《山東省菏澤市牡丹區(qū)中考英語(yǔ) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《山東省菏澤市牡丹區(qū)中考英語(yǔ) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)課件（21頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、A A現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示說(shuō)話人的說(shuō)話時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示說(shuō)話人的說(shuō)話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作、不斷重復(fù)的動(dòng)作或目刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作、不斷重復(fù)的動(dòng)作或目前這個(gè)階段（不一定是說(shuō)話時(shí)刻）正在進(jìn)前這個(gè)階段（不一定是說(shuō)話時(shí)刻）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作：行的動(dòng)作：Were having a meeting. Were having a meeting. 我們?cè)陂_(kāi)會(huì)。我們?cè)陂_(kāi)會(huì)。（說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）（說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）Be quietBe quiet！ The baby is sleeping The baby is sleeping安靜，孩子在睡覺(jué)。安靜，孩子在睡覺(jué)。He is teaching in a midd

2、le school.He is teaching in a middle school.在一所中學(xué)教書(shū)。在一所中學(xué)教書(shū)。（目前階段在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）（目前階段在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）B B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，主要表示按計(jì)劃或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，主要表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作：Im leaving tomorrow. Im leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。我明天走。Im not going out this evening. Im not going out this evening. 今晚我不準(zhǔn)備出去。今晚我不準(zhǔn)備出去。表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如leave,

3、move, go, come, start, begin等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事，而不表示動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行。要發(fā)生的事，而不表示動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行。C. C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等感情色彩，通常與厭惡等感情色彩，通常與 always， forever， constantly，等副詞連用。比較：，等副詞連用。比較：Shes always helping people. Shes always helping people. 她老是幫助別人。（表贊揚(yáng)）她老是幫助別人。（表贊揚(yáng)）She always helps ot

4、hersShe always helps others. 他總是幫助別人。（陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)）他總是幫助別人。（陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)）The boy is constantly lying. The boy is constantly lying. 這孩子老是撒謊。（表示厭惡）這孩子老是撒謊。（表示厭惡）The boy often lies. The boy often lies. 這孩子常撒謊。（指出缺點(diǎn)）這孩子常撒謊。（指出缺點(diǎn)）D.D.要注意的是表示狀態(tài)，情感的某些詞沒(méi)有要注意的是表示狀態(tài)，情感的某些詞沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，這些動(dòng)詞有：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，這些動(dòng)詞有：like, have (有有)，love, k

5、now, understand,remember,forget, see, hear, smell,taste,feel, wish hopeI feel that he will fail.I feel that he will fail.I see a plane flying in the sky. I see a plane flying in the sky. Now many students like reading Harry Potter.Now many students like reading Harry Potter.現(xiàn)在有許多學(xué)生喜歡讀現(xiàn)在有許多學(xué)生喜歡讀哈利哈利波

6、特波特。Do you know the answer to this question now?Do you know the answer to this question now?事實(shí)狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞事實(shí)狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continueI have two brothers.瞬間動(dòng)詞瞬間動(dòng)詞 accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse.I accept yo

7、ur advice. E. 表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等等The leaves are turning red.The leaves are turning red.Its getting warmer and warmerIts getting warmer and warmer.F. F.但是但是:Feel +adj.表主語(yǔ)情感表主語(yǔ)情感,感覺(jué)感覺(jué),心理狀態(tài)時(shí)心理狀態(tài)時(shí),用進(jìn)用進(jìn)行時(shí)行時(shí)How are you feeling now? How are you feeling now? Im feelin

8、g better.Im feeling better.G G其他情況其他情況While While Im writing this, you can do something Im writing this, you can do something else.else.WhileWhile you are sorting your things upstairs, Ill you are sorting your things upstairs, Ill pack your books.pack your books.WhileWhile doing so, we decided to se

9、ll our own boat doing so, we decided to sell our own boat at any price.at any price. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志1.now, right now, at the moment 1.now, right now, at the moment (此刻、現(xiàn)在此刻、現(xiàn)在) at this time at this time 2.these days, this week, this month2.these days, this week, this month3.Look, Listen, Cant you see

10、3.Look, Listen, Cant you see, Its one oclock, Its one oclock Dont talk. Dont talk.4.注意根據(jù)上下文的暗示，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞注意根據(jù)上下文的暗示，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可能應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?？赡軕?yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。【例如】：【例如】： Where is MrWhere is Mr Wang? Wang? 王先生在哪兒？王先生在哪兒？ Oh, he is reading a newspaper in Oh, he is reading a newspaper inthe office. the office. 噢，他正在辦公室看報(bào)

11、。噢，他正在辦公室看報(bào)。 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式：肯定句肯定句: 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+be+ving.+其他其他e.g. We are studying in a high school. They are reading an English book.否定句：否定句：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+arent doing.+其他其他 They arent reading an English book. 一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：Are+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（I/we/you/they）+ving+其他？其他？ e.g. Are you study

12、ing in a high school?Are they reading an English book?e.g. We arent studying in a high school.肯定句：肯定句：e.g. He is studying in a high school. Lucy is reading an English book.否定句：否定句： 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+isnt doing 其他其他主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+is doing+其他其他 e.g. He isnt studying in a high school.Lucy isnt reading a

13、n English book.一般疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句：Is Lucy reading an English book?Is+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（he/she/it）+Ving.+其他？其他？e.g. Is he studying in a high school?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+ are/isare/is+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ving.+其他？其他？e.g. What are you doing? (she) What is she doing? Where are you cleaning the house?(he) Where is he cleaning the house?一般在動(dòng)

14、詞原一般在動(dòng)詞原形后形后+inggoaskgoingasking以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，結(jié)尾的，去去e，+ingwritetakewritingtaking重讀閉音節(jié)以重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)輔音字母一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫(xiě)結(jié)尾的，雙寫(xiě)這一字母這一字母+inggetrunswimgettingrunningswimming動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成：形式的構(gòu)成：fly _ push _Do _ watch _build _carry_have _wash _guess_ go_own_notice _Write_ smile_Sit_ lie_Die_ see_Prepare_ use_Clap

15、_ shut_RECEIVE_ RUSH _SEARCH _ TRAIN _ COOK _PRESS_ ENJOY _CHOOSE _FIX _ LIE _ MISS _ PLAY _ REACH _HIDE_LIVE_BITE_Have a try1.Mother is (cook) lunch now.2.The teacher is (talk) with her students.3.Are the children (swim) in the river?4.I am not (listen) to the music now.5.The girl is (put) on her c

16、oat at the moment.6.Jim often (get) to school at 7:20.7.Its 7:35 in the morning. M r Green (have) breakfast. 8.Cindy likes very much. She very well. She can_ English songs.Now, she is in her bedroom. (sing) cookingtalkingswimminglisteningputtinggetsis havingsingingsingssingsinging句型轉(zhuǎn)換：句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.They ar

17、e cleaning the house.（一般疑問(wèn)句）（一般疑問(wèn)句）2.Sam is at work.（改為同義句）（改為同義句）3.Tom is singing.（改為否定句）（改為否定句）Are they cleaning the house?Sam is working.Tom is not singing.4.Kate is putting on her new skirt.劃線提劃線提問(wèn)）問(wèn)）5.She is sitting near the window（劃線（劃線提問(wèn)）提問(wèn)）What is Kate doing?Where is she sitting?Fill in the

18、blanks: Its a fine Sunday morning. Therere many people in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_ (fly) a kite. Two Children_(mend) a toy boat. There_ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man_ (run). There _ (be) two men near the house. They_ (work) hard now. A woman _ (water) the flowers . A girl_ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy .are playingis flyingis mendingisrre runningare are workingis watering is drawingare running to catch