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1、Unit 1-3復習知識梳理
Class :Name :Mark:
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1. 情態(tài)動詞can小結(jié):后面總是接動詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。 意思是“能,會”。
用法口訣:情態(tài)can表能力,和行為動詞不分離。不管主語如何變, can的模樣永不變只要出現(xiàn)動詞can,動詞原形后面站。一圳殳疑問can提前,否定can 后not添。
They can play soccer.他們會踢足球。(肯定句)They can't play soccer. 他們不會踢足球(否定句)Can you swim?(一般疑問句)Yes, I can.(肯
2、定回答)/ No, I can' t.
(否定回答)What can you do?你會做什么?(特殊疑問句)
What sports can you play? 你會什么運動?(特殊疑問句)play的用法小結(jié):play與體育、棋類詞語連用時,不用定冠詞the明: play basketball, play chess, play cards play 與樂器類詞語連用時,要用 定冠詞the。除了用拼音拼成的中國樂器:play erhu eg: play the guitar, play the piano play the violin
2. 想做某手 want to do sth想要
3、某物 want sth 想要某人做某事 want sb to do sth
3. 區(qū)分 speak、tell、talk、say: Speak + 語言:speak English 說英語 speak Chines說漢語Tell sb sth 告訴某人某事=tell sth to sb I want to tell you a story.=l want to tell a story to you.
Talk to sb 與某人交i炎, 有'時可與talk with 互換 Say sth : sav it in English用英語說它join 參加組織、參加團體(表示成為里面的成員)jo
4、in the club
join + sb加入某人 join us力口入我們 join in +活動ioin in thesports meeting
6. be good at sth 擅長(at后面可加動詞ing 或者直接加某事)=do well in_I am good at English.=1 do well in English.
7. be good with sb.擅于應付They are good with children,他們擅于應付孩子們。
8. help sb. with sth.幫助某人某事:help me with English 幫我學英語 help s
5、b de sth 幫助某人做某手 :help him do homeworkhave time有時間、有空 have time to do sth有時間做某事:I have time to play soccer with him.
9. Be busy 忙 She is busy. Be busy with sth 忙于某事 :She is busy with her work.
Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事:l am busy studying.
10. need sth.需要某物:l need your help.我需要你的幫助need (sb)todo 需要(某
6、人)做某事:You need to go up early.你需要 早起I need you to help me.我需要你幫我。
11. talk to sb.與某人談話(單方面談話)talk with sb.與某人交談(雙 方談話)談論某事talk about sth. talk to sb. about sth跟某人談論 某事call sb+ 電話號碼 15..on the weekend=on weekends 在周末
12. music 音樂 musician 音樂家 I like music,and I want to be a musician.
21. be in our
7、 school music festival 參加我們的學校音樂節(jié) 16..Let sb do sth讓某人做某事 Let me help you.
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
l. What time is it?/What' s the time?幾點了?回答:lt,s+時間.
時間的表達法:整點 1:00 one o' clock 9:00 nine o' clock
順讀法:小時+分鐘 2:25 two twenty-five
逆讀法分鐘:(1)小于30分鐘:分鐘+past+時鐘 2:25 twenty-five past tw
8、o
(2)等于30分鐘:半小時用half或者thirty half /thirty+past+時鐘(3)大于三十分鐘:to+1法。
To+1法示例:2:45V 2+1
15 tpB (還有15分鐘到三點)
(4)15 分8 quarter2 .What time do you go to school? I go to schoolat7:00.
What time does she get dressed? She gets_dressed at6:30.
3.go to + 地點 go to school go to the park , 遇至lj home、there^ he
9、re: go home> go there >go here 4.take a walk / have a walk / go for a walk 散步 5.from.....to 從???..到 from 8:00 to 12:00 From thesupermarket to the bank從超市至勝艮行
4. be late for 遲到 He is late for work. 6..for +一段時間for halfan hour 半小時
7.either.....or要么???..要么或者……或者(就近原則)I either watch TV or do my homewo
10、rk at the weekend.在周末,我要么看 電視要么做我的作業(yè)
Either he or you are right.要么他對,要么你對。Either you or he is right.要么你對,要么他對。
18.sometimes有時候 never絕不/從來不放在be動詞之后行 為動詞之前19.lots of = a lot of + 名 i司:lots of fruit and vegetables = a lot of fruit and vegetables
many + 可數(shù)復數(shù)名詞 much +不可數(shù)名詞 many vegetables much fruitUn
11、it 3 How do you get to school?
1. How do you go to school?你怎么樣去上學? I get to school by bike/bus/train/ship/on foot.
2. How long does it take ? It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了某 人多長時間=sb. spend time (in) doing sth.=sb. spend time on sthIt takes me half an hour to read English every morning.=1
12、spend half an hour reading English every morning.
3. How far is it from your home to school?= How far is your home from school?
A 地 is+距離+(away) from B 地.The supermarket is 2 kilometers away from the school.
It' s + 距離(away) from A 地 to B.地 It' s 2 kilometers away from the supermarket to the scho
13、ol.
4. take a/the +交通工具+to +地方=go/get to +地方by +交通工具 Walk=on foot eg. I walk to school every day,= I get to school on foot every day.
She took a train to Chengdu yesterday.= She went to Chengdu by train yesterday.
6 .get to =arrive in(at)/reach 到達(in+大地點。At+小地點)Km not sure我不確信。be sure確定、確信
5. li
14、ve in + 地點 live in FoshanMary wants to know where Bob lives.陳述旬語序
6. think of 認為 What do you think of the book?你覺得這本書怎么 樣?
7. cross the river = go across the river 過河 cross = go across cross the street = go across the street cross the road = go across the road cross the bridge = go across the brid
15、ge.
8. It,s+形容詞+for sb+to do對某人來說做某事。
It* s easy for sb. to do對某人來說做某事很容易It' s easy for me to play ping-pong.對我來說打乒乓球容易
It* s difficult for sb. to do 對某人來說做某事很難It' s difficult for her to play chess well.對她來說,下好象棋是困難的。
12. If s + 名詞 to do 。 It' s their dream to have a bridge. It* s a good idea to
16、 go fishing with friends.
17 between ..…and在.?…和..…之間 between you and me在你我之間
18 .for sb.對某人來說 for many students 對許多學生來說for me 對我來說go on a ropeway 坐索道
20. be afraid be afraid of sth 害怕某事 He is afraid.他害怕。I am afraid of dogs.我怕狗。
be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do 害怕做某事
She is afraid of g
17、oing out at night.她怕晚上外出。二 She is afraid to go out at night.
21. come true成為現(xiàn)實be like 像 look like 看起來像 He is like his father.(性格像) He looks like his father.(外表像)
23.leave for離開去某地leave Ziyang for Chengdu離開資陽去成都 Leave....方位介詞把....留在.... leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 把 臟盤子留在廚房24. an eleven-year-old boy a thirteen-year-old girl
組長 簽字: