《云南省麗江市永勝縣永北鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 詞匯課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《云南省麗江市永勝縣永北鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 詞匯課件（29頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、中考英語(yǔ)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)中考英語(yǔ)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)中考詞匯熱身中考詞匯熱身07年隨州中考詞匯考查年隨州中考詞匯考查:(A)選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.little,build,collect,pleasant,lively1.Rosa eats _food than her sister.2.There are many tall _in Shanghai.3. Paris is one of the _cities in Europe.4.My brother is a stamp fan. He enjoys _stamps.5.Most people like easy

2、jobs and dont like to do the _work.lessbuildings liveliestcollectingunpleasant（20072007，南京），南京）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Children should speak to old people _(polite).2.Tree-planting Day is on the _(twelve) of March every year.3.David took a lot of _(photo) in Mochou Lake Park

3、last weekend.4.The time is too short. Its _(possible) for Daniel to finish this work.5.Stephen spends about half an hour_ (swim) every Saturday afternoon.politelytwelfthphotosimpossibleswimmingvocabulary詞匯考查詞匯考查中考考點(diǎn)：中考考點(diǎn)：考查不同詞類的單詞考查不同詞類的單詞在句子中的靈活運(yùn)用在句子中的靈活運(yùn)用在中考的詞匯考查題目中，在中考的詞匯考查題目中，名詞名詞和和動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞所占的比例最大，其

4、次是所占的比例最大，其次是形容詞形容詞、副詞副詞、代詞代詞、數(shù)詞數(shù)詞和和介詞介詞,連詞連詞。（1）名詞的數(shù)，如何區(qū)分）名詞的數(shù)，如何區(qū)分可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞名詞和不可數(shù)名詞 以及以及可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)單、復(fù)數(shù)形式形式（2）名詞的所有格，主要考查表示不同意義的名詞）名詞的所有格，主要考查表示不同意義的名詞的所有格及雙重所有格的構(gòu)成和用法的所有格及雙重所有格的構(gòu)成和用法解題思路：解題思路：1.判斷是判斷是可數(shù)可數(shù)名詞還是名詞還是不可數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞名詞 2.可數(shù)名詞注意可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù)。 3.不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)只有單數(shù)。名詞考點(diǎn)：名詞考點(diǎn)：占試題的占試題的10%10%以

5、上以上金題點(diǎn)撥bananasA可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)1.-What can I do for you? (06陜西）陜西） -Id like to buy a few kilos of _(banana)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別2.There is good _for you.（07，廣東），廣東） Ive found your lost watch.A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts3.They got much _on the Internet.(07,天津）天津）A. photo B. ideas C

6、. message D. informationD4.The PLA man saved three _lives in the accident.(07,濟(jì)南）濟(jì)南）A. childrens B. children C. child D. childs5._fathers are both scientists.(07,湖北）湖北）A. Jims and Bob B. Jims and Bobs C. Jim and Bobs D. Jim and BobA名詞所有格的用法名詞所有格的用法B3.Mr. Smith always has _to tell us.A. some good pie

7、ces of news(07(07，青島），青島）B. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some pieces of good newsB不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.-Would you like some_? -No, thank you. Im not hungry at all.(07,陜西）陜西）A. tea B. water C. bread D. Coffee2.All the _teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it

8、 was their own holiday.(07,重慶）重慶）A. man B. men C. woman D. women3.My brother hurt his _yesterday. He cant walk now.（07，A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye4.-Do you like listening to The Moonlight Sonata? -Yes, Listening to _is my favorite.(07,金華）金華）A. news B. stories C. reports D. musicCDBD解題思路：解題思路：1. 判斷判

9、斷時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)和和語(yǔ)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)2. 單詞的形式變化單詞的形式變化 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn):1. 時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)和和語(yǔ)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)2. 主謂搭配一致主謂搭配一致3. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1.-Could I borrow your dictionary? -Of course you_.A. Can B. must C. should D. will2.Kate didnt go to the movie last night because she had to _her sick dog at home.A. Look at B. look up C. look f

10、or D. look after3.-What did you do after school yesterday? -I _basketball with my friend.A. Play B. played C. will play D. am playing4.-Its raining! When did it start? -I dont know exactly. In fact, it _all this afternoon.A. Lasts B. has lasted C. lasted D. will last名題欣賞名題欣賞A ADBB名題欣賞名題欣賞5.-Did you

11、hear that water in Tai Lake smell terrible? -Yes. In fact, it _.Thats all because of the people and the factories around.A. Polluted B. was polluted C. has polluted D. will pollute6.The boy called Li Lei _home for two days.No one knows where he is now. A. has left B left C. leaves D. has been away f

12、rom7.Alice asked me _another bag for her.A. Get B. got C. to get D. getting8.She read instructions to find out how _the computer.A. Use B. to use C. using D. usedBDCB名題欣賞名題欣賞9.- What should I do, doctor? -_healthy, you should take more exercise.A. Keep b. Keeping c. To keep D. Having kept10.-So hot

13、in the classroom. Would you mind _the windows? -OK, Ill do it right now.A. not closing B. not opening C. closing D. opening11.Last Sunday I _ (invite) some friends to my home for dinner.（07，陜西），陜西）12. Dont be afraid of _ (make mistakes) when you speak English.（07，陜西），陜西）13.There _(be) great changes

14、in our country since 1997.(07，濟(jì)南），濟(jì)南）CDwas invitedmaking mistakeshave been1.She tells her son to have his hair _(cut)Every other month.（07，蘭州），蘭州）2.Ihavent seen my uncle for long. Im looking forward to _(visit) him as soon as possible.3.He left home in a hurry because he had some problems_ (deal) wi

15、th in his office.4.My little brother kept _(ask) questions about the Talking Robot while we were in the Science Museum.（07，鹽城），鹽城）5.He used to _in the sun, but now he is used to _at night.(07,蘭州）蘭州）A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, readingcutvisitingdealingaskingc1. 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、

16、最高級(jí)三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化2. 形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化解題思路：解題思路：1. 判斷是形容詞還是副詞判斷是形容詞還是副詞2. 判斷該用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)判斷該用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí) 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞形容詞形容詞和和副詞考點(diǎn)副詞考點(diǎn)：1.My mother always tries to make sure that we eat _(health)2.Look at the sun. It always shines _(bright) at this time of year.

17、3.I was _(surprising) at her knowledge of Canadian history.4. Its said that youve completed the new office building _(succeed) in time.5. Hainan is the second _ (large) island in Chinahealthilybrightlysurprisedsuccessfullylargest金題點(diǎn)撥6.Remember,class. _you work, _result youll get.(07,蘭州）蘭州）A.The bett

18、er, the harder B. The harder , the betterC. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good7.Linda draws _(careful) in her class.8.Susan is the third _(tall) girl in her class.9.Beijing is one of the _(live) cities in the world.10. The shoes in the shop are a lot _(good).11. Penny is _(tall) of the two

19、.12. I like the _(big) one of the two apples. 13.She didnt perform so _(good) that night as she usually does.wellbiggerbetterliveliestmost carefullyBtallest金題點(diǎn)撥 the taller介詞和連詞考點(diǎn)介詞和連詞考點(diǎn)：1.表時(shí)間，方位，工具等介詞的表時(shí)間，方位，工具等介詞的 正確使用。正確使用。2.意義相關(guān)或相近的意義相關(guān)或相近的 幾組介詞的區(qū)別。幾組介詞的區(qū)別。3.在具體的在具體的 語(yǔ)言壞境中，準(zhǔn)確使用介詞。語(yǔ)言壞境中，準(zhǔn)確使用介詞。4.并

20、列連詞和從屬連詞的用法。并列連詞和從屬連詞的用法。并列連詞并列連詞：and, bothand, either or,as well as, but ,or, while, however, for, so 從屬連詞從屬連詞:if, whether, so that , till ,until,When, while, as soon as1. Xinjiang is one of the largest province in China. Its _the northwest of China.A.at B. in C. to D. from (06，烏魯木齊），烏魯木齊）2.My uncl

21、e has just bought a house _a small garden in front of it.A.With B. of C. near D. in （06，黑龍江），黑龍江）3.Our school sports meeting will start _the morning of next Saturday.A.on B. at C. in D. to （07，鎮(zhèn)江），鎮(zhèn)江）4.She looks so beautiful _yellow.A. Of B. on C. in D.in a BAAC5.Boys and girls, wish you to do well

22、in the English exam _a light heart. Good luck to everyone.A. on B. with C. without6.I could speak _Japanese _Chinese, so I had talk with him in English.A. not only, but also B. both ,and C. neither, nor D. either, or 7.Study hard, _ youll pass the examA. Or B. and C. but8.When someone is ill, he _sh

23、e should try to smile at life.A. And B. but C. or D. soBCBC9._I live near the sea, I am not a good swimmer.A. But B. Although C. If D. So（07，長(zhǎng)春），長(zhǎng)春）10.I hardly knew anything about it _you told me. (07,山西）山西）A. Since B. after C. until D. whenBC代詞考點(diǎn)代詞考點(diǎn)：1.人稱代詞的主格和賓格。人稱代詞的主格和賓格。2.物主代詞的形容詞性和名詞性形式的區(qū)別。物主代

24、詞的形容詞性和名詞性形式的區(qū)別。3.反身代詞，不定代詞，疑問(wèn)代詞和指示代詞的用反身代詞，不定代詞，疑問(wèn)代詞和指示代詞的用法。法。解題思路：解題思路：1.人稱代詞判斷是主格還是賓格人稱代詞判斷是主格還是賓格 2.形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞依據(jù)后形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞依據(jù)后 面有沒(méi)有名詞來(lái)判斷。面有沒(méi)有名詞來(lái)判斷。 3.其他代詞仔細(xì)判斷，準(zhǔn)確用其形式。其他代詞仔細(xì)判斷，準(zhǔn)確用其形式。金題點(diǎn)撥1.-You look so happy. What happened? （07，陜西），陜西） -I have got an “A” in _P.E. test.A. Your B. her C. his D

25、. my2.My aunt has two children. But _of them lives with her.A. Each B. neither C. either D. both （07，河北），河北） 3.-Do you know about David? （07，武漢），武漢） -Yes, I know _very well. A. He B. himself C. him D. his4.-What a hot day! Have you had a drink? (07,江西）江西） -Yes. But Id like to have _after work.A. it

26、B. one C. other D. anotherDBcD5.Money is important in my life. But it isnt _to me.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything （陜西）（陜西）6.The population in China is larger than _(those) in America.7.A friend of _(he) came to see him last weekend.8.Toms card is much more beautiful than_ （山西）（山西）A

27、. our B. her C. mine9. -Do you want tea or coffee? （07，青島），青島） -_.I really dont mind.A. Both B. none C. Either D. Neither （07，蘇州），蘇州）10.Some of the stickers belong to me, While the rest are_A. him and her B. his and her C. his and hers D. him and hers11.-Wow, so many new houses! I cant believe that.

28、 It used to be a poor village. -Yes. _has changed here. (07，河南），河南）A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything金題點(diǎn)撥金題點(diǎn)撥AhisCCCBthat小結(jié)小結(jié)(Summary):做詞匯填空題的時(shí)候要注意以下幾個(gè)方面做詞匯填空題的時(shí)候要注意以下幾個(gè)方面:1. 通讀全句判斷所填詞的通讀全句判斷所填詞的詞性詞性2. 判斷所填詞的判斷所填詞的形式形式是否準(zhǔn)確是否準(zhǔn)確3. 判斷是否是判斷是否是固定搭配固定搭配用方框中所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。用方框中所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。1.Decemb

29、er is the _(twelve)month of a year.2.We lost _(our)in the nice scenery and forget everything.3. Doing exercise every day makes us _(health)than before.4. Paul walked into the bedroom _ (quiet)because his wife and baby were sleeping.5.The patient thought that to get an injection was quite _(pain),so

30、he decided to take some medicine instead.twelfthourselveshealthierquietlypainful2008年北京：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空年北京：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.There are many birds _(sing) in the tree.2.Why not _(take) off the coat? I ts hot.3.I have two _(study).One is big, the other is small.4.Its too _(danger)to swim in the sea.5. Hello, t

31、his is Michael_(speak)singingtakestudiesdangerousspeaking1.You should help your mother do some _(clean).2.She _(use) enjoy listening to music, but now she doesnt like it. She enjoys playing soccer.3.-Who taught _(he) English? -He taught _(he).4.I _(do) my homework at this time yesterday.5.The music

32、sounds so _(please).2008年天津：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空年天津：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空cleaningusedhimhimselfwas doingpleasant6. The teacher told them _(not play) in the street.7. He is interested in _(play) basketball.8. I was _(take) a shower when you telephoned me.9. Dont make so much _(noisy). Dad is sleeping.10. Running is goo

33、d for our body. It can keep us _(health).not to playplayingtakingnoisehealthy1.Chocolate is usually the _(child) favourite food.2.Look, the Blacks _(plant) trees by the river.3.The students from America live on the _(nine) floor.4.Your present is in one of the _(box). Can you guess?5.They played so _(care) that they lost the football match.2006年荊州：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空年荊州：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Childrensare plantingninthboxescarefully