《江蘇省南京市東山外國語國際學校高中英語 Unit1 Grammar and usage課件 牛津版選修7》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省南京市東山外國語國際學校高中英語 Unit1 Grammar and usage課件 牛津版選修7（18頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Grammar and usageGrammar and usageTransitive verbs and intransitive verbsTransitive verbs and intransitive verbs及物動詞和不及物動詞及物動詞和不及物動詞M7U1Class begins!Today Ill begin our lesson with a question.What is the difference of “begin” in the two sentences?Learning aims:We willlknow about the differences betw

2、een vt. and vi. .llearn how to use them.lfocus on some testing points about them. Task 1 Discuss the forms of verbs and their usage in pairs.1. To everyones surprise, he contributed $5,000 to a local charity.2. On my birthday she gave me a mobile phone as a gift.3. This will soon make DVDS things of

3、 the past._ +_ _ +_ +_ +_+_Vt.Vt.Vt.O(賓）賓）O (直賓）直賓）O (間賓）間賓） O (賓）賓） Oc (賓補）賓補）4. More challenges lie ahead of me.5. Many different people contributed to the development of TV.S + _S + _+_+ OVi.Vi.Prep.Task 2 Discuss the differences between vt. and vi. in groups.1. 及物動詞后必須接及物動詞后必須接_ ,可以有三種構(gòu)成形式：可以有三種

4、構(gòu)成形式： (1) _ (2) _ (3) _2. 不及物動詞不及物動詞_賓語，如后接名詞或代詞必須在不賓語，如后接名詞或代詞必須在不及物動詞后接及物動詞后接_.3. 大多數(shù)及物動詞有大多數(shù)及物動詞有_語態(tài)，而不及物動詞則語態(tài)，而不及物動詞則_.4. 有些動詞既是有些動詞既是_,又是又是_,需根據(jù)具體語境判斷需根據(jù)具體語境判斷.賓語賓語Vt. + O(賓）賓）Vt. + O (間賓）間賓） + O (直賓）直賓）Vt. + O (賓）賓） + Oc (賓補）賓補）不可接不可接介詞介詞被動被動 沒有沒有及物動詞及物動詞不及物動詞不及物動詞Task 3 UsageTesting point 1:

5、Vt. or Vi.選擇選擇1.Read aloud Part A on P.9. and then decide whether the underlined verbs are Vt. or Vi.2.Finish Part B on P.9. and find out the meanings of the words or phrases that you choose in pairs.Vt. or Vi.選擇依據(jù)：選擇依據(jù)：句義和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的要求句義和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的要求1. Who can be possibly kind enough to _ me a bowl of water?(

6、 provide/ supply/offer)2. My mother didnt _ me to chat online, because she was very busy then. (allow/ promise)3. The teach had his voice _ to make himself heard. (rise/ raise)4. On _ at the hotel, they called their parents. (arrive/ reach)5. If you arrive early, you can _ yourself casually. (seat/

7、sit)4. This kind of cloth _well, and I usually have it _ every week. (wash)offerpromise washedwashes raised arriving seatFill in the blanks using the correct forms of the given words大多數(shù)大多數(shù)_有被動語態(tài)，有被動語態(tài)，_則沒有被則沒有被動語態(tài)；動語態(tài)；有些動詞用作不及物動詞時表示有些動詞用作不及物動詞時表示_，_形式表示被動意義。形式表示被動意義。類似的動詞：類似的動詞：write/ sell/ tear/ cl

8、ose/ open/ lock/ shut/ Testing point 2: 動詞語態(tài)的選擇動詞語態(tài)的選擇Right or wrong: I spent a whole day locked in my study yesterday. The door wont be locked.lock及物動詞及物動詞不及物動詞不及物動詞主語本身的性質(zhì)主語本身的性質(zhì)主動主動Testing point 3: 從句引導(dǎo)詞從句引導(dǎo)詞/關(guān)系詞的選擇關(guān)系詞的選擇1. This is the very village _ I spent my childhood.2. Do you still remember

9、the holiday _ we spent in that village?3. It is thinking that make _ we read ours.4. Talent and intelligence is not _ the key to higher grades only lies.where(which / that)whatwhere解題思路：從句類型解題思路：從句類型- 從句所缺成分從句所缺成分- 詞義辨析詞義辨析Discuss the following in groups.Testing point 4: 省略句中的應(yīng)用省略句中的應(yīng)用 1. Would you

10、like to see the film with me? Yes, Id very much like _. A. to B. to see C. D. see 2. - I usually do my homework at the last minute. -Actually, I would rather _. A. not to B. not to do C. not D. not doTask 4 PracticeRight or wrong:1.When was the accident occurred? 2.His novel sells well so that most

11、of the novels have been sold out.3.We should try our best to serve for people.4.The fresh air will benefit from you. 5.Her parents wanted to marry her to a rich man but she wanted to marry with her classmate.Discuss the following in pairs.did the accident occurpeopleyouher classmateDiscuss the follo

12、wing in groups:1.What is it that _ her so much? (interest)2.It is your ability ,rather than where you are from, that _.(matter)3.There is a picture _ on the wall. (hang)4. That is just _ we disagree. (where/ what)5. _ you dress, I like you best. (whatever/ however)interestsmattershangingwhereHowever

13、dress vt. 給給穿衣服穿衣服 dress sb./ oneselfvi. 穿衣服穿衣服Task 5 Summary1.Differences between Vt. and Vi.2.Testing points:1)Vt. or Vi.選擇選擇2)動詞語態(tài)的選擇動詞語態(tài)的選擇3)從句引導(dǎo)詞從句引導(dǎo)詞/關(guān)系詞的選擇關(guān)系詞的選擇4)省略句中的應(yīng)用省略句中的應(yīng)用It appears that whether the verb is Vt. or Vi. is not important , but lots of difficult grammar knowledge is based o

14、n it, such as clauses, non-predicate verbs or sense and voice.Homework:1.Period 5 / 6 (CX);2.Preview Project.She promised me to attend my wedding.His mother didnt allow him to keep in touch with that girl.promise sb. to do sth.allow sb. to do sth.Vt. + O (間賓）間賓） + O (直賓）直賓）Vt. + O (賓）賓） + Oc (賓補）賓補）promise VS allow