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1、.重點(diǎn)單詞識記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用deal會書寫一、核心單詞1._ n協(xié)議；交易2._ v. 恐慌；驚慌3._ n. 請求；要求4._ vi. 凝視；盯著看5._ adj. 粗魯?shù)模粺o禮的6._ vi. 張開7._ adj. 現(xiàn)場的panicrequeststarerudespreadlive二、閱讀單詞1.aggressive adj. _2.gesture n. _3.bend vt. _4.classical adj. _5.applause n. _攻擊的；挑斗的；挑釁的姿勢；姿態(tài)彎下腰古典的；古代的掌聲三、拓展單詞1._ adj正式的_ adj.非正式的2._ adv.傳統(tǒng)地_ adj.傳統(tǒng)的_

2、 n傳統(tǒng)3._ vt.包括_ adj有關(guān)的；卷入的；涉及的_ n牽連；包括4._ n邀請_ vt.邀請5._ n判斷；意見_ v判斷 n裁判，法官6._ n平等_ adj.平等的；相等的；勝任的 v相等物_ adv.相等地；平等地formalinformaltraditionallytraditionaltraditioninvolveinvolvedinvolvementinvitationinvitejudgementjudgeequalityequalequally7._ n表演_ vt.表演；演奏_ n表演者；演奏者8._ vi.(用語言、信號)傳遞信息；交流_ n交流9._ vi.變

3、化_ n變化；多樣化；種類_ adj.易變的；變化的_ adj.各種各樣的；多方面的10._ adj.恐嚇的；具有威脅的_ v威脅_ n威脅11._ adj.意識到的；自覺的_ adj.無意的12._ n恩惠；善意的行為_ adj.贊同的；有利的_ adj.特別喜愛的performanceperformperformercommunicatecommunicationvaryvarietyvariablevariousthreateningthreatenthreatconsciousunconsciousfavourfavourablefavourite會積累1.含fore-前綴單詞薈萃fo

4、rehead n前額forecast n& v. 預(yù)言，預(yù)報foresee v. 預(yù)知；預(yù)見forearm n. 前臂foreleg n. 前腿2.“請求，要求”大全request n& v. 請求；要求ask v. 請求，要求beg v. 乞求require v. 要求；需要appeal v. 懇求；呼吁3.含-are結(jié)尾單詞串記stare vi. 凝視；盯著看glare vi. 怒視fare n. 票價；費(fèi)用bare adj. 空的；赤裸的rare adj. 稀有的dare vi. 敢；敢于share v. 共享，共用4.“驚恐”萬狀fear n. 擔(dān)心，害怕alarm v. 使驚恐，警告

5、frighten v. 使害怕，嚇唬horror n. 驚駭，恐怖terror n. 恐怖，驚駭shock v. 震驚，使吃驚panic n. 驚慌，恐慌會應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1In our daily life, _ plays an important part, so its important to develop the ability to _ with others.(communicate)2Being out of work is _But the _ can urge the workers to work harder.(threatening)3Im in _ o

6、f the plan, which will be _ to the development of children.(favour)4There are _ goods in the supermarket, and the prices _ from cents to dollars.The _ attracts many customers.(vary)communicationcommunicatethreateningthreatfavourfavourablevariousvaryvariety5Walking on the street, I found an old man l

7、ying on the ground _When I was _ that the old man was in danger, I called the emergency service.(conscious)6There is a _ in our family that we have a party on New Years Eve.We usually have Chinas _ fooddumplings on that day.(tradition)unconsciousconscioustraditiontraditional.核心短語識記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會書寫1_與握手2_ 達(dá)成協(xié)

8、議；做成交易3_ 一上一下地4_ 偶然地5_ 向問好6on guard _7hold up _8give away _9lift up _10switch on _shake hands withmake a dealup and downby accidentsay hello to(保持)警惕舉起；阻礙；使停頓暴露(自己的情況)舉起打開(燈、無線電等)會積累1由up and down想到的back and forth來來回回 day and night 日日夜夜 here and there 到處 now and then 時而，不時 right and left 到處；左右兩邊2“偶然”

9、和“故意”短語集錦by accident 偶然地 by chance 偶然地 by design 故意地 on purpose 故意地會應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語填空1Its dangerous to _ personal information on the Internet.2The building work has been _ by bad weather.3Success in life doesnt happen _Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.4To show o

10、ur respect, we usually take our gloves off whoever we are to _5He was so busy that before I could _ him he had rushed out of the room.6There are many cars coming _If you insist on standing there, you will risk being knocked down on the ground.give awayheld upby accidentshake hands withsay hello toup

11、 and down.經(jīng)典句式分析背誦仿寫句型公式1：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。教材原句 One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread.然后一個人舉起手，手掌向外，五指展開。句型仿寫 I heard that she got injured in the accident, _聽說她在這起事故中受傷了，我內(nèi)心充滿了擔(dān)憂。my heart full of worry句型公式2：“more thann.”表示“不僅僅是，不只是”。教材原句 Although these are very important,

12、 we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.盡管這些很重要，但我們并不只是通過口頭和書面語言交流。句型仿寫 China Daily is _It helps to improve our English.中國日報不僅僅是一種報紙，它還有助于提高我們的英語水平。more than a newspaper句型公式3：介詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。教材原句 Indeed, body positions are part of what we call “body language”實(shí)際上，身體姿勢是我們所稱的“肢體語言”的一

13、部分。 句型仿寫 Apart from my academic studies, I always manage to find time _(2017天津卷滿分作文)除了學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)，我還總是設(shè)法為我所感興趣的方面找時間。for what Im interested in.語篇填空回顧補(bǔ)全熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Words and sentences are important in 1._ (communicate), but we communicate with not only spoken and 2._(write) words, but

14、also body language.Body language 3._(vary) from culture to culture.Every culture has developed a formal way 4._ (greet) strangers to show them we are not aggressive.5._(traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands, 6._ means they trust each other.Greetings are different around the world.In Chin

15、a, wecommunicationwrittenvariesto greetTraditionallywhichput the right hand over the left and bow slightly.Muslims give a “salaam”， where they touch 7._(they) heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands 8._ bow their heads in respect.Today, some people still use their hands in informal greetin

16、gs, which also means trust.American youths often greet each other 9._ the expression, “Give me five！” Body language can convey 10._(much) information than words, so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.theirandwithmore核 心 詞 匯1involve vt.包括；涉及；使參與；需要(1)involve sb in (doing) sth使某人參與(做

17、)某事；使某人牽扯到某事中involve doing sth包括做某事；需要做某事(2)involved adj.復(fù)雜的；有牽連的，有關(guān)的get/be involved in被卷入之中；熱衷于，專心于be/get involved with sb/sth與某人混在一起/和某事有密切聯(lián)系For a long time Gabriel didnt want to _ music at all.很長一段時間Gabriel根本不專心于音樂。Students should involve themselves _ community activities where they can gain expe

18、rience for growth.學(xué)生應(yīng)該參與社區(qū)活動，他們能從活動中獲取成長的經(jīng)驗。The test will involve _(answer) questions about a photograph.考試將包括回答關(guān)于一張照片的問題。be involved ininansweringNowadays, online voting is so common in our daily life that almost everyone can _ it.(2016江蘇卷滿分作文)名師指津involved adj.作前置定語時，意為“復(fù)雜的”；作后置定語時，意為“涉及的”。例如：an in

19、volved sentence“一個復(fù)雜的句子”；the people involved“所涉及的人”。get involved in2vary vi.變化；不同 vt. .變更；改變(1)vary with隨而變化 vary from 不同于 vary in 在方面不同/有差異 vary from.to. 由到情況不等 (2)variety n. 變化，多樣性，種類 a variety of varieties of 各種各樣的 various adj. 各種各樣的；多方面的The school library provides _ original works, hoping they w

20、ill meet the needs of different students.學(xué)校圖書館提供各類原著作品，希望它們能夠滿足不同學(xué)生的需求。I like reading very much, especially the story books, _ (vary) from Chinese stories to English stories.我非常喜歡讀書，尤其是故事書，無論是中文的還是英文的。In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and _ (vary) ball

21、 games.在空閑時間，我會繼續(xù)定期鍛煉，比如游泳、跑步和各種球類運(yùn)動。a variety ofvaryingvarious3request n& vt.請求；要求(1)make a request for請求，要求 at ones requestat the request of sb 應(yīng)某人的要求 on/upon request 一經(jīng)要求 (2)request sb to do sth請求/要求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth 請求做某事Our teacher made a request that we _ the exam.我們的老師要求我們對考試做

22、好充分的準(zhǔn)備。Dont respond to any emails _ (request) personal information, no matter how official they look.不要回復(fù)向你索要個人信息的任何郵件，不管它們看起來多么正式。All the articles are requested to be related to the students life.It is requested that all the articles _ _ to the students life.要求所有的文章與學(xué)生的生活有關(guān)。名師指津動詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞r

23、equest后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞為(should)動詞原形。(should) be well prepared forrequesting(should) be related4panic v& n驚慌；恐慌(1)panic sb into doing sth使某人因驚慌而做某事 Dont panic！別慌！(用于勸告別人保持鎮(zhèn)靜) (2)get into a panic陷入恐慌 in (a) panic 驚慌失措Not only do online rumors cause people _， but they disturb public order.不僅網(wǎng)絡(luò)

24、謠言使人們驚慌失措，而且它們也使公共秩序混亂。The whole class _(panic) when the teacher said that there would be a quiz today.當(dāng)老師說今天要有一個測驗時，全班都陷入了恐慌。Rumours _ many investors _ their shares.謠言令許多投資者賣出他們的股份。名師指津注意panic的過去式和過去分詞的寫法是“panicked”。in panicpanickedpanickedinto selling5favour (favor) n恩惠；善意的行為；贊成；偏袒 vt.支持；偏袒(1)ask

25、sb a favour ask a favour of sb請某人幫忙do a favour for sb do sb a favour 給某人以恩惠；幫助某人owe sb a favour 欠某人一個人情in ones favour 有利于某人in favour of 支持；贊同；有利于(2)favourable adj. 贊同的；有利的favourite adj.& n. 特別喜愛(歡)的(東西)Will you _ and take this to the post office for me?你可以幫我把這個拿到郵局嗎？It was a turning point, a sign th

26、at things are starting to go _那是一個轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，事情正在朝對我們有利的方向發(fā)展。Everyone present at the meeting was _ what he put forward.與會的每個人都贊同他的提議。do me a favour/do a favor for mein our favourin favour of6hold up支撐；承受住；延遲；阻礙；舉起；拿起；搶劫一詞多義寫出下列句中hold up的含義Had it not been for the postal strike, my home letter might not have

27、 been held up._How does he hold up under such a responsibility？_They held up their coach to celebrate their winning._Its time you changed your attitude towards women now, Tom; they hold up half the sky, you know._延誤承受住舉起支撐起hold on挺??；堅持??；(打電話)別掛斷hold on to 抓緊；不放開；保留；堅持hold back 阻擋；攔阻；隱瞞；控制hold out (在

28、困境中)堅持；伸出；提供；維持；主張The pilot said he could only _ for another hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel.那個飛行員說他因缺燃料迫降之前只能再堅持一個小時。hold outThe fight would have been avoided if either of you had been able to _ your anger.這場爭斗本來可以避免的，如果任何一方能控制住怒火的話。When he left the telephone to

29、fetch a pencil, he asked me to _當(dāng)他放下電話去拿鉛筆時，他讓我別掛電話。hold backhold on重 點(diǎn) 句 型1One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread然后一個人舉起手，手掌向外，五指展開。palm outwards and five fingers spread為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語。(1)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成：名詞(詞組)/代詞現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(2)句法功能：在句中一般作狀語，表示時間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等L

30、eaves _ (fall) here and there, I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon.樹葉到處飄著，我一下意識到秋天來臨了。More presents _ (give), she will find it difficult to accept.再多給她一些禮物，她就會覺得很難接受。_， we went home directly.慶典結(jié)束后，我們直接回家了。 名師指津在“名詞介詞”構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中，即使名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)的前面也不用冠詞(a/an)，也不用任何其他修飾成分。fallingto be givenThe ceremony

31、over2Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.盡管這些很重要，但我們并不只是通過口頭和書面語言交流。(1)more than數(shù)詞，表示“超過，多于”，相當(dāng)于over(2)more than形容詞，表示“很；非?！?3)more than與情態(tài)動詞can/could連用時，表示“超過了所能”(4)more.than.“比更；與其說不如說”(5)no more than名詞或基數(shù)詞，表示“不過；僅僅；只有”(側(cè)重數(shù)量少)(6)not more t

32、han基數(shù)詞，表示“至多，不超過”。Papercutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of _(2017全國卷滿分作文)剪紙是一種中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，它擁有1 500多年的歷史了。Parents are _ providers for their kids and they are also their first teachers.父母不僅要給孩子提供吃穿，還是孩子的啟蒙老師。For many wealthy folks, housepurchase is _ an investment, Im afraid.

33、對于許多富人來講，恐怕買房不過是一種投資而已。more than 1，500 yearsmore thanno more than當(dāng) 堂 達(dá) 標(biāo).單詞拼寫1As you know, human beings sometimes enjoy _(交流) with others in body language.2The leaders of the two countries will be on _(非正式的) visit to our country.3The fire was _ (蔓延) fast, but we were finally able to get all the peop

34、le to leave the scene.4We should be _(意識到的) of our own strengths as well as municatinginformalspreadingconscious5Students will have the opportunity to broaden their view by getting themselves _(參與) in different environments.6Have you received the _(邀請)from Jane to her birthday party? 7In England, tu

35、rkey is _(傳統(tǒng)地) eaten on Christmas Day.8Luckily，she was only hurt _(輕微地) in the car accident.9Teachers apparently expect a certain amount of _ (攻擊的) behaviour from boys.10After the video _ (spread) on the Internet many photoshopped versions of him appeared.involvedinvitationtraditionallyslightlyaggre

36、ssivespread.單句語法填空1The environment here is _ (favor) for an individual to develop his abilities.2He _ (panic) and ran as fast as he could to safety.3One of the advantages is that we can find a _ (various) of topics, such as science, culture and history.4_ (communicate) between old and young people i

37、s not so difficult as you think.5_ (tradition) in China, children must respect and obey their parents and teachers.6The people of our various nationalities enjoy the absolute _ (equal) before the law.favorablepanickedvarietyCommunicationTraditionallyequality7The _ (threaten) of unemployment has urge

38、d students on to work harder at their studies.8_ (occupy)in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.9Our teachers are highly skilled in all levels from Beginner to Advanced.And individual courses for particular students can be arranged

39、 _ request.10My father walked up _ down in the room as if he was thinking about something very important.threatOccupiedon/uponand.單句改錯1The citizens were warned to be on the guard against a sudden night attack._2Please hold on your hand if you have any questions._3I stared this woman I hardly recogni

40、sed and hoped to open her eyes._4All the children involving in the school play were very happy._5It is requested that all members are present at the English party._去掉on后的theonupstared后加atinvolvinginvolvedarebe.一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1他要求對這件事保密。He requested that the matter _ secret.He requested the matter _ secret

41、.2請你幫我個忙，把那盞燈關(guān)掉好嗎？Could you _ and turn off that light?Could you _ and turn off that light?Could you _ to turn off that light?(should) to keptto be keptdo me a favourdo a favour for medo me a favour3He held a book in his hand and entered the room._ _ _，he entered the room.4It is difficult to understand what he said.What he said is difficult _ _5The mountainous country is so beautiful that I cant describe.The beauty of the mountainous country is _ _ I can describe.Book in handto understandmore than