check) 課型 講授課主備審核 學(xué)習(xí) 目標(biāo) 1. 復(fù)習(xí)掌握本單元的單詞及短語(yǔ)。 2. 熟練運(yùn)用本單元句型： 3. 會(huì)熟練運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè) 4. 寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練 學(xué)習(xí) 重點(diǎn) 會(huì)熟練運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè) 學(xué)習(xí) 難點(diǎn) 能把運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)熟練運(yùn)用到寫(xiě)作中，提高寫(xiě)作能力。 預(yù) 習(xí) 案 (I) 秘密，奧秘 (2)想出，提出 (3)在一個(gè)安靜的小區(qū) (4)奇怪的東西 (5)沒(méi)有這樣的東西 (6)參加聚會(huì)有點(diǎn)晚 (7)參加音樂(lè)會(huì) (8)搖滾音樂(lè) (9)利某人通話 (10)等車(chē) (I

2、I) 像往常一樣(12)令某人吃驚的是 行 課 案 常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主要用法： 1、 can / could (1)表能力：“能夠……”，"會(huì)…”，can' t/couldn' t “不能…”，“不 會(huì)…” (1) 表允許，“可以”。 例：Can I come in? He said we could go to the shop for sweets. could比can語(yǔ)氣更委婉。也可以用“may” . (2) 表猜測(cè)，多用于疑問(wèn)或否定句。 例：Can it be true? He can' t be more than thirty. Where could he

3、 have gone? (3)表一時(shí)的情況，“有時(shí)候會(huì)” 例：Children can be very annoying. Our house is on the top of the hill, and in winter the winds can be very cold. 2、may / might (1) 表許可或征求同意，“可以”。 例：May / Might I leave? You may bring them back tomorrow. (2) May開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句做否定回答，常用can' t或mustn, t. 表示“不可以”或“不許”。 May

4、1 play computer games for another two hours? Sorry, you can, t/mustn, t. It' s bad for your eyes. (3) 表可能性，“可能，或許”。 例：We may go to Hong Kong for vacation next month. He thought it might be wise to try his luck there. (4) may表祝愿。 例：May you be happy! May God bless you! 3、must (1) 表示“必須，一定要”。

5、 例：You must see the doctor. (2) 否定式mustn, t表示“不許，禁止”P(pán)eople mustn, t drive on the road after drinking. (3) must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句做否定回答，常用needn, t或don' t have to. Must I hand in my homework today? No, you needn" t/don' t have to. You can hand it in tomorrow. (4) 表猜測(cè)，“一定… 例：Judging by the smell, the food

6、must be good. He must have arrived by air. He must be working hard. 4. He could be running for exercise, could be running 是" 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ be + doing”，表示對(duì)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)，意為“一定/可能在 做某事” 5. a woman with a camera 一個(gè)帶相機(jī)的婦女with短語(yǔ)表伴隨，修飾其前 面的名詞，表示“沒(méi)有”時(shí)用“without” ；后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的ing形 式 如:一個(gè)長(zhǎng)發(fā)女孩a girl long hair他沒(méi)說(shuō)

7、再見(jiàn)就走了。He left goodbye. 檢 測(cè) 案 ()1. My host family tried to cook for me when 1 studied in England. A. different somethingB. different anything C. something differentD. anything different ()2. Why are you a T-shirt? You' 11 probably catch a cold in this cold weather. A. wearingB. recyclin

8、g C. pul ling D. selling ()3. 一Do you like your new T-shirt? 一 Yes. Not only I but also my mother it. A. 1 ikesB. 1 ikeC. doesn' t 1 ike D. liked ()4. Just search the Internet, and you can get almost all the you need. A. informationsB. informationC. pictureD. story ()5. This is the school I

9、 studied three years ago. A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which ()6. The woman over there is mother. A. Alice and Jane, sB. Alice, s and Jane' s C. Alice and JaneD. Alice" s and Jane ()7. All the students like the teachers can understand them well. A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which ()8. The stops people from falling asleep. A. noiseB. noisesC. voiceD. ate ()9. There is a cat the fish. A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate ()10. Did you the noise outside the house last night? A. smellB. listenC. hearD. watch