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1、考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 寫 作 必 備 基礎(chǔ)詞匯 1habit n習(xí)慣 2efficiency n. 效率 3strengthen v. 加強 4virtue n. 美德 5board v. 寄宿 6dormitory n. 公寓必考話題必考話題9學(xué)校生活學(xué)校生活()考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 7beat v. 戰(zhàn)勝 8relaxation n. 放松 9exercise v. 鍛煉 10be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 11the key to success 成功的關(guān)鍵 12build

2、up ones body 增強體質(zhì) 13overcome difficulty 克服困難考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)提分句型1When it comes to English Learning，I think reading is important.當(dāng)談到英語學(xué)習(xí)時，我認(rèn)為閱讀很重要。2She is accustomed to going to bed and getting up early.她習(xí)慣于早睡早起。3Recently we have made a survey on students health.最近我們就學(xué)生的健康進(jìn)行了調(diào)查?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)

3、知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)4Im determined todo well in my lessons so as not to let my parents down.為了不讓我的父母失望，我決心把功課學(xué)好。5It takes years of hard work to speak good English.講一口流利的英語需要多年的努力。 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 美 文 賞 析 素材示例(2013四川卷)某中學(xué)生英文報近期開辟專欄，討論學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣問題。請你結(jié)合自身學(xué)習(xí)實際，按以下提示，用英文為該專欄寫一篇稿件。 (1)說明學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣與學(xué)習(xí)效果之間的關(guān)系；(2)介紹一種好的學(xué)

4、習(xí)習(xí)慣并提出養(yǎng)成該習(xí)慣的建議；(3)描述自己在學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣方面存在的某個問題并給出改進(jìn)措施。 注意：(1)詞數(shù)120左右，開頭語已為你寫好；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. _ _考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.As the old saying goes, “Success lies in good habits.”If we f

5、orm a good learning habit，the chances that well gain doubled efficiency with less time wasted are very good.When it comes to good learning habits，I think reviewing our courses after class is of vital importance. To do this, we are supposed to set aside some time every day to fix our attention on whe

6、re we dont understand.It is repeating what weve learned that strengthens our memories and leads to better school performance.佳作播報佳作播報 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)However，no one can afford to ignore his shortcomings and Im no exception. I always find myself occupied in taking notes without noticing teach

7、erswords，which has been a heavy burden to my study.For the sake of better result，Im focusing on the key points and seizing every chance to keep pace with teachers.By doing so，Im firmly convinced that I can achieve it.考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)1with less time wasted是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。模擬With man _problems to so

8、lve，Obama will have a difficult time. 有許多問題有待解決，奧巴馬將有一段艱難的時期。2of vital importance非常重要，of抽象名詞該名詞相對應(yīng)的形容詞。模擬This it an issue of great importance to all disabled people.這個問題對于殘疾人至關(guān)重要。 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)3It is repeating what weve learned that.此句使用了強調(diào)句型。模擬It is many years of working hard that leads

9、to Mo Yans success.正是多年的艱苦工作才造就了莫言的成功?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).核心單詞1_(vi.&n.)得益；好處_(adj.)有好處的2_(adj.)方便的，便利的_(n.)方便，便利3_(n.)后果，結(jié)果_(adj.)因此而引起的4_(vi.)爭辯，爭吵_(n.)理由；依據(jù)；爭論，爭辯5_(adj.)善解人意的；敏感的_(n.)感覺6_(n.)責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)，職責(zé)_(adj.)負(fù)責(zé)的_(n.)反應(yīng)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)7_(n.)印象，感覺_(vt.)給某人深刻印象，使銘記_(adj.)令人印象深刻的，感人的8_(ad

10、j.)可靠的_(vi.)依靠，依賴9_(n.)數(shù)量10_(adv.)實際地；真實地_(adj.)實際的11_(vt.)逮捕，拘留12_(vt.)感謝；欣賞_(n.)感激，評價13_(n.)建筑；建筑物_(v.)建造，建設(shè)14_(vt.)承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)_(n.)承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入15_(adj.)沉溺于的_(n.)對入迷的人；癮君子_(n.)癮，嗜好_(adj.)使人上癮的考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)1 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( v t . ) 占 用 ( 空 間 、 面 積 、 時 間等)_(n.)職業(yè)17_(vt.)適合_(adj.)適合的18_(adj.)時常發(fā)生

11、的_(adv.)頻繁地考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 答案1.benefit；beneficial2.convenient；convenience3.consequence；consequent4 . a r g u e ； a r g u m e n t 5 . s e n s i t i v e ； s e n s e6.responsibility；responsible；response 7impression；impress；impressive8.reliable；rely 9amount10.actually；actual11.arrest12.apprecia

12、te；appreciation13.construction；construct14.admit；admission15.addicted；addict；addiction；addictive 16occupy；occupation17.suit；suitable18.frequent；frequently考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Wheels make our life convenient.As a consequence，we benefit from them.We would appreciate it if the company is responsible

13、 for the damage.詞不離句，句不離段詞不離句，句不離段考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) .重點短語 1和有聯(lián)系_ 2通過，經(jīng)過 _ 3緊張的，有壓力的 _ 4和相比 _ 5總之，最后 _ 6沉迷于，沉醉于 _ 7使復(fù)活/蘇醒 _ 8不愉快的，厭煩的 _考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 9 w o r k o u t _ 1 0 r e l y o n _ 1 1 p u l l u p _ 1 2 p u l l o u t _ 1 3 s o f a r _ 1 4 t a k e p l a c e _ 1 5 g o u p _ 1 6 o

14、n a v e r a g e _考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 答案1.be in touch with2.go through3.(be) stressed pared to/with5.in conclusion 6be obsessed with/be addicted to7.bring.to life 8fed up9.鍛煉身體，做運動；制訂出；計算出10.依靠，依賴11.(車輛)停止，停車12.(火車)駛離車站，出站13.迄今為止14.發(fā)生，舉行15.上升16.平均，通?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)He got fed up with all

15、 the travelling he hed to do.What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements.The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused.Well have to work out how mu

16、ch food well need for the party.小試身手，聚焦短語小試身手，聚焦短語考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).經(jīng)典句式1Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.無論人們在哪里騎完一段路程，他們就把那輛自行車放到哪里，以便別人能夠使用。解讀Wherever引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句模擬_(他們無論去哪兒)they were warmly welcomed.考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)2How often

17、do we arrive at work or school stressed out, tired and angry.有多少次我們在極度焦慮、疲憊、惱怒的狀態(tài)下到達(dá)辦公室或?qū)W校？解讀形容詞作狀語模擬My father went home from work，_(又累又餓)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)3In conclusion, on the one hand Ludford is an attractive town with good shops and many places of interest. on the other hand, the local go

18、vernments need to do something to control the traffic which passes through the town.一方面，路孚德是一個有著優(yōu)良船舶和眾多名勝的迷人的小鎮(zhèn)。另一方面，當(dāng)?shù)卣斜匾扇〈胧﹣砜刂仆緩芥?zhèn)區(qū)的車輛?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 解讀on the one hand.on the other hand.一方面另一方面 模擬These days I am very busy._(一方面)I have to work；_(另一方面), I have many visitors to see.考點歸納拓展

19、考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)4Before 1908, when Fords cars became available to the public, it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.1908年福特汽車問世以前，只有非常有錢的人才能買得起汽車。解讀It is/was.who/that.(強調(diào)句型)模擬It was Tom_(應(yīng)對那次事故負(fù)責(zé))答案1.Wherever they went2.tired and hungry3On the one hand；on the other hand4.that/who

20、 was to blame for the accident考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).必背句法現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時；現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1I_(wait)for an hour and he still_(not turn up)2He_(watch)TV all the morning and _(do)nothing.3I_(write)letters all this evening and I _(finish)them.答案1.have been waiting；hasnt turned up2.has been watching；ha

21、s done3.have been writing；have just finished考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)She_tennis since she was eight.她從八歲就開始打網(wǎng)球了。This whole week, he_some new employees.這星期他一直訓(xùn)練新員工。There_two world wars in the past hundred years.過去一百年中打過兩次世界大戰(zhàn)。I saw Julia in April and I_her since.我四月見過朱莉婭，從那以后就沒見到她了。答案has been playingh

22、as been traininghave beenhavent seen條分縷析，步步為營條分縷析，步步為營 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)詞 匯 精 解benefit vi.&n.得益；好處(教材原句)People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.多年來，人們一直享受著在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車的益處?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)(1)benefit sb使某人受益benefit from/by從中受益(2)be of (great) benefit (to.)

23、(對)(大)有禆益for the benefit of.為了的利益(3)beneficial adj.有益的；有好處的be beneficial to sb對某人有益考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far.(2013福建卷，E)基蘭赫本，14歲，是一群班伯里年輕人中的一個，到目前為止他已經(jīng)從這個項目中受益。Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great be

24、nefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah.(2012江西卷，C)大哥大姐俱樂部給艾米麗和薩拉都帶來了極大的好處和快樂?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Daily exercise is greatly beneficial to your health.Daily exercise is_to your health.Daily exercise greatly_your health.Your health greatly_daily exercise.每天鍛煉非常有益于你的健康。答案of great benefit；benefi

25、ts；benefits from考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)convenient adj.方便的，便利的(作表語時其主語一般是“物”或形式主語it，而不是“人”)(教材原句)It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes.因地勢平坦而對騎自行車來說很方便，所以這是一個騎自行車的好城市?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)(1)It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事(2)convenience n方

26、便，便利；便利的事物(或設(shè)施)；方便的用具at ones convenience在某人方便的時候，在適宜的地方for convenience為了方便，為了實用考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Students think it is convenient for them to communicate with the outside world by using cell phones.學(xué)生們認(rèn)為用手機與外界交流很方便。 I h o p e y o u c a n s e n d m e a n a n s w e r _.我希望你能在方便的時候給我回信。答案at your c

27、onvenience考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)argue vi.爭辯，爭吵，辯論；vt.堅決主張，提出理由證明；說服，勸說牛津We argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey.我們說服她不要去進(jìn)行這樣危險的旅行?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)(1)argue with sb on/about/over sth就某事與某人爭論argue for/against.為贊成/反對而辯論argue sb into doing sth說服某人做某事argue sb out of doing sth說服某人不

28、做某事(2)argument n爭論，辯論；論據(jù)，論點，理由have an argument about/over爭論考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves.據(jù)報道北美的保護(hù)組織一直在爭論狼的益處和危險性。My sister_the jacket that was a little expensive for me.姐姐說服了我買了那件對我來說有點貴的茄克衫

29、。You can_extending the airport on the grounds of cost.你可以以成本太高為理由反對擴建機場。答案argued me into buyingargue against考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)appreciate vt.感激；鑒賞；欣賞；理解，體會(教材原句)Then tell her about this offer. Shell appreciate it.然后告訴她這個提議，她會欣賞它的。(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth 欣賞/感激(某人)做某事appreciate it if.如果將不勝

30、感激(2)appreciation n欣賞；感激考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class.(2012廣東卷語法填空)如果你上課時不戴它(眼鏡)我將不勝感激。The successful man_such a hard suffering.那位成功的男子感激他經(jīng)歷了那場不幸。答案appreciates (his) experiencing【特別提示】 appreciate作“感謝；感激”講時，其賓語不能是人，只能是事物?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)amount n

31、數(shù)目，數(shù)量，總額vi.合計，共計(1)a large/small amount of大/少量的large/small amounts of大/少量的in large amounts大量地(2)amount to合計；共計；等同于考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people.(2013陜西卷，C)權(quán)力是一個人所擁有的控制的數(shù)量超過別人。They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if tha

32、t means a huge amount of debt.(2011山東卷，C)即使負(fù)擔(dān)一大筆債務(wù)，但不管怎樣，他們都會送孩子去上大學(xué)。Time lost through illness_1,357 working days.因疾病而損失的時間總計達(dá)到1 357個工作日?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 答案amounted to 注意 an amount of和amounts of后接不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時，謂語動詞與amount的數(shù)保持一致?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)admit vt.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)；接納，容納；招收(教材原句)I admit：Im add

33、icted to my car.我承認(rèn)：我沉迷于汽車難以自拔。(1)admit doing/having done sth承認(rèn)做過某事admit sb to/into準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入/加入be admitted to被錄取進(jìn)入be admitted as作為被接受It is generally admitted that.一般認(rèn)為(2)admission n準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場券，入場費；承認(rèn)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)He admitted stealing/having stolen the necklace the day before and said he was wron

34、g.他承認(rèn)前一天偷了項鏈，說他很抱歉。Only athletes who have reached the agreed s t a n d a r d f o r t h e i r e v e n t will_competitors.只有達(dá)到他們各自項目規(guī)定水平的運動員才被允許參加比賽。答案be admitted as考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)addicted adj.沉溺于的(教材原句)I admit：Im addicted to my car.我承認(rèn)：我對汽車很癡迷。(1)be addicted to沉溺于，迷上(to為介詞)(2)addict vt.&n.使沉

35、溺，沉溺于；癮君子addict oneself to 沉溺于；染上(壞習(xí)慣)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)A textaholic can be defined as someone who is a d d i c t e d t o s e n d i n g a n d r e c e i v i n g messages.(2011山東卷，閱讀表達(dá))一個短信嗜好者可以被定義為一個沉溺于收發(fā)短信的人。He _the violin and didnt find someone walk into his house.他醉心于拉小提琴，甚至沒有注意到有人進(jìn)屋。答案was a

36、ddicting himself to playing考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)occupy vt.居??；占有，使用；占領(lǐng)；使忙碌，使從事(教材原句)On average, about forty people travel in one bus, while the same number occupy thirtythree cars.平均而言，大約40人乘坐一輛公共汽車，而同樣數(shù)量的人要占用33輛小轎車。(1)occupy sb/oneself with sth/(in) doing sth使某人忙于做某事be occupied with sth/(in) doin

37、g sth忙于做某事(2)occupation n占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Helen was fully occupied with business matters, so we didnt want to bother her.海倫全身心地忙于公務(wù)，所以我們不想打擾她。Mo Yan_his autobiography.莫言正忙于寫自傳。答案is occupied in writing考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)suit vt.適合vi.相稱n.一套衣服(教材原句)Do whichever of these things that sui

38、t you.做這些事情中適合你的事情。(1)suit.to.使適合于(2)be suitable for sb/sth適合于某人/某物be suitable to do sth適合做某事(3)a suit of一套/副考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.(2013全國卷)這個職位同樣適合學(xué)校畢業(yè)生或有辦公經(jīng)驗的人。I think you should _the action_the word.

39、我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該言行一致?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)When decorating the room you should see to it that the carpets_the curtains.As far as I see, a green dress wont_her.The shoes are too large to_me well.答案suit；tomatchsuitfit考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) work out 鍛煉身體，做運動；解決，解答，計算出；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，發(fā)展；制訂出 (教材原

40、句)Work out in the gym.在健身房鍛煉。 觀察句子，寫出下列黑體部分的含義 These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day._ She worked out the problem with no difficulty._ We have worked out a study plan._ Things will work out if you will just be patient._ 注意 work out作“鍛煉，健身；成功，產(chǎn)生結(jié)果”講時，相當(dāng)于不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)

41、知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 答案鍛煉身體解決制訂出產(chǎn)生結(jié)果考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) pull out 拔出，取出；(火車)離站；撤離 (教材原句).the train was just pulling out. 火車剛剛出站。 pull away開走，(使)離開 pull over(車輛)停在路邊 pull apart把拉開 pull off成功做(困難的事)；脫掉(衣服等) pull up停車，停止考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yard when i

42、t suddenly paused.火車慢慢駛出來了，但走了不到一千碼便突然停了下來。The driver_his car immediately when the traffic light turn red at the crossing.十字路口紅燈一亮，那位司機立刻把車停了下來。答案pulled up考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 句 式 詮 釋(教材原句)How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out，tired and angry?有多少次我們在極度焦慮，疲憊，惱怒的狀態(tài)下到達(dá)辦公室或?qū)W校？stresse

43、d out，tired，angry在此處是形容詞作狀語。當(dāng)形容詞作狀語時，表示伴隨、結(jié)果、原因、時間、條件等。該句子中的形容詞是作伴隨狀語?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)I stood there, unable to believe what had happened.我站在那兒，簡直不能相信剛才發(fā)生的事。I slid into bed and fell fast asleep，_.我感到累極了，爬上床很快就睡著了。注意 形容詞作狀語時，常用以說明句子主語的狀態(tài)，即和主語?？蓸?gòu)成系表關(guān)系。如果用以修飾句子的謂語動詞，或修飾整個句子，則應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。He was robbe

44、d last night, but_he didnt have much on him then.他昨晚被搶劫了，但幸運的是那時他身上沒有多少錢。答案exhaustedfortunately考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)(教材原句)Before 1908, when Fords cars became available to the public, it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.在1908年前，當(dāng)福特汽車在公眾中流行時，只有非常富有的人才能買的起。整個句子為強調(diào)句，對主語the very ri

45、ch進(jìn)行強調(diào)?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.(2011陜西卷單項填空)能給我們的工作帶來最大益處的不是我們做了多少，而是我們對于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛。_we got together?那是在五年前我們聚在一起嗎？_you called me yesterday?你昨天給我打電話是什么時候？考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)

46、注意 (1)強調(diào)句通常用來強調(diào)主語、賓語、狀語等，不能強調(diào)謂語。強調(diào)謂語時用助動詞do/does/did。 (2)對含有“not.until.”句型中的時間狀語進(jìn)行強調(diào)，應(yīng)將not until放在一起進(jìn)行強調(diào)，構(gòu)成“It is/was not until.that.”。 (3)判斷句子是否為強調(diào)句的方法：把it is/was和that/who去掉，再把被強調(diào)部分歸位到它本來的位置，句子完整，就為強調(diào)句。考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)It was _ he took off his dark glasses _ I realized he was a famous film star.直到他摘下墨鏡我才認(rèn)出他是一名著名的影星。答案Was it five years ago thatWhen was it thatnot until；that