【備戰(zhàn)專四】100道經(jīng)典專四選擇題【含問題詳解】
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1、word 1. The pany has now introduced a policy ____ pay rises are related to performance at work. (96) A. Which B. where C. whether D. what 2. The physicist has made a discovery, ____ of great importance to the progress of science and technology. (97) A. I think which is B. that I think is C.
2、 which I think is D. which I think it is 3. ____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. (97) A. Instead of his contributions B. For all his notable contributions C. His making notable contributions D. However his notable contributions 4. The team can handle whatever ____.
3、(97) A. that needs handling B. which needs handling C. it needs handling D. needs to be handled 5. e and see me whenever ____. (97) A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you 6. I was to have made a speech if ____.(97) A. I
4、was not called away B. nobody would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away 7. She remembered several occasions in the past ____ she had experienced a similar feeling. (98) A. which B. before C. that D. when 8. Language belongs to each member of the societ
5、y, to the cleaner ____ to the professor.(98) A. as far as B. the same as C. as much as D. as long as 9. The Clarks haven’t decide yet which hotel ____.(98) A. to stay B. is to stay C. to stay at D. is for staying 10. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel
6、 manager’s office.(99) A. that B. there C. what D. it 11. Fat can’t change into muscle ____muscle changes into fat. (99) A. any more than B. no more than C. no less than D. much more than 12. It is not so much the language ____the cultural background that makes the book different to unders
7、tand. (99) A. but B. nor C. as D. like 13. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ____in the public mind today.(99) A. exists B. exist C. existing D. to exist 14. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city____. (99) A. I’d most like to visit B
8、. which I like to visit mostly C. where I like to visit D. I’d like much to visit 15. He ____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.(99) A. may have acted B. must have acted C. should act D. would act 16. If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about
9、 time you ____able to write letters in English.(99) A. should be B. were C. must be D. are 17.?He’s____ as a “bellyacher〞--- he’s always plaining about something.(99) A. who is known B. whom is known C. what is known D. which is known
10、 18. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country ____by the police each time.(99) A. had been captured B. being always captured C. only to be captured D. unfortunately captured 19. His long service with the pany was ____
11、with a present. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. attributed D. accepted 20. Teaching students of threshold level is hard work but the effort is very ____. A. preciousB. rewarding C. worth D. challenging 21. Among all the changes resulting from the ____ entry of women into the workforce, th
12、e transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A. massiveB. quantitative C. surplusD. tragic 22.?Whether their football team will win is a matter of ____ to me. A. indifferenceB. discrimination C. deviation D. interests 23.???? The plane ____, it
13、s bombs exploding as it hit the ground. A. collidedB. crushed C. plungedD. crashed 24.? The morning news says a school bus ____ with a train at the junction a group of policemen were sent there immediately. A. stumbledB. collided C. crashedD. struck 25.? Today the public is much concerned ab
14、out the way ____. A. nature is being ruined B. which nature is ruined C. on which to ruin nature D. of nature to be ruined 26.? These surveys indicate that many crimes go ____ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them. A. to be unrecorded B. unrecorded C. to h
15、ave been unrecorded D. unrecording 27.He was ____ of having asked such a sillyquestion. A. sorry B. guilty C. ashamed D. miserable 28. During July and August there was no rain forweeks ____. A. in the end B. in all C. on end D. on the verge 3. At the party we found
16、 that shy girl ____ hermother all the time. A. depending on B. coinciding with C. adhering to D. cling to 4.?Important people don’t often have much freetime as their work ____ all their time. A. takes away B. takes over C. takes in D. takes up 5.
17、 The man in the corner confessed to ____ a lieto the manager of the pany. A. have toldB. be told C. being toldD. having told 6. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes inheat from all substance near it, and this ____ produces artificial cold surrounding it. A. absorption
18、B. transition C. consumption D. interaction 7.The largest system serving messengersis the Internet, a ____ of millions of puterslinked worldwide. A. unity B. bination C. network D. connection 8. My students found the book ____: it provided them with an abund
19、ance of information on the subject. A. enlightening B. confusing C. distracting D. amusing 9. People who refuse to ____ with the law will be punished. A. obey B. consent C. conceal D. ply 10. After a meal in a restaurant, you ask the waiter
20、 for the ____. A. bill B. note C. receipt D. menu 11. China Daily never loses sight of the fact that each day all of us ____ a tough,challenging world. A. encounterB. acquaint C. presideD. confront 12. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today,
21、the number of women ____ this field is climbing. A. engagingB. devoting C. registeringD. pursuing 13. After his recovery from illness, he ____ his former position. A. assumesB. presumed C. consumedD. resumed 14. Foreign disinvestments and the ____ of South Africa from world capi
22、tal markets after 1985 further weakened its economy. A. displacement B. elimination C. exclusionD. exception 15. In the event that our team____, there will be a celebration. A. won B. wins C. will win D. could win 16. In case it____, don’t expect me. A. rained B. raining
23、 C. rains D. will rain 17. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housingproblems now in some parts of the country ____ so serious. A. wouldn't be B. wouldn't have been C. will not be D. would have not been 18. If John ____ to work hard, he would succee
24、d. A. should B. had C. would D. were 19. If he had worked harder, he ____ the exams. A. must have to through B. would have got through C. would get through D. could get through 20. ____ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time. A. In c
25、ase ofB. In spite of C. Because ofD. But for 1. ?Mark?often?attempts?to?escape?____?whenever?he?breaks?traffic?regulations.?a. having been?fined? b.?to?have?been?fined?c. ?to?be?fined?d.?being?fined? 2. My?wife?said?in?her?letter?that?she?would? appreciate?____?from?you?sometime.? a. ?to?ha
26、ve?heard?b. to?hear?c. ?for?hearing?d. ?hearing? 3.?They?are?considering?____?before?the?prices?go?up.? a.?of?buying?the?house? b.?with?buying?the?house?c.?buying?the?house? d.?to?buy?the?house? 4.??If?I?had?remembered?____?the?door,?the?things?would?not?have?been?stolen. a.?to?lock?b.?locking
27、 c. to?have?locked?d. having locked? 5. It?is?difficult?to?get?used?____?in?a?tent?after having a?soft,?fortable?bed?to?lie?on. a. sleep?b. to?sleeping? c. slept?d. to?sleep? 6.Why?were?you?so?late?for?work?today?〞“____?to?the?office?was?very?slow?this?morning?because?of?the?traffic.〞 a. Drivi
28、ng?b. I?drove?c. To?drived. That?I?drove? 7. Before?____?the?house,?you?should?get?a?surveyor____?over?it.? a. buying...looking b.having bought...to?look? c. buying...to?have looked? d. buying...to?look? 8.We?suggested?____?in?hotels?but?the?children?were?anxious?____?out.? a. sleeping...to?c
29、amp b. sleeping...camping? c. to?sleep...to?camp d. to?sleep...camping 9.We will______ a discussion of the program until more members are present. a. deferb. postpone c. delayd. put off 10. The ship _____down into the water a. glidedb. slippedc. slidd. skim 11. It ______ rain when you wan
30、t to go out. a. guaranteesb. guaranteed c. is guaranteed tod. is guaranteed 12. They ____ vast quantities of cake between them. a. put awayb. put on c. put asided. put across 13. The liquor did not _______ me. a. agree onb. agree withc. agree tod. agree 14. The poor woman is ________ beggi
31、ng. a. reduced tob. forced toc. reduced ofd. made to 15. Because of the unexpected changes, they postponed ____ us an answer. a. givingb. have givenc. to gived. to have given 16. Every camera we sell es with a two-year____. a. guaranteeb. safetyc. confirmationd. conservation 1. The republicati
32、on of the poet’s most recent works will certainly ________ his national reputation. a. magnify b. strengthen c. enlarge d. enhance 2. On weekends my grandma usually ___ a glass of wine. a. subscribes to b. engages in c. hangs on d. indulges in 3. The ing of the railways in the 1830s __ our so
33、ciety and economic life. a. transformed b. transported c. transferred d. transmitted 4.? The police set a ___ to catch the thieves. a. plan b. device c. trap d. trick 5.He was punished _____ he should make the same mistake again. a. unlessb. provided c. ifd. lest 6. One of the attractive fe
34、atures of the course was the way the practical work had been ______ with the theoretical aspects of the subject. a. embeddedb. embraced c. integratedd. synthesized 7.Encouraged by their culture to voice their opinions freely, the Canadians are not afraid to go against the group _____, and will ar
35、gue their viewpoints enthusiastically, though rarely aggressively. a. consent b. conscience c. consensusd. consciousness 8.?In spite of the _____, it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. a. deviationb. distinctionc. parison d. controversy 9.?These continual _____ in tem
36、perature make it impossible to decide what to wear. a.?transitions b. transformationscc. exchangesd. fluctuations 10. We find it impossible to _____ with the latest safety regulations. a. accordb. unifyc. plyd. obey 1. Obviously, the Chairman’s remarks at the conference were ___ and not p
37、lanned. a. substantial b. spontaneous c. simultaneous d. synthetic 2.For the success of the project, the pany should ___ the most of the opportunities at hand. a. obtain b. grasp c. catch d. make 3. Failure to follow the club rules ___ him from the volleyball team. a. disfavouredb. dispelled
38、 c. disqualifiedd. dismissed 4.?The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with ____ hope. a. eternalb. infinite c. ceaselessd. everlasting 5.At first the pany refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was ____ revised. a. subsequently b. s
39、uccessively c. predominantly d. preliminarily 6.The local police are authorized to ___ anyone’s movements as they think of it. a. pauseb. halt c. repel d. keep 7.?The local authorities realized the need to make ___ for elderly people in their housing programs. a. preparation b. requirement
40、c. specification d. provision 8.? Twelve is to three __ four is to one. a. what b. as c. thatd. like 9.? Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her ___ seemed to change. a.?affair b. luck c. eventd. chance 10. To ___ important dates in history, countries
41、create special holidays. a. mendb. memorize c. propagated. memorate 1. Suddenly there was a _____ of lightening followed by a clap of thunder. A. flameB. glow C. flashD. stream 2. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _____ . A. listB. schedule C. planD. arrangement 3.
42、Their ine and expenses are managed well in _____ . A. arrangementB. preparation C. balanceD. excess 4. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____ . A. newsB. print C. pressD. publication 5. In the _____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up
43、 to 430 million. A. eventB. face C. timeD. course 6. In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year. A. exhaustB. consume C. disposeD. swallow 7. That house always _____ me of a holiday I spend in Switzerland. A. awakesB. recalls C. mindsD. reminds 8. A well-written p
44、osition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A. calls onB. calls for C. calls upD. calls off 9. The Car Club couldn’t _____ to meet the demands of all its members. A. ensureB. guarantee C. assumeD. confirm 10. I don’t know whether what she said is true, but I’l
45、l _____ it. A. conformB. confirm C. confessD. confine 11. He is late again today. I’ll _____ that he will not be late tomorrow. A. be sureB. see to it C. hope forD. make it so 12. _____ right now, she would get there on Sunday. A. Would she leave B. If she leaves C. Were she to leave D.
46、 If she had left 13. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished. A. had lostB. would lose C. would have lostD. should have lost 14. ---“ Steve made a reservation already.〞 ---“ ______ he change his mind, he
47、 can cancel it.〞 A. ShouldB. Would C. IfD. So 15. Those flowers smell very _____. A. pleasantlyB. wellC. nicelyD. fragrant 16. The switch remains _____. A. to turn on B. turned on C. turning on D. having already turned 17. They went on gossiping about Jane, _____that she had e in. A.
48、 knowing nothing B. to know nothing C. not knowing D. having not known 18. Mrs. Smith went out in answer to an urgent call, _____. A. leaving the washing-up undone B. left undone the washing-up C. having left the washing-up undoD. with the washing-up leaving undone 19. The train __
49、___, all the passengers queued to get ready for the boarding. A. pulled inB. had pulled in C. having pulled inD. was pulling in 20. The equipment _____ out of order, the production is made almost impossible. A. isB. being C. wasD. is to be 1. He arrived half an hour late for the meeting. ___
50、__, he did not even apologize or give any explanation.. A. ReverselyB. Moreover C. ThereforeD. Nevertheless 2. Since the matter was extremely _____,we dealt with it immediately. A. toughB. urgent C. tenseD. instant 3. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and
51、position to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employB. take C. abuseD. overlook 4. Everybody _____ in the hall where they were weled by the secretary. A. piledB. assembled C. joinedD. accumulated 5. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____ from individual to individual and
52、from face to face. A. changeB. vary C. alterD. shift 6. I hate to be _____ when I don’t do things properly. A. staredB. gazed C. glancedD. peeped 7. Many people plain of the rapid _____ of modern life. A. rateB. pace C. speedD. growth 8. The house has a kitchen, a bathtub and some other _
53、____ . A. facilitiesB. devices C. equipmentsD. opportunities 9. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _____ the exit as quickly as possible. A. made ofB. made for C. made outD. made off 10. Frequently single-parent children _____ some of the functions that the absent adult in t
54、he house would have served. A. take offB. take after C. take onD. take in 11. Tending dairy cows is a much better way to spend the summer than _____ summer school. A. to attendB. attends C. to be attendingD. attending 12. In the course of a day, students do far more than just _____ classes.
55、 A. attendB. attended C. to attendD. attending 13. _____ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When paredB. pare C. While paringD. paring 14. If you _____ to clone yourself, would it be like you in every detail? A. will beB. are C. have beenD. were
56、15. The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur, A. whatB. which C. thatD. whose 16. The leather shoes _____ $200 turned out to be a sham. A. which he was charged B. which he charged C. for which was he charged D. for which he was
57、charged 17. The pany official _____ I thought would be fired received a raise. A. whomB. whose C. whoeverD. who 18. We are ignorant of the degree _____ his experiments have supplied powerful evidence for his theory. A. at which B. in that C. to whichD. for which 19. We are sure that you’re su
58、ited to the position _____ qualification, ability and experience. A. in honor ofB. in terms of C. in favor ofD. in line of 20. The moon having no water, _____. A. so it has no life B. there can be no life C. and there can be no life D. there has no life 1. As a result of careless washing,
59、the jacket _____ to a child’s size. A. contracted B. pressed C. shrank D. decreased 2. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience _____ greatly to his success in public life. A. contributedB. owed C. attributedD. related 3. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit
60、from this investment, so I can’t make a(n) _____ promise to help you. A. refinedB. defined C. confinedD. definite 4. It is _____ impossible to find a good educational puter program in this part of the country. A. barelyB. hardly C. merelyD. nearly 5. Grain production in the world
61、is _____ but still millions go hungry. A. staggeringB. shrinking C. soaringD. suspending 6. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope. A. swayedB. bounced C. hoppedD. leapt 7. Mobile telemunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a cont
62、ract signed between the two panies. A. capabilityB. potential C. impactD. capacity 8. We should make a clear _____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion. A. separationB. discrimination C. distinctionD. deviation 9. He didn’t have time to read the report word fo
63、r word: he just _____ it. A. skimmedB. observed C. overlookedD. glanced 10. Your advice would be _____ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit’s end. A. excessivelyB. exceedingly C. extensivelyD. exclusively 11. No one had told Smith about _____ a lecture the following day. A. there bei
64、ngB. there be C. there would beD. there was 12. The teacher doesn’t permit _____ in class. A. smokeB. to smoke C. smokingD. to have a smoke 13. After _____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed 1
65、4. Your hair wants _____. You’d better have it done tomorrow. A. cutB. to cut C. cuttingD. being cut 15. I would appreciate _____ it a secret. A. you to keep B. your keeping C. that you keep D. that you will keep 16. There is more land in Australia than the government knows _____. A. what
66、to do withB. how to do C. to do with itD. to do it 17. We agreed to accept _____ they thought was the best tourist guide. A. whatever B. whomever C. whicheverD. whoever 18. The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court. A. objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having 19. When I try to understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me
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