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1、寫作數(shù)據(jù)庫知識數(shù)據(jù)庫高端數(shù)據(jù)庫語法數(shù)據(jù)庫預(yù)測數(shù)據(jù)庫高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 1.教師通過對重點單詞或句型的用法講解，利用例句、練習(xí)或讓學(xué)生造句、翻譯句子、完成句子、填空等多種形式達(dá)到讓學(xué)生掌握單詞用法的目的。 2.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀課文，歸納文章的段落和主旨大意，挖掘文章的深層含義，提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力。 3.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用本模塊的重點單詞和句型進(jìn)行造句、仿寫，提高學(xué)生的書面表達(dá)能力。高考考點點

2、撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀1課前通過查字典、看筆記、相互討論等方式熟悉重點單詞及短語的用法，并利用這些重點單詞造句，鞏固其用法。2找出文章中的重點句型，理解其結(jié)構(gòu)并利用重點句型仿寫句子，達(dá)到靈活運用的目的。3聽課文錄音，注意語音語調(diào)，提高聽力水平并加深對課文內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步理解。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點

3、難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀話題2010天津，閱讀理解B；2010江蘇，任務(wù)型閱讀；2010江西，閱讀理解D；2010陜西，閱讀理解A；2010江西，閱讀理解E；2010浙江，閱讀理解C；2010湖北，閱讀理解E功能2010湖南，23；2010全國，29；2010江蘇，25；2010遼寧，26；2010上海，29；2009北京，25；2009四川，13語法2010安徽，32；2010北京，34；2010湖南，29；2010江蘇，34；2010陜西，15；2010天津，15詞匯recognition2010安徽，

4、25；tolerate2010天津，33；manage2010山東，31；decline2010遼寧，32高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀1(2010 山東，22)If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view.A不填； the B不填； a Cthe; a Dthe; the【答案與解析】C考查冠詞在具體語境中的使用。題意

5、應(yīng)為“如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部，就會有更好的視野?！北硎尽澳晨臻g內(nèi)部的前部”時，front前要加定冠詞the; have a good view是習(xí)慣搭配，表示“視野開闊；視野良好”之意。2(2010 遼寧，26)Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _ be regular exercise.Acan Bwill Cmust Dmay【答案與解析】C考查情態(tài)動詞。題意：醫(yī)生說鍛煉對身體重要，但是必須是有規(guī)律的鍛煉。can“可能”；will“意愿”；may“許可；可能”；must“必須”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命

6、題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀3(2010 遼寧，32)The new movie _ to be one of the biggest moneymakers of all time. Apromises Bagrees Cpretends Ddeclines 【答案與解析】A考查動詞。題意：這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。promise除了表示“允諾；答應(yīng)”外，還有“有的希望”的意思；agree

7、“同意；贊同”；pretend“假裝”；decline“衰老；衰退”。4(2010 陜西，24)It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. Aare being built Bwere being built Cwas being built Dis being built【答案與解析】D考查動詞時態(tài)，語態(tài)及主謂一致。由時間狀語at present可知此處動詞表示的動作正在進(jìn)行，主語與所填詞是被動關(guān)系；many a 名詞單數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，由此可知本題選D項。高考考點點撥高考考點點

8、撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀5(2010 湖南，23)You _ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.Amust Bmustnt Chave to Ddont have to 【答案與解析】D考查情態(tài)動詞。dont have to“沒有必要”，符合題意。題意：你沒有必要買禮物，但如果你想買的話，你也可以買。6(2010 江蘇，25)I havent got the re

9、ference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month.Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.Acould Bshall Cmust Dmay 【答案與解析】B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。shall在第二人稱中表示允諾，還可以表示強制，命令，威脅，警告。還有在法律條文中的要求或規(guī)定。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考

10、點解讀考綱考點解讀7(2009 四川，13) I dont care what people think.Well, you _. Acould Bwould Cshould Dmight【答案與解析】C考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。答話的人提了一個建議你應(yīng)該關(guān)注別人對你的評價。should可以用來向別人提建議，故答案為C項。8(2009浙江，3)_ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.ATo be tired BTired CTiring DBeing tired 【答案與解析】

11、B題意：盡管很累并且喘不過氣來，但是Andy 和 Ruby是最早到達(dá)泰山山頂?shù)娜?。形容詞可以作狀語表示伴隨、原因或讓步等關(guān)系。在該題中形容詞作狀語表示讓步，可以恢復(fù)為“though they were tired and short of breath”，然后進(jìn)行省略。該題容易誤選D項。要注意的是形容詞作狀語時其前不能加being。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀9(2009重慶，25)Mic

12、haels new house is like a huge palace, _ with his old one.AcomparingBcompares Cto compare Dcompared【答案與解析】D本題考查過去分詞作狀語。表達(dá)“與某人或某物相比”用compared with / to sb / sth。10(2009江西，22)_ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.AGiving BHaving givenCTo g

13、ive DGiven 【答案與解析】D把句子補充完整后為：If they are given the right kind of training, 可知主語they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動的關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語一致可省略從句主語的原則，連詞if 也可省，所以得出：“Given the right kind of training, these teenager soccer players.”。 高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解

14、重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀重點單詞1._vt. 消化_n. 消化2_ vt. 濫用；虐待 n. 濫用；虐待_adj. 辱罵的；毀謗的；惡語的3_vt. 容忍_n. 容忍；寬容4_adj. 根本的；基本的_adv. 根本地；完全5_ adj. 每年的；年度的_n. 周年紀(jì)念(日)6. _adj. 強制性的；義務(wù)的7_vt. 反對 _adj. 相反的8_ vt. 反駁；駁斥；與相矛盾 _adj. 互相矛盾的；對立的9_ vt. 推遲；延期10. _n. 常規(guī)；慣例adj. 例行的；常規(guī)的11_vt. 預(yù)見；預(yù)

15、料12_vi. & vt. 下降；減少；衰退；拒絕 n. 下降；減少；衰退13_vt. 提交；呈遞 _n. 提交；呈遞14_adj. 徹底的；細(xì)致的 _adv.徹底地；仔細(xì)地高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀重點短語1._ _時而；不時；每隔時間2._ _ 徒勞；白費力氣3_ _ 隨便地；隨意地；任意地4_ _ _ 不惜任何代價；無論如何5_ _ _ 對負(fù)責(zé) 6._ _ _ 開始；著手7_ _

16、立刻；馬上 8._ _ 徹底毀滅；消滅9_ _ _ _ _ 終止；消滅10_ _ _ 搶劫某人某物11_ _ _ 無論如何；至少 12._ _ _在這種情況下重點句式1.It struck near the end of the First World War and left_families_mourning worldwide.2.With_all_the_international_effort_being_made,_we have to have faith that there will be solutions in time to stop a Bird Flu epidem

17、ic in its tracks.核心語法條件句和混合條件句高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀自我核對 重點單詞：1digest; digestion2.abuse; abusive3.tolerate; tolerance4.fundamental; fundamentally5.annual; anniversary6compulsory7.oppose; opposite8.contrad

18、ict; contradictory9.postpone10.routine11.foresee12.decline13submit; submission14.thorough; thoroughly重點短語：1at intervals2.in vain3.at random4.at all costs5.be responsible for6.get down to7.straight away8.wipe out9stop sth in its tracks10.rob sb of sth11.at any rate12.in / under the circumstances高考考點點

19、撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀1digest digest vtvt. .消化(食物)；完全理解；徹底領(lǐng)悟 vivi. .被消化 n n. . 摘要；文摘digestion nU消化；吸收；領(lǐng)悟 C(通常作單數(shù))消化能力；消化力have a good / poor digestion 消化力很強/弱1)I struggled to _ what he said.我費力地琢磨他所說的話。2)Fruits

20、 _ easily.水果容易消化。【答案】1)digest2)digest(1)完成句子This is a _ of the week news. 這是一周的新聞?wù)??！敬鸢浮?digest高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子This is a _ of the week news. 這是一周的新聞?wù)??！敬鸢浮?digest(2)名校押題(2010海南十二校聯(lián)考)Dont feed

21、 meat to the baby; he is too small to _it.AdigestBdrinkCtaste Dgrasp【答案與解析】A題意：不要喂嬰兒吃肉，他太小，消化不了。digest“消化”，符合題意。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀2abuse vt. 濫用；虐待；辱罵；傷害 n. 濫用；辱罵；謾罵；虐待 a child abuser 虐待兒童者a drug abuse

22、r 嗜毒者abusive adj. 辱罵的；惡語的；毀謗的1)Several of the children had been physically _. 這些孩子中有幾個受到過身體上的虐待。2)It is easy to _ ones power. 權(quán)力容易被濫用。3)The crowd started _ him after he failed to save a goal. 他沒能救起那個球，遭到觀眾的辱罵。4)Drug abuse and alcohol _ contributed to his early death. 他的過早離世是濫用毒品和酗酒造成的?！敬鸢浮?)abused2)

23、abuse3)abusing4)abuse高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子William _ the trust the film showed in him. 威廉辜負(fù)了公司對他的信任?！敬鸢浮縜bused(2)名校押題(2010東北三省四市聯(lián)考)He _ his position as the general manager by giving jobs to his fri

24、ends.Aabused BcheatedCdefeated Drejected【答案與解析】Aabuse ones position“濫用職權(quán)”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀3tolerate vt. 容許；容忍；忍受后接名詞或動名詞，相當(dāng)于bear, stand或put up with。1)I cant _ that rude fellow. 我不能容忍那個粗魯?shù)募一铩?)We don

25、t _ smoking in the library. 我們不容許在圖書館里抽煙。3)The human body cannot _ such large amounts of radiation. 人體經(jīng)不住那么大量的輻射?！敬鸢浮?)tolerate2)tolerate3)tolerate高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子I dont know how you can _ th

26、at noise! 我不知道你怎么能忍受那樣的噪音！【答案】tolerate(2)名校押題(2011江蘇南京調(diào)研)To prevent fires, smoking is strictly_in the factory.A.preserved BforbiddenCignored Dtolerated【答案與解析】B考查動詞。forbid “禁止”，符合題意。 preserve “保護”； ignore “忽略；忽視”； tolerate “容忍”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高

27、頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 4.fundamental 4.fundamental adj.adj. 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的；根本的；十分重要的；主要的；首要的 n n. . (通常作復(fù)數(shù)) 基本規(guī)則； 基本原則； 基本原理； 基本部分be fundamental to 對必不可少；對十分重要1)His _ _ was to rely too much on others.他的根本錯誤是過分依賴他人。2)Water is _ _ survival.水對于生存來說必不可少。3)This is _ to the building up of

28、Chinas national defense.這對加強中國國防非常重要。4)His _ _ was for her welfare. 他最關(guān)心的是她的幸福。 5)The _ _ is a political one. 首要的問題是政治問題?！敬鸢浮?)fundamental mistake2)fundamental to3)fundamental4)fundamental concern5)fundamental question高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點

29、突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子There are _ _ between your religious beliefs and mine. 我們倆的宗教信仰根本不同?！敬鸢浮縡undamental differences(2)名校押題(2011福州質(zhì)檢)What do you think are the _ reasons for the current financial crisis?Aadequate Bfundamental Cambiguous Dprimitive 【答案與解析】B題意：你認(rèn)為導(dǎo)致當(dāng)前金融危機的根本原因是什么？

30、adequate“足夠的；充分的”；fundamental “基礎(chǔ)的；根本的”；ambiguous“模棱兩可的”；primitive “原始的”。 高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 5.oppose oppose vtvt. . 反對；反抗；(與某人)較量后接名詞、代詞或動詞ing作賓語。opposed adj. 反對的；對立的be opposed to 反對as opposed to (表對

31、比)而；相對于1)He _ the proposal to build a new hall. 他反對修建新禮堂的建議。2)Congress is continuing to _ the Presidents health care budget. 國會繼續(xù)反對總統(tǒng)的醫(yī)療預(yù)算。3)He _ _ _ two other candidates. 另外兩名候選人反對他。4)Who _ _ you in the match? 你和誰比賽？【答案】1)opposed2)oppose3)is opposed by4)is opposing高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校

32、模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子I would certainly _ changing the system. 我當(dāng)然會反對改變這一制度。【答案】oppose(2)名校押題(2011濟南質(zhì)檢)Most of the local residents _ the closing of their hospital.Aavoided BexposedCopposed Dreceived【答案與解析】Coppose “反對”。題意：大部分當(dāng)?shù)鼐用穹磳﹃P(guān)

33、閉他們的醫(yī)院。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀6contradict contradict vtvt. & vi. & vi.反駁(某人的言論或文字); 批駁； 駁斥 (指事實、證據(jù)等)(與某事物)相反或相矛盾contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的；抵觸的selfcontradictory adj.自相矛盾的in contradiction to與正相反1)The witness _

34、 the drivers statement.目擊者否認(rèn)了那名司機的陳述。2)Dont _ your father! 不要頂撞你父親！3)The witnesses statements _ _ _ and the facts remained unclear.目擊者的說法各不相同，事實還是不清楚。4)The speaker had got confused, and started _ _. 演講者弄糊涂了，說話變得自相矛盾。 5)The report _ what we heard yesterday. 這個報告與我們昨天聽到的相矛盾?！敬鸢浮?)contradicted2)contrad

35、ict3)contradicted each other4)contradicting himself5)contradicts高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子Your behavior is _ your words. 你的行為與你的言語相矛盾?！敬鸢浮縤n contradiction to(2)名校押題(2010濟南調(diào)研)People in Pisa were angry w

36、ith Galileo for daring to_ the great Aristotle.Acontradict Bconvince Cconflict Dviolate【答案與解析】A題意：比薩的人們對伽利略極為氣惱，因為他竟敢否定偉大的亞里士多德。contradict “反駁；否認(rèn)；否定”； convince“使相信；使信服”； conflict“沖突”，為不及物動詞，常與with連用； violate“違反(法律、法規(guī)等)”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻

37、考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 7.postpone postpone vtvt. . 使(事件、行動等)延期；推遲 其常見搭配為：postpone sth until / to把某事推遲到postpone doing sth 推遲做某事put sth off; put off doing sth推遲/延緩/拖延某事物delay (doing) sth 延誤/延緩/拖延(做)某事；耽擱做某事1)Were _ our holiday until we have some more money.我們把度假日期推遲到我們有更多錢的時候。2)The con

38、cert _ _ _ _Saturday. 音樂會已被推遲到星期六舉行。3)It was an unpopular decision to _ building the new hospital.延遲建新醫(yī)院的決定是不得人心的?！敬鸢浮?)postponing2)has been postponed to3)postpone高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子Weve had to

39、_ our wedding until September. 我們得把婚禮延期到九月舉行。 【答案】postpone(2)名校押題(2011山東省實驗中學(xué)診斷性測試)You must be there within an hour. There should be no _in sending the information.Aquestion Bdoubt Cdelay Dproblem【答案與解析】C考查名詞。題意：你必須一小時內(nèi)趕到那兒。趕快把消息送出去。there is no question there is no doubt “毫無疑問” ；there is no delay in

40、 doing.“毫不拖延地做”；there is no problem with doing. “做沒問題”。 高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 8.foresee vt. 預(yù)見； 預(yù)知； 預(yù)料后面常跟名詞、代詞或從句作賓語。1)The difficulties could not _ _ _. 這些困難是無法預(yù)見的。 2)He _ that the job would take a long

41、 time. 他預(yù)料到做這項工作需要很長時間。 3)They could not _ _ how things would turn out. 他們不可能預(yù)知事情的結(jié)果。4)Do you _ any problems with the new system？對于這種新體制，你看會有什么問題嗎？5)He _ that his journey would be delayed by bad weather.他預(yù)知自己的旅程會被惡劣的天氣耽擱?！敬鸢浮?)have been foreseen2)foresaw3)have foreseen4)foresee5)foresaw高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命

42、題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子She _ that the improvement would continue. 她預(yù)測情況將繼續(xù)好轉(zhuǎn)。 【答案】foresaw(2)名校押題(2010杭州質(zhì)檢)The young woman made a _ to her parents that she would try to earn her own living after graduation.Apredi

43、ction BpromiseCplan Dcontribution【答案與解析】Bmake a promise“發(fā)誓；承諾”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀9decline decline vi.vi.減少；降低；下降；拒絕；謝絕 vtvt. .拒絕；謝絕 n.n. 減少；下降；衰退常跟名詞、代詞或不定式作賓語。1)Do you think standards of education in

44、 some areas _ _ in recent years？你是否覺得最近幾年有些地方的教育水準(zhǔn)下降了？2)I invited her to join us, but she _. 我邀請她和我們一起，可是她婉言謝絕了。 3)We _ their offer of financial help.我們謝絕了他們提供的資金援助。4)As a result of _ _ in the quality of products, the company lost a lot of customers.由于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的下降，這家公司失去了很多顧客?！敬鸢浮?)have declined2)decline

45、d3)declined4)the decline高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子Mary _ a hot drink and went to her room.【答案】declined(2)名校押題(2010大連調(diào)研)How are you getting along with your business?Not very well. The market for these p

46、roducts_ fast due to the financial crisis.Awas declined Bwas decliningCis declined Dis declining【答案與解析】D題意：“最近生意如何？”“不太好。由于金融危機，這些產(chǎn)品的市場在迅速減少?！备鶕?jù)上文“How are you getting along with your business？”可知，這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，“市場”和“減少”為主謂關(guān)系，故選D項。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻

47、考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 10.seek vt.& vi. 尋找；尋求；設(shè)法；試圖；探索；謀求；爭取常用于seek (for) sth from sb, seek (after / for) sth, seek to do sth 結(jié)構(gòu)。seek ones fortune外出尋找發(fā)財機會；外出闖蕩；闖世界 seek sb / sth out找出或找到某人/某物1)They _ in vain for somewhere to shelter. 他們怎么也找不到一個藏身的地方。2)We are currently _ new way

48、s of expanding our membership.目前我們正探索發(fā)展會員的新途徑。3)You must _ _ _ the manager. 你必須設(shè)法讓經(jīng)理批準(zhǔn)。4)They _ _ to mislead us. 他們試圖誤導(dǎo)我們?！敬鸢浮?)sought2)seeking3)seek permission from4)are seeking高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1 1

49、)完成句子We We _ _ _ to tell her of her to tell her of her success. success. 我們找到她， 告訴她她成功了?！敬鸢浮縮ought her outsought her out(2 2)名校押題(20112011濟南質(zhì)檢)He determined toHe determined to_ a building a building more suited to his parents needs.more suited to his parents needs.A Aseek for Bseek for Bcall oncall

50、onC Ctake on Dtake on Dhold uphold up【答案與解析】A Aseek for seek for look for“l(fā)ook for“尋求；尋找”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀1111equip equip vtvt. . (為某人或地方)配備(設(shè)施、裝備等)；(為某人)提供(信息、知識、技能等) 常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：equip equip sbsb / / st

51、hsth with with sthsth 為某人配備某物be equipped with be equipped with sthsth 裝備某物1 1)We must We must _ young teachers to deal with young teachers to deal with difficult children.difficult children.我們必須讓年輕教師具備對付問題學(xué)生的能力。2 2)Our laboratory is Our laboratory is _ _. . 我們的實驗室裝備良好。3 3)Your training will Your tra

52、ining will _ you for your future job. you for your future job. 你受到的訓(xùn)練使你能夠勝任未來的工作。4 4)He He _ _ _ much experience in much experience in teaching. teaching. 他具有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗。【答案】1 1)equipequip2 2)well equippedwell equipped3 3)equipequip4 4)is is equipped withequipped with高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬

53、三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1 1)完成句子This is the This is the _ hospital in the area. hospital in the area.這是本地區(qū)設(shè)備最好的醫(yī)院?！敬鸢浮縝estbestequippedequipped(2 2)名校押題(20102010南京師大附中月考)We have already We have already _ourselves for the travel.ourselves for

54、the travel.A Aequipped Bequipped BfixedfixedC Csupplied Dsupplied Dprovidedprovided【答案與解析】A Aequipequip側(cè)重提供與技術(shù)有關(guān)的裝備、設(shè)備或理論知識等；fix“fix“安裝；修理；固定”；supplysupply為普通用詞，指提供任何所需求的物品；provideprovide強調(diào)人的深謀遠(yuǎn)慮，側(cè)重用儲備等方法作充分準(zhǔn)備。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜

55、合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀12concern vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到 n擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系as (it) concerns關(guān)于concern oneself about / for sth某人為某事?lián)腷e concerned about / for sth為某事?lián)腸oncern oneself with / in 使(某人)與有關(guān)系；使?fàn)可?；使參與be concerned in sth與某事有關(guān)；參與某事as / so far as.be concerned 就而言1)He doesnt bother about things that dont

56、 _ him.那些與他無關(guān)的事情，他不去費心。2)She _ _ _ social welfare.她關(guān)注社會福利問題。3)There is growing _ _ violence on the Internet.人們對網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力日漸關(guān)注。4)_ parents are having a meeting on how to solve the serious problem.憂心忡忡的家長們正在開會討論如何解決這個嚴(yán)重的問題?！敬鸢浮?)concern2)concerns herself with / in3)concern about4)Concerned高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)

57、命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1 1)完成句子As far as I As far as I _ _， Im not against your Im not against your plan. plan. 就我而言，我并不反對你的計劃?！敬鸢浮縜m concernedam concerned(2 2)名校押題(20102010大連市高三雙基測試)The story that follows The story that f

58、ollows _two athletes who have been accused of taking two athletes who have been accused of taking excitant. excitant. A Aconcerns Bconcerns BstatesstatesC Crelates Drelates Drefersrefers【答案與解析】A A考查動詞。題意：接下來的這個故事涉及兩位被指控使用興奮劑的運動員。 concern “concern “涉及”； state “state “陳述”； relate “relate “使聯(lián)系”； refer

59、“refer “談及”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀1in vain 徒然；枉費心機；徒勞無益；白費力氣類似用法還有：in place在合適的地方in sight 在視野內(nèi)；被看到in effect 有效地1)The police tried _ _ to break up the protest crowds.警察試圖驅(qū)散抗議的人群，但沒有成功。2)All our work was _

60、_.我們所有的工作都白做了?！敬鸢浮?)in vain2)in vain高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子Police searched _ for the missing gunman. 警方搜尋失蹤的持槍歹徒，但毫無結(jié)果?！敬鸢浮縤n vain(2)名校押題(2011?？谫|(zhì)檢)The young mans efforts to raise money for his progr

61、am were _ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.Ain place Bin sightCin effect Din vain【答案與解析】D考查介詞短語。in place“在合適的地方”；in sight“在視野內(nèi)；被看到”；in effect“有效”；in vain“徒勞”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高

62、考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀2at random at random 隨便地；任意地；胡亂地guess at random瞎猜open a book at random隨便翻開一本書 read at random無目的地瀏覽1)The librarian took a book _ _ from the shelf.圖書管理員從書架上隨便拿了一本書。2)The killer appears to have selected his victims _ _.兇手似乎是隨意選擇被害人。3)Please dont spit _ _.請不要隨地吐痰?！敬鸢浮?)at random2)at rando

63、m3)at random高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)單項填空 I began to feel _ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.Aat home Bat heart Cat will Dat sight【答案與解析】A題意：在新學(xué)校里，當(dāng)我看到一些熟悉的面孔時，我開始感覺自在。at home“在家；無拘束”； at

64、heart“內(nèi)心里；實際上”； at will“隨意地”； at sight“一見到就”。 (2)名校押題(2010浙江溫州八校聯(lián)考)Not all athletes must be tested, but _.Aat all Bat least Cat random Dat large【答案與解析】C題意：并非所有的運動員都要藥檢，只是隨機抽查。at all“完全；根本”； at least“至少”； at random“隨便地；任意地”； at large“整個；全部”。高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解

65、重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀 3.at all costs at all costs 不惜任何代價；無論如何同義短語：at any cost at any cost at the cost of at the cost of 以犧牲為代價at cost at cost 照原價；照成本價1 1)We will save his life We will save his life _ _ _. .我們將不惜任何代價挽救他的生命。2 2)The bridge must be repaired within th

66、ree days The bridge must be repaired within three days _ _ _. .要不惜一切代價在三天內(nèi)把橋修好?！敬鸢浮? 1)at all costsat all costs2 2)at all costsat all costs高考考點點撥高考考點點撥命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)命題導(dǎo)向指導(dǎo)二年名校模擬二年名校模擬三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典知識清單圖解知識清單圖解重點難點突破重點難點突破高頻考點突破高頻考點突破綜合測試題綜合測試題三年高考經(jīng)典三年高考經(jīng)典考綱考點解讀考綱考點解讀(1)完成句子The fire was put out _ _ _ _a firemans life. 這場火災(zāi)是以犧牲一位消防隊員的生命為代價才撲滅的?！敬鸢浮縜t the cost of(2)名校押題(2010天津市南開中學(xué)模擬) His uncle is a car dealer and sold him the car_.Aat all costs Bat a cost Cat the cost Dat cost【答案與解析】D題意：他的叔叔是個汽車銷售商，因此按原價賣給了