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1、本資料來(lái)源于大家網(wǎng)高考英語(yǔ)論壇 2010屆高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)教案 Unit6 Going West ⊕考綱要求： ◆ 考綱規(guī)定的考試范圍: 重點(diǎn)單詞與短語(yǔ)apply; circumstance; assessment; survival; biscuit; alcohol; goat; flour; nail; razor; bedding; ox; quit; frontier; salty; pond; burden; desperate; beast; accustomed; thirst; starvation; anxiety; tax; anniversary; grand

2、daughter; flu; throat; sickness; catastrophe; relief; deliver; Arctic; tough; quilt; packet; ray; bark; sculpture; memorial; retell; properly; add up; lose heart; leave behind; take it easy; keep up; get across; common sense; go for; lose one’s way; live through; tie up; come to an end 句型 I don’t

3、lose heart when I fail to do something. lose heart 泄氣；灰心 It was not easy to decide what to take and what to leave behind. leave behind的用法 For many weeks we had been accustomed to seeing horses and oxen suffering from heat, thirst, and starvation. grow/ be/ become accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 If untreat

4、ed, it would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patient. If untreated 過(guò)去分詞在句中作條件狀語(yǔ)。 語(yǔ)法：復(fù)習(xí)定語(yǔ) ◆ 復(fù)習(xí)本章要達(dá)到的目標(biāo) 1. 掌握 apply; circumstance; assessment; survival; quit; burden; desperate; accustomed; thirst; starvation; anxiety; relief; deliver; add up; lose heart; leave behind; take it easy;

5、keep up; common sense; go for; lose one’s way; live through; tie up; come to an end 等重點(diǎn)單詞及短語(yǔ)的用法。 2. 掌握 定語(yǔ)及 ving 作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的用法； ⊕教材知識(shí)歸納 ◆知識(shí)歸納 1. Failure happens when you quit. quit vt.& vi. 停止，放棄，離開(kāi) quit的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞為quit, quit 或quitted, quitted (1) 停止；中止，辭職 They quit work at five. 他們?cè)?點(diǎn)鐘停止工作。 He q

6、uit his job last month. 上個(gè)月他辭職了。 Quit office離職quit school退學(xué) (2) 停止做某事 Quit smoking in this room, please. 在這間房子里請(qǐng)勿吸煙。 (3) 解除，免除，后接介詞of She finally quit herself of fear. 她終于消除了恐懼。 2 Add up your score on each question. add up 加起來(lái) Add up all the money I owe you. 把我應(yīng)付給你的錢(qián)都加起來(lái)。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)ad

7、d …to…在…中加上… I added sugar to my coffee. 我往咖啡里加糖。 (2)add to …增加，加強(qiáng) His illness added to his family’s trouble. 他的病加重了家里的困難。 The bad weather only added to our difficulties. 這種壞天氣更增加了我們的困難。 (3)add up to 總計(jì)，總共有 The money I spent added up to 200 dollars. 我花的錢(qián)總共達(dá)200美元。 3. I can quickly adapt my

8、self to new circumstances. circumstance n. (1) 境況；狀況（通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式） The bad circumstances forced him to steal. 貧困迫使他去偷竊。 Circumstances permitting, I’ll go abroad to study. 情況允許的話(huà)，我要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。 (2) in bad/poor circumstances在貧困中 In easy/good circumstances在安逸中 I hear he is in poor circumstances. 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他很貧困。

9、 He hives in easy circumstances. 他生活安逸 (3) under/in the circumstances在此情況下；既然這樣 under/in no circumstances無(wú)論如何不；決不 I had to give up my plan in the circumstances. 在此情況下，我必須放棄我的計(jì)劃。 Under no circumstances should you go alone. 無(wú)論如何你都不能單獨(dú)去。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)under/in the present conditions在目前情況下； The mi

10、ners there worked in dreadful conditions. 那里的礦工們?cè)跇O其惡劣的環(huán)境中工作。 (2) on this occasion在這種場(chǎng)合； You shouldn’t do such a thing on this occasion. 在這樣的場(chǎng)合下你不應(yīng)該做這樣的一件事。 (3) in a difficult situation處境困難 He is in a difficult situation. 他處境困難。 (4)on condition that 條件是 I'll do it on condition that you pay f

11、or everything. 我可以做此事,條件是你得支付一切費(fèi)用。 4. I don’t lose heart when I fail to do something. lose heart 泄氣；灰心 Don’t lose heart, you will succeed in time. 不要灰心，你遲早會(huì)成功的。 So don’t lose heart, whatever you do. 所以不管做什么都不要?dú)怵H。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)heart and soul全心全意地；完全地 We should serve the people heart and soul.

12、我們應(yīng)全心全意為人民服務(wù)。 (2)learn… by heart 記住，背誦 We should learn what our teacher taught by heart. 我們應(yīng)該記住老師講的內(nèi)容。 (3)lose one’s heart to 愛(ài)上…… He lost his heart to science 他十分熱愛(ài)科學(xué)。 (4)open one’s heart to sb.向某人敞開(kāi)心扉；傾訴衷腸 (5)put one’s heart into 把全部心思放在…… You should put your heart into your job. 你應(yīng)該把全部心

13、思放在你的工作上。 5. This account of the wonderful land beyond the Rocky Mountains gave him the idea to move there. .beyond prep. 　(1)遲于或超過(guò)（某一時(shí)間）： 　It won’t go on beyond midnight. 　這不會(huì)持續(xù)到午夜之后。 　She carried on teaching well beyond retirement age. 　她早超過(guò)了退休年齡，但仍教書(shū)。 　(2)越出（某事物）范圍；超越： 　The bicycle is

14、beyond repair. 　這輛自行車(chē)已不能修理了。 　After 25 years the town center had changed beyond recognition. 　25年過(guò)去了，市中心變得認(rèn)不出了。 　They’re paying ﹩75 000 for a small flat---it’s beyond belief！ 　他們要以75 000美元買(mǎi)一套小公寓---簡(jiǎn)直難以置信。 　Her skill as a musician is beyond praise. 　她是一個(gè)音樂(lè)家，其技巧令人贊嘆不已。 　The fruit was beyond my

15、 reach. 　那水果我夠不著 　(3)在或向（某物）的那邊/遠(yuǎn)處： 　The road continues beyond the village up into the hills. 　這條路綿延不斷越過(guò)村子直入山中。 　What lies beyond those mountains? 　山的那一邊有什么呀？ 　相關(guān)歸納: 　be beyond sb. 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)，難以想像、理解或估計(jì) 　It’s beyond me why she wants to marry Geoff. 　我不理解她為什么要和杰弗結(jié)婚。 　How people design computer

16、 games is beyond me. 　我不明白電腦是怎么設(shè)計(jì)的。 6. It was not easy to decide what to take and what to leave behind. leave behind：留下, 遺留, 超過(guò) It won’t rain; you can leave your umbrella behind. 天不會(huì)下了，你可以把你的雨傘留在這里。 相關(guān)歸納： （1）leave …alone丟下……不管；不理會(huì) Leave me alone. 不要理睬我。 （2）leave off使停止；戒除；省去 When will

17、the snow leave off? 何時(shí)雪會(huì)停止呢？ （3）leave out遺漏；漏掉；刪除；忽視 This word is wrongly spelt; you’ve left out a letter. 這個(gè)單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)了，你漏掉了一個(gè)字母。 Don’t leave me out! 不要把我遺忘了。 （4）leave over推遲 These matters will have to be left over until the next meeting. 這些事務(wù)必須被推遲到下次會(huì)議上進(jìn)行討論。 7. On November 4,1846, we entered

18、the desert and soon lost our way. lose one’s way：迷路 He lost his way in the forest. 相關(guān)歸納： (1)find one’s way找到路，設(shè)法到達(dá) How did you find your way here? 你是如何找到來(lái)這里的路的？ （2）feel one’s way摸索前進(jìn) He had to feel his way in the dark. 在黑暗中他不得不摸索著走。 （3）fight one’s way奮勇前進(jìn) He fought his way in the wind.

19、 他頂著風(fēng)奮力前行。 （4）make one’s way向前進(jìn)；成功 They made their way across the river. 他們艱難地游過(guò)這條河。 （5）force one’s way強(qiáng)行 He forced his way in the crowd. 他在人群中擠著走。 注意：lose one’s way也可以用get lost表示同樣的意思。 He got lost in the railway station. 他在火車(chē)站迷了路。 8 The patches of grass were never found ,and the long walk

20、 through the sand was hard on the oxen. be hard on sth “對(duì)……不利,把……用壞.” Running 50 miles a week is hard on the knee joints. 每周跑50英里真讓關(guān)節(jié)受不了. be hard on sb “對(duì)某人無(wú)情./苛刻/不公平.” You shouldn’t be too hard on him ,he is under great pressure now. 你不要對(duì)他太苛刻了,他正在面臨巨大的壓力. 9. The animals dragged their legs, t

21、oo weak to pull their burden, and their tongues hung out in desperate need of water. burden n. 負(fù)擔(dān)；責(zé)任；重任 (1) a burden to/ on sb. 是某人的負(fù)擔(dān) His sick wife has become burden to/ on him. 他生病的太太已成為他的重負(fù)。 (2) take on/ shoulder/ bear the burden of… 承擔(dān)……重任 He shouldered the heavy burden of leadership. 他肩負(fù)

22、著領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的重?fù)?dān)。 She bore the burden of caring for her sick other. 她母親生病，她擔(dān)負(fù)起照料的重任。 (3) vt. 裝載；使負(fù)擔(dān)；加重?fù)?dān)于 burden sb. with sth. 使某人負(fù)擔(dān)…… I don’t want to burden her with my troubles. 我不想以我的苦惱加重她的負(fù)擔(dān)。 10. For many weeks we had been accustomed to seeing horses and oxen suffering from heat, thirst, and starv

23、ation. accustomed adj. 習(xí)慣的，慣常的 an accustomed practice 一種習(xí)俗 grow/ be/ become accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 Painting barns red is an accustomed practice. 倉(cāng)庫(kù)刷成紅色是一種習(xí)俗。 He has become accustomed to the way the teacher gives lectures. 他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了那個(gè)老師的講課方式。 I’m not accustomed to getting up so early to do morning ex

24、ercises. 我不習(xí)慣這么早起床進(jìn)行晨練。 These people are accustomed to hard work. 這些人習(xí)慣于艱苦的工作。 相關(guān)歸納: accustom v. 使習(xí)慣于 accustom oneself to sth./ doing sth. 使自己習(xí)慣于…… accustom sb. to (doing) sth.使某人習(xí)慣做某事 You must accustom yourself to the new environment. 你必須使自己適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 11.In anxiety of reaching a place of

25、safety ,no one stopped to look or help . anxiety n. 憂(yōu)慮；擔(dān)心；焦慮 (1) feel anxiety about/ for… 為……擔(dān)心 I felt anxiety about his safety when I heard the news of the train accident. 當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到火車(chē)事故的消息時(shí)，我很擔(dān)心他的安全。 (2) anxiety作“令人焦慮的人或事”解時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。 His sick wife is a great anxiety to him. 他的太太生病，使他極為焦慮不安。 The ne

26、ws removed all her anxieties. 那個(gè)消息消除了她的所有憂(yōu)慮。 (3) anxiety for sth./ to do sth. 對(duì)……的渴望；想做……的欲望 His anxiety for success in life led him to work hard. 他渴望成功之心使他努力工作。 He had a keen anxiety to please his employer. 他極欲討好他的老板。 Anxious adj. 渴望，盼望 We are anxious for your safe return. 我們盼望你平安歸來(lái)。 He i

27、s anxious to see you. 他渴望見(jiàn)到你。 12. Our days of hardship had come to an end. come to an end 　　結(jié)束；終止 The holiday came to an end. 假期結(jié)束了。 The year was coming to an end. 一年快結(jié)束了。 相關(guān)歸納： (1)make ends meet 使收支相抵；收支平衡 Being out of work and having two young children, they found it impossible to mak

28、e ends meet. 他們失了業(yè)，還要養(yǎng)活兩個(gè)小孩，無(wú)法維持起碼的生活。 (2)put an end to 結(jié)束 The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. 政府決心遏止恐怖主義活動(dòng)。 (3)in the end 最后；終于 They got married in the end. 他們最后終于結(jié)婚了。 (4)end to end 銜接；首尾相連 We can provide seats for ten people if we put these tables end to end. 我們?nèi)绻堰@兩

29、張桌子接在一起，就可以提供十個(gè)人的座位。 (5)odds and ends 零星雜物；瑣碎物品 He’s moved most of his stuff; there are just a few odds and ends left. 他把大部分東西都搬走了，只留下一些零星雜物。 (6)no end of sth.無(wú)數(shù)的；巨大的；大量的 I’ve had no end of problems recently. 近來(lái)我的問(wèn)題沒(méi)完沒(méi)了。 (7)from beginning to end 從頭至尾 (8)at the end of 在…的末端；在…的盡頭 There’s a p

30、ost office at the end of the street. 在這條街道的盡頭有一個(gè)郵局。 13. But the question was how to deliver it to Nome fast. deliver v. (1)投遞；傳送。常接介詞to deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付給某人 The mailman delivered the letters every day. 那個(gè)郵差每天地投遞信件。 (2) 發(fā)表；講；宣布 deliver a message帶信，傳話(huà) deliver a speech作演講 He deliver

31、ed an important report at the meeting. 他在會(huì)上作了重要報(bào)告。 (3) 解救；解脫；釋放。常接介詞 deliver sb. from danger救某人脫險(xiǎn) deliver sb. from evil把某人從邪惡中解救出來(lái) Only education can deliver people from fear and superstition. 只有教育才能使人們擺脫恐懼和迷信。 (4) 傳（口信） Would you deliver my message to your mother? 你可以幫我傳口信給你母親嗎？ 14. Don

32、’t step away from a challenge, but go for it. go for (1) 攻擊，批評(píng) She really went for me when I came in late. 我來(lái)晚了，她狠狠地罵了我一頓。 (2) 試圖得到，爭(zhēng)取獲得 Smith is going for gold in the 200 meters. 史密斯想爭(zhēng)奪200米金牌。 (3) 挑選，拿 When you offer him sweets, he always goes for the biggest one. 你給他糖果時(shí)，他總是挑最大的。 (4) 喜歡，

33、被……吸引 Do you to for modern music? 你喜歡現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)嗎？ (5)適用于，應(yīng)用于 He thought the lunch was terrible, and the same went for all the rest of us too. 他認(rèn)為這頓午餐糟透了，我們其他人也有同感。 ◆概念提示 重點(diǎn)/熱點(diǎn)1：If untreated, it would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patient. If untreated = If it was untreated 過(guò)去分詞

34、在句中作條件狀語(yǔ)。在條件、時(shí)間等狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致，或從句主語(yǔ)為it，且從句中又含有第動(dòng)詞be時(shí)，可以把從句中的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞省去。 While (you are) riding on a bike, you should be careful. 當(dāng)你騎自行車(chē)時(shí)，一定要小心。 If (it is) heated, ice will turn into water. 當(dāng)被加熱時(shí)，冰會(huì)變成水。 You can ask Tom for help if 9it is) necessary. 必要的話(huà)，你可以向湯姆求助。 易混易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1：keep up 維持；保持；使處于高

35、水平 The rain kept up for two days and the rods were flooded. 雨連著下了兩天，公路上積滿(mǎn)了水。 The farmers are keeping the prices up. 農(nóng)民把價(jià)格抬上去。 She kept up her spirits by singing. 她唱歌來(lái)維持高漲的情緒。 If this rain keeps up, the garden will be ruined. 如果這雨繼續(xù)下，花園就完了。 相關(guān)歸納: (1)keep (sb.) away (from sth.) （使）某人遠(yuǎn)離（某物）

36、We should keep away from SARS and keep healthy. 我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離非典，保持健康。 (2)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 Robbie couldn't keep the child from yelling. 羅比沒(méi)法使孩子不大叫大嚷。 (3)keep sth. in mind 記?。呈挛铮? (4)heep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不讓……入內(nèi) (5)keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系 (6)keep (on) doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 The chi

37、ld kept asking me questions. 這孩子老是問(wèn)我問(wèn)題。 (7)keep off 遠(yuǎn)離，避開(kāi)，讓開(kāi) They hold an umbrella to keep off the rain. 他們打著傘避雨。 (8)keep up with不落在后面 We should keep up with others, or we’ll fall behind. 我們要跟上別人，否則會(huì)落后。 ⊕講題組 ◆課內(nèi)題例與課后題： 課內(nèi)題例 1. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s _______

38、the visiting hours. A. during B. at C. beyond D. before 變式1：This new model of car is so expensive that it is ______ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below 變式2：---What do you think of wh

39、at he did in class? ---Why he did it was ________ my imagination. A. through B. above C. beyond D. over 解析：C 考查介詞的用法。beyond (時(shí)間)晚于，遲于。句意為：對(duì)不起，女士，你最好明天來(lái)，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)超過(guò)了開(kāi)放期了。 變式1: C over 表示數(shù)目.程度“超過(guò)多于”；within“在……之內(nèi)”；beyond 表示范圍.限度意為“超出”; below“在…..以下”此處指：這種新的車(chē)型太貴了,它超出了收入是一般

40、情況的人的購(gòu)買(mǎi)能力. 變式2 C 超出,為…..所不能及 2. ________ with a large family, poor Hack had to work hard day and night. A. Burdened B. Burdening C. To be burdened D. Having burdened 變式：________ with a raincoat and an umbrella, he set out to search for the lost child. A. Arming

41、B. Having armed C. Armed D. To be armed 解析: A be burdened with 肩負(fù)…..責(zé)任,此處為過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ). 變式 C be armed with 裝備,配備. 3. Under no circumstances________ that will benefit ourselves but harm the interests of the state. A we should do anything B should we do anything

42、 C should do we anything D anything we should do 變式：As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days ,on no account _______succeed in the coming English speech competition. 解析 B under no circumstances置于句首句子半倒裝，變式C 否定結(jié)構(gòu)on no account置于句首應(yīng)用倒裝語(yǔ)序：由the coming English speech知用

43、將來(lái)時(shí)。 4. _________ around Tian’anmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum. A. Showing B. Having shown C. Being shown D. Having been shown 變式：Alan, _________ home very late from his job, found his angry wife waiting for him at breakfast table. A. returning

44、 B. returned C. to return D. had returned 解析：D the tourists與show是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，show發(fā)生時(shí)在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前，故用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式。變式：A returning home very late from his work“他下班很晚”作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found的狀語(yǔ)。 5. He was educated at a local grammar school, _______ he went on to Cambridge. A. from which B. af

45、ter that C. after which D. from this 變式1：The computer, ________ help we human beings have stepped into the information age, should be regarded as one of the most important inventions in the 20th century. A. which B. whose C. with its D. with whose

46、 變式2：Many profession schools admit that not all students will be successful in their future jobs _________ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 變式3：---What would you do? ---I’d get a job doing something exciting, ________ I could

47、 meet interesting people and travel a lot. A. where B. which C. when D. that 解析：C 本題考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的用法，難度不大。由句意可知，前后分句在時(shí)間上是一種順承關(guān)系，因此用after which引出后面的從句，which指代第一分句的內(nèi)容。變式1：D 本句考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞代替先行詞，在后面定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)，故用whose，根據(jù)意思，考查短評(píng)，with one’s help，故選D。變式2：D 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句

48、。當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，that前面不能加介詞，因此可排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)；train sb. for sth.意為“就某種工作對(duì)某人進(jìn)行專(zhuān)門(mén)訓(xùn)練”。變式3：A 從句意分析，后面句子是修飾前面的詞job，是說(shuō)“在工作中我可以遇到很多有趣的人，也可以旅游”，關(guān)系詞在后面句子中相當(dāng)于in the job，故用where。 6. The Beatles, _______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how

49、 D. as 變式1：The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. A. who B. that C. as D. which 變式2：_________ I explained on the phone, your reque

50、st will be considered at the next meeting. A. When B. After C. As D. Since 解析：D 本題考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，可以放在句中。句意：很多年齡大的人刻的那個(gè)甲殼蟲(chóng)樂(lè)隊(duì)來(lái)自利物浦。變式1：D 考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which在句中做主語(yǔ)，代替前面整句話(huà)的內(nèi)容。as雖然也有這種用法，但它表示“正如”，語(yǔ)意不通。變式2：C 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。表示“依據(jù)，判斷”的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，用as引導(dǎo)，可放在句首、句中、

51、句尾。其他三項(xiàng)分別是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間、原因狀語(yǔ)的連接副詞。 課后題： 1. I don’t want to burden you ________ my problems, for you ________ important tasks. A. about; are burdened with B. with; are burdened with C. for; burden with D. with; are burdened about 2. I knew I had to give a speech, bu

52、t the thought filled me with ________. A. anxiety B. care C. worry D. concern 3. ---How about the development of your country? ---Incredible. New technology is being ________ to almost every industrial process. A. applied B. appealed C. acc

53、ustomed D. added 4. This is his private garden. He can’t have people _______ on private land. A. wandering about B. to wander about C. wander about D. are wandering about 5. ---I haven’t seer your daughter for a long time. How is she? I gu

54、ess she must be a big girl now. ---Yeah, she ________. Like any other teenager, she is completely _________ my control. She seldom takes my advice. A. surely is; over B. is surely; out of C. is sure; under D. sure is; beyond 答案： 1. B 句意是：我不想嗇你麻煩，因?yàn)槟銚?dān)負(fù)著重任。burden sb./ oneself (with

55、) sth.加負(fù)擔(dān)于某人/自己。be burdened with… 擔(dān)負(fù)著……。 2. A 句意是：我知道我得發(fā)表演講，得這種想法使我心里很不安。用anxiety表示一種焦慮的狀態(tài)或情緒。Care指由于有許多責(zé)任而產(chǎn)生的一種思想負(fù)擔(dān)；worry指擾亂人的精神安定的持續(xù)不斷的疑慮或害怕；concern強(qiáng)調(diào)介入了思想不安的因素。 3. A 句意是：新技術(shù)正在每個(gè)工業(yè)化進(jìn)行中應(yīng)用。apply to應(yīng)用于，appeal to吸引；be accustomed to習(xí)慣于……；add to加上。 4. A 句意是：這是他的私人花園，他不允許人們?cè)谒乃降厣贤?。用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，表示“不允許或禁

56、止”。 5. D 答句意義是：她是長(zhǎng)大了，像其他青少年一樣，她完全不聽(tīng)我的管制，她很少聽(tīng)我的。beyond在這里是“超出”的意思。 ⊕課后練習(xí)題 A組： 1. ---Can he take charge of the computer company? ---I’m afraid it’s _________ his ability. A. beyond B. within C. of D. to 2. ---Why does she always ask you for help? ---Ther

57、e is no one else _________, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 3. Carol said the work would be done by 8 o’clock, ___________ I personally doubt very much. A. it B. that

58、 C. when D. which 4. On the contrary, I think it is Truman ________ you, __________ to blame. A. more than; are B. less than; who are C. rather than; that is D. rather than; is 5. Does it ________ to let children chat on line with stran

59、gers? A. make sure B. make out C. make known D. make sense 6. It’s a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them ________. A. properly B. repeatedly C. clearly D. jokingly 7. The women carrying babies, come in first, __________? A. will you

60、 B. will they C. don’t they D. don’t you 8. It was unexpected that I ________ my childhood friend in such a far away small town at all. A. knocked into B. turned up C. took pride in D. keep up with 9. Old memories are often ________ when you hear a parti

61、cular song or a piece of music. A. called in B. called on C. called out D. called up 10. I listened to Dr Johnson’s lecture about biology, but I failed to get its key _______. A. words B. points C. notes D. message 解析： 1. A 第一句問(wèn)“他

62、能掌管電腦公司嗎？”從回答中的I’m afraid可以知道答案是否定的，所以用beyond one’s ability“超出了某人的能力”，即他不能勝任。B選項(xiàng)within表示在能力以?xún)?nèi)，有能力，語(yǔ)法對(duì)，但是邏輯不對(duì)。 2. B 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句，turn to sb for sth意為“向某人求助”。 3. D 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which指代上句整句的意思。 4. C 原句為：I think Truman, rather than you, is to blame.“我認(rèn)為應(yīng)受責(zé)備的是Truman，而不是你”。tather than連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)該與前面主語(yǔ)的數(shù)一致

63、。 be to blame為慣用法。而本句又含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ) Truman的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：it was…that… 5. D make sense指“有意義，有道理”。 6. B 重復(fù)地看才是記住單詞的好方法。 7. A 祈使句中的反意疑問(wèn)句，一般用will you？ 8. A knock into可指“偶然遇見(jiàn)”或“撞到某人身上”之意。 9. D call up使……想起/回憶起。例如：The photo called up my childhood.這照片勾起了我對(duì)童年的回憶。 10. B point指“主題，核心”，這里指“要點(diǎn)”。 二.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1. The

64、 rule cannot be ____(施用)in every case. 2. He was forced by _______(環(huán)境)to do this. 3. I'm not _____(習(xí)慣)to getting up so early to do morning exercise. 4. Too much praise is a ____(負(fù)擔(dān)). 5. The man lost in the desert was ____(極度渴望的) for water. 6. The teacher praised him for his ______(欲望) for knowl

65、edge. 7. That's a great ____(寬慰). 8.Can you ___(遞送) this? 答案: 1.applied 2.circumstances 3.accustomed 4.burden 5.desperate 6.anxiety 7.relief 8.deliver B組： 一、 漢譯英 1、他想戒煙。 2、他申請(qǐng)200元的月補(bǔ)助。 3、我們的成功大大地超出了我們的預(yù)想。 4、我們應(yīng)該保持一些舊的風(fēng)俗。 5、他們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了鄉(xiāng)下安靜的生活。 答案： He wanted to quit smoking. H

66、e applied for a monthly allowance of 200 yuan. Our success is far beyond what we expected. We should keep up some old customs. They have been accustomed to the quiet life in the country. 二、單句改錯(cuò) 1. The girl you considered being honest was caught cheating in the exam. 2. Our English teacher suggested us buy a good English-Chinese dictionary. 3. The news which China has won 32 gold medals at the Athens Olympic games is true. 4. ---Where do you sugge