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1、話題晨讀話題晨讀妙筆生花妙筆生花話話題：題：家庭、朋友與周圍的人家庭、朋友與周圍的人 (Family，friends and people around)【詞匯積累】【詞匯積累】1.burden n負(fù)擔(dān)負(fù)擔(dān)2.reward v. 獎賞獎賞3.pressure n. 壓力壓力4.creative adj. 富有創(chuàng)造力的富有創(chuàng)造力的5.outstanding adj. 杰出的杰出的6.diligent adj. 勤奮的勤奮的7.admire v. 欽佩；欣賞欽佩；欣賞8.attitude n. 態(tài)度態(tài)度第一部分第一部分 必修必修 4 Module 3 9.confidence n. 自信自信10.

2、ambition n. 雄心壯志雄心壯志11.be tired out 筋疲力盡筋疲力盡12.bring up 撫養(yǎng)撫養(yǎng)13.behave oneself 舉止規(guī)矩舉止規(guī)矩14.be pleased with 對對滿意滿意15.lose heart 灰心；泄氣灰心；泄氣16.look down upon 看不起看不起17.be upset about 對對感到難過感到難過18.devote oneself to 全神貫注于全神貫注于；獻身于；獻身于第一部分第一部分 必修必修 4 Module 3 【佳句背誦】【佳句背誦】1.As is known to us all，children spen

3、d less time having hearttoheart talks with their parents when they grow older.眾所周知，當(dāng)孩子們長大的時候，他們花很少的時間與他們眾所周知，當(dāng)孩子們長大的時候，他們花很少的時間與他們的父母進行知心的交談。的父母進行知心的交談。2.It is a common phenomenon in society that people are getting politer than they used to be.人們比過去更有禮貌，這是社會上的普遍現(xiàn)象。人們比過去更有禮貌，這是社會上的普遍現(xiàn)象。3.Only in this

4、 way can they better understand each other.只有這樣他們才能更好地理解彼此。只有這樣他們才能更好地理解彼此。第一部分第一部分 必修必修 4 Module 3 【試題展示】【試題展示】(2016黑龍江大慶質(zhì)檢黑龍江大慶質(zhì)檢)假定你們學(xué)校英語報社征集以假定你們學(xué)校英語報社征集以“我我最感激的人最感激的人媽媽媽媽”為主題的英語作文，請你根據(jù)以下要為主題的英語作文，請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀愕膵寢尅｜c寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀愕膵寢?。要點：要點：1簡要介紹媽媽；簡要介紹媽媽；2感激媽媽的理由；感激媽媽的理由；3如何感激媽媽。如何感激媽媽。第一部分第一部

5、分 必修必修 4 Module 3 【佳作欣賞】【佳作欣賞】Everyone has a person he wants to say thankyou to in his deep heart.I owe my great gratitude to my mother.My mother is a primary school teacher who graduated from a teachers college.She is a devoted mother as well as a kind and patient teacher.I was attended considerate

6、ly by her every day.Whats more，she even accompanies me deep into the night every time I am doing my homework.Most important of all，whenever I get upset or lose heart，she will comfort me and encourage me until I have cheered up.So now I spare no effort in studying and focus all my attention on my les

7、sons in order to be admitted to a famous university next year，so that I can reward my mother.第一部分第一部分 必修必修 4 Module 3 1_ n姿勢；姿態(tài)姿勢；姿態(tài)2_ n. 協(xié)議；交易協(xié)議；交易3_ n. 前額前額4_ vi. 凝視；盯著看凝視；盯著看5_ vt. 擦；抹；揩擦；抹；揩6_ adj. 空白的空白的7_ v. 恐慌；驚慌恐慌；驚慌8_ adj. 粗魯?shù)模粺o禮的粗魯?shù)?；無禮的gesturedealforeheadstarewipeblankpanicrude9_ n. 請求；要求請

8、求；要求10_ n. 判斷；意見判斷；意見11_ n邀請邀請_ v邀請邀請12_ n平等平等_ adj.平等的平等的_ adv.平等地；同樣地平等地；同樣地13_ vt.彎下腰彎下腰過去式過去式/過去分詞過去分詞 _14_ vt.包括包括_ n連累；包含連累；包含15_ vi.張開張開_ adj.分布廣的；分布廣的；普遍的普遍的requestjudgementinvitationinviteequalityequalequallybendbent/bentinvolveinvolvementspreadwidespread16_ vi.變化變化_ n種類種類_ adj.各種各樣的各種各樣的17

9、_ adj.無意的；不知不覺的無意的；不知不覺的_ adj.有意識的有意識的(反義詞反義詞)18_ n表演表演_ v表演；表現(xiàn)；表演；表現(xiàn)；運行運行_ n表演者表演者19_ n恩惠；善意的行為恩惠；善意的行為_ n特別喜歡的人特別喜歡的人/事物事物 adj.特別喜愛的特別喜愛的20_ n交流；溝通交流；溝通_ vi.(用語言、信號用語言、信號) 傳遞信息；交流傳遞信息；交流varyvarietyvariousunconsciousconsciousperformanceperformperformerfavourfavouritecommunicationcommunicateperforme

10、dperformancevarietyvaryvarious3Walking on the street，I found an old man lying on the ground _When I was _ that the old man was in danger，I called the emergency service. (conscious) unconsciousconscious1_ (保持保持) 警惕警惕2_ 達成協(xié)議；做成交易達成協(xié)議；做成交易3_ 舉起；阻礙；延誤舉起；阻礙；延誤4_ 暴露暴露 (自己的情況自己的情況) 5_ 舉起舉起6_ 一上一下地一上一下地7_ 偶

11、然地偶然地8_ 向向問好問好9_ 打開打開 (燈、無線電等燈、無線電等) on guardmake a dealhold upgive awaylift upup and downby accidentsay hello toswitch on2He paced _ restlessly, trying to put his thoughts in order.3You should be _ when a stranger stands in front of your door.4The house caught fire on purpose rather than _5I missed

12、 seeing my brother off at the airport because my car was _ in a traffic jam.give awayup and downon guardby accidentheld upmore thanwhat he has achievedEvery time I come to BeijingHowever/No matter how cold it is條件狀語從句和讓步狀語從句條件狀語從句和讓步狀語從句單句語法填空單句語法填空1(2015北京高考單項填空北京高考單項填空)_ the damage is done，it will

13、 take many years for the farmland to recover.2I took my driving license with me on holiday，_ I wanted to hire a car.3(2015安徽高考單項填空安徽高考單項填空)_ scientists have learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still dont know.Once/ Ifin case/ ifAlthough/ Though4(2016陜西省寶雞中學(xué)期中考試陜西省寶雞中學(xué)期中考試)He was so bus

14、y.He c a n n o t a f f o r d e n o u g h t i m e w i t h h i s s o n _ he wants to.5Child _ he was，he knew what was the right thing to do.even if/even though/although/thoughas/thoughvaryvarietyvariousin2 involvevt.包括；涉及；使參與包括；涉及；使參與佳句背誦佳句背誦 Greetings in Asian countries do not involve touching the ot

15、her person，but they always involve the hands.亞洲人打招呼是不接觸他人身體的，但經(jīng)常會用到手。亞洲人打招呼是不接觸他人身體的，但經(jīng)常會用到手。spendinginvolvedwith完成句子完成句子/ 句式升級句式升級在這個競爭日益激烈的社會，合作起到非常重要的作用。在這個競爭日益激烈的社會，合作起到非常重要的作用。Cooperation _ this increasingly competitive society.合作涉及到我們生活和工作的各個領(lǐng)域。合作涉及到我們生活和工作的各個領(lǐng)域。Cooperation _ every field of ou

16、r life and work.用非限制性定語從句連接用非限制性定語從句連接句：句：_plays a very important role inis involved inCooperation, which is involved in every field of our life and work, plays a very important role in this increasingly competitive society.3requestn請求；要求請求；要求v請求；要求請求；要求佳句背誦佳句背誦 We most prefer to say yes to the requ

17、ests of someone we know and like.我們更喜歡同意那些我們了解和喜歡的人的請求。我們更喜歡同意那些我們了解和喜歡的人的請求。Atforto speak句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換We requested Mr. Wang not to smoke in the office.We requested that Mr. Wang_ in the office.It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting.All the club members _ the annual meeting.(

18、should)not smokeare requested to attend4 favour (favor) n幫助，恩惠；贊成；善意的行為幫助，恩惠；贊成；善意的行為v偏愛；贊成；支持；有利于偏愛；贊成；支持；有利于佳句背誦佳句背誦 Can I ask you a favour?我可以請你幫個忙嗎？我可以請你幫個忙嗎？ask a favour of youdo me a favourin favour of熟詞生義熟詞生義She always favours her youngest child more than the others._偏袒偏袒5 hold up舉起；支撐；提出舉起；支

19、撐；提出 (作為榜樣作為榜樣)；延誤，阻滯；延誤，阻滯；持槍搶劫持槍搶劫(銀行、商店等銀行、商店等)佳句背誦佳句背誦 The building of the new road has been held up by bad weather.新路的修建工作因天氣惡劣而被延新路的修建工作因天氣惡劣而被延誤。誤。搶劫搶劫支撐支撐延誤延誤舉起舉起單句語法填空單句語法填空You shouldnt hold anything _ from us；we want to know the whole story.We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold

20、 _backout6 give away泄露泄露 (秘密秘密)；暴露；暴露 (自己的情況自己的情況)；讓步；贈送；頒發(fā)讓步；贈送；頒發(fā)佳句背誦佳句背誦 People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.人們通過身勢語表達的意人們通過身勢語表達的意思要比通過話語表達的更多。思要比通過話語表達的更多。泄露泄露贈送贈送頒發(fā)頒發(fā)用用give短語完成下面句子短語完成下面句子He finally _ the idea of going abroad.His strength _ after he ran that long d

21、istance.gave upgave out佳句背誦佳句背誦 More recently，the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.最近，中國政府在最近，中國政府在80多個國家設(shè)立了孔子學(xué)院。多個國家設(shè)立了孔子學(xué)院。more thanno morethanno more than寫作佳句寫作佳句我們的英語老師與其說是一位老師倒不如說是一位朋友。我們的英語老師與其說是一位老師倒不如說是一位朋友。Our English teacher is _more a friend than a teacher分析分析句中句中 which meant that the audience could make a lot of noise在句中是一個在句中是一個_從句，而從句，而這個從句又含有一個這個從句又含有一個that引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的_從句。從句。翻譯翻譯_定語定語賓語賓語劇院很大，能容納劇院很大，能容納14 000人人全城成年男子的一半，這全城成年男子的一半，這就意味著觀眾能弄出很多聲音。就意味著觀眾能弄出很多聲音。