《高中英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)（知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展）Unit 1 Laughter is good for you課件 牛津譯林版選修6》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高中英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)（知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展）Unit 1 Laughter is good for you課件 牛津譯林版選修6（40頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Module 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you（1）1、behave v(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)；(指機(jī)器等)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)或性能良好She behaves (towards me) more like a friend than a mother. 她像朋友一樣(待我), 而不像是我的母親。Children, please behave (yourselves)! 孩子們， 規(guī)矩些！ Hows your new car behaving? 你的新汽車(chē)好使嗎？behave (oneself) 表現(xiàn)良好； 行為良好behaved (用以構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞)有某種表現(xiàn)的：well/

2、ill/ badlybehaved children 表現(xiàn)好/不好的孩子們behavior n. 行為， 舉止； 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)狀態(tài)， 性能多么頑劣的小孩！ What _ children! badly behaved他雖然是個(gè)小孩，但是他的行為舉止像成人。 He was a little boy, but he _ as if he was an adult.behaved2、perform v. 做，做， 執(zhí)行，執(zhí)行， 履行；工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；演出履行；工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；演出演；正式進(jìn)行，演；正式進(jìn)行， 施行施行(某事某事)perform a task/ones duty/a miracle 執(zhí)行任務(wù)/履行義務(wù)

3、/創(chuàng)造奇跡 perform an operation to save his life動(dòng)手術(shù)挽救他的生命They are performing his play/piano concerto tonight.他們今晚演出他的劇/鋼琴協(xié)奏曲。2、perform v. 做，做， 執(zhí)行，執(zhí)行， 履行；工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；演出履行；工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；演出演；正式進(jìn)行，演；正式進(jìn)行， 施行施行(某事某事)How is the new car performing?新汽車(chē)性能如何？ The new drug has performed well in tests.那種新藥試驗(yàn)效果不錯(cuò)。 perform a ceremo

4、ny, rite, ritual, etc. 舉行典禮 儀式等perform a study/experiment/analysis 進(jìn)行研究/實(shí)驗(yàn)/分析perform a function/role 起作用performer n. 表演者； 演出者performance n. 表演；演出；表現(xiàn)，業(yè)績(jī)an accomplished performer 有造詣的表演者performing art 表演藝術(shù)他們總是很耐心地做實(shí)驗(yàn)。They always _ their experiments with great patience.perform計(jì)算機(jī)以驚人的速度完成這些演算。 The compu

5、ter _ these calculations with surprising speed. performs外科醫(yī)生正在施行一項(xiàng)危險(xiǎn)的手術(shù)。 The surgeon was _ a dangerous operation.performing今晚他將演奏笛子。He _ on the flute tonight.will be performing3、amuse vt. 使愉快，使高興使愉快，使高興 The girls amused themselves with dolls. 女孩們玩洋娃娃玩得很高興。I was very much amused to see the seal perfo

6、rm its tricks. 我被海豹的特技表演逗樂(lè)了。 amuse sb. / oneself with sth. 拿某物使某人高興be amused at / by / with sth. 因某事而高興be amused to do sth. 因做某事而高興 amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的amused adj.(人、表情等)愉快的；被逗樂(lè)的amusement n. 娛樂(lè)to ones amusement 令人愉快的注意復(fù)習(xí)有類似用法的詞，如interest, excite, tire, bore, surprise, astonish, amaze, shock, frighte

7、n, puzzle, confuse, convince, disappoint等。用amuse的適當(dāng)形式填空The standup show was so _ and the _ audience howled with laughter.amusing; amused His story kept the audience _ all the time.amusedLucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to am

8、use D. to be amusedA本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。keep sb./sth.done，根據(jù)句意，sb.與它后面的動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A。4、attain vt. 獲得(某事物)；達(dá)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)He attained the age of 25 before marrying.他在結(jié)婚前就已經(jīng)25歲了。這些目標(biāo)一定可以達(dá)到。 These objectives are certainly _.attainable更多的婦女在公共生活中獲得權(quán)力。More women are _ positions of power in public life. attainingThousands of

9、foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached C表示成千上萬(wàn)的外賓被吸引來(lái)參加上海的世博會(huì)。5、tear vi. & vt. 撕；扯She tore her finger on the nail. 釘子把她的手指掛破了。This material tears easily. 這種料子很容易撕破。He was so angry that he tore the letter into pieces. 他是如此生氣以至于

10、把信撕成碎片了。 tear down 拆掉tear up 撕毀tear oneself away from 戀戀不舍地離開(kāi)be torn by 受折磨tear off 急速脫掉這本書(shū)如此有趣以至于我對(duì)它戀戀不舍。The book is so interesting that I cant it. tear myself away from6、burst vi., vt. & n. 爆炸；爆發(fā)；破裂；突然打開(kāi)；充滿 Owing to the weight of the contents the sacks burst open. 因?yàn)闁|西太重，口袋裂開(kāi)了。The newlymarried cou

11、ple are bursting with happiness. 新婚的小兩口樂(lè)不可支。With a final burst of speed she overtook the leading runner and won the race.她以最后一股勁猛沖，超越了領(lǐng)先的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，贏得了這場(chǎng)賽跑。burst in 突然進(jìn)入；突然插嘴burst into laughter / tears 突然大笑/大哭起來(lái)be bursting with 充滿burst out 突然發(fā)出聲音 Seeing my old friends after 20 years, I felt as if my heart

12、would _ joy. A. burst by B. burst with C. bursting by D. bursting withB7、辨析辨析 live, alive, living, lively(1) live adj. 只能用作前置定語(yǔ)，不可作表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)，意為“活的，有生命的，通電的”等，通常指事物，不能指人，如：a live fish; a live mouse; a live wire。adj./adv. 指球賽、文藝演出等時(shí)，意為“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)(觀看)的；直播的”。vt. 實(shí)踐，身體力行。(2) alive adj.“有生命的， 活的”(與dead對(duì)應(yīng))。主要用于指人，也可

13、指事物， 在句中可作表語(yǔ)、后置定語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。be alive with 因而生機(jī)勃勃。(3) living adj.意為“有生命的；活著的”等。既可用作定語(yǔ)，也可用作表語(yǔ)。該詞還可用作象征意義，意為“現(xiàn)存的；現(xiàn)行的”。它作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般是作前置定語(yǔ)。living引導(dǎo)的分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，則應(yīng)放在它所修飾的名詞之后。(4) lively是以ly結(jié)尾的形容詞，不是副詞。可用作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)及賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。意義為“生動(dòng)活潑的，活躍的，栩栩如生的，鮮艷的”。Itll be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.它將是世人所看到過(guò)的最大的

14、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播音樂(lè)會(huì)。Anne is very lively. 安妮很活潑。All living things depend on air and water.所有的生物(有生命的事物)都依賴于空氣和水。Is the snake dead or alive?那條蛇是死是活？She has a lively sense of humor. 她有強(qiáng)烈的幽默感。She is the living image of her mother.她簡(jiǎn)直是她母親活的化身。Our classroom is alive with so many young people.我們的教室因有這么多年輕人而生機(jī)勃勃。 What

15、a pity! Ive not got a ticket for the football match. Dont worry. Itll be broadcast _.A答句意義是：別擔(dān)心，它將會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的。live可用作副詞，意為“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播”。Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture _. A. live B. lively C. alive D. livingC句意：每次我們慶祝節(jié)日，都有點(diǎn)變化，就這樣將我們的文化保留下來(lái)。keep sth. aliv

16、e 固定詞組，意為：使保留下來(lái)/仍然存在。我的老師有奇特的方法使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。 My teacher has a strange way of making his classes .lively and interesting因此，中國(guó)將會(huì)再有生活在野外的麋鹿了。So once more there will be milu deer _ in the wild in China.living8、guarantee vt. 保證；擔(dān)保保證；擔(dān)保 We can not guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.霧天我

17、們不能保證火車(chē)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。Buying a train ticket doesnt guarantee you a seat.買(mǎi)到火車(chē)票并不能保證你有座位。guarantee sth. / that保證guarantee sb. sth. 對(duì)某人保證某事guarantee to do sth. 保證做某事I guarantee to pay off his debt.我保證替他還債。 n. 保證，保障；擔(dān)保人；保修單Money is no guarantee of happiness.有錢(qián)并不保證一定幸福。The new television had a guarantee with it.這臺(tái)新電視機(jī)有保修單。