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1、 Unit 1　Know yourself Period 3　Grammar 單詞闖關(guān) 不耐煩的，急躁的adj. ________→(反義詞)________ 短語(yǔ)互譯 1.不但……而且……____________ 2．在將來(lái) ____________ 3．三思而行____________ 4．洗碗 ____________ 5.生某人的氣 ____________ 6．對(duì)某人有耐心 ____________ 7．both…and…____________ 8．be suitable for____________ 句型在線 1.比利不愿意接受其他人的建議或

2、者三思而后行。 Billy would not ______________________ or ________________. 2．我的爸爸和媽媽周末都不去上班。 ________ my dad ________ my mum ________________________________ at the weekend. 3．我的媽媽和奶奶都擅長(zhǎng)做飯。 ________ my mum and my grandma ________________ cooking. 4．午飯后我的媽媽或者爸爸洗碗。 ________ my mum ________ my dad

3、________________________ after lunch. 5．她不僅愿意和孩子在一起工作，而且對(duì)他們有耐心。 She's ________________ willing to work with children ________________ patient with them. 6．戴維和麗薩的個(gè)性都不適合作一名藝術(shù)家。 Neither David's nor Lisa's personality ________________________________ an artist. 　　impatient adj.不耐煩的，急躁的 [觀察]

4、 Sometimes she is impatient. 她有時(shí)候沒有耐心。 You're too impatient with her; she's only a child. 你對(duì)她太缺乏耐心，她只不過(guò)是個(gè)孩子。 [探究] impatient由patient加______前綴im-構(gòu)成，用作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，常與介詞at, about或with連用。 [拓展] im-是否定前綴的常見單詞： impolite不禮貌的 impossible不可能的 imperfect不完美的 immoral不道德的 imbalance不平衡 活學(xué)活用 (1)【2016·鎮(zhèn)江】Some ci

5、tizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became ________ (patient)． (2)【2016·無(wú)錫】John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so ________ (patient)? 語(yǔ)法聚焦 一、and, but, or和so的用法 1．I can be a good teacher or a good doctor. 我可以成為一位好老師或一名好醫(yī)生。 2

6、．He is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his work shouts! 他很文靜，而且不愛說(shuō)話，但是他的作品極具說(shuō)服力！ 3．I want to share the best art with people, so I'm always searching for something better or different. 我想與人分享最好的藝術(shù)，所以我總是尋找更好的或不同的東西。 4．I'm active and energetic, and I love working with people. 我積極而充滿活力，我喜歡

7、和人打交道。 詞條 用法 and and用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)詞性______的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子，表示______關(guān)系。 如果連接兩個(gè)含有相同主語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)的句子，and后省去相同部分。 but but意為“但是，然而，卻”，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)有____________關(guān)系的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子。 如果連接兩個(gè)含有相同主語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)的句子，but后可以省去相同部分。 or or意為“或者，還是”時(shí)，表示____________關(guān)系。 or連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與or后面主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”。 so so意為“因此，所以”，表示____________關(guān)系。 s

8、o不能與because同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。 活學(xué)活用 1．【2016·揚(yáng)州】“right” and “write” sound the same, ________ they do not mean the same thing. A．but　　　　 B．if C．so D．or 2．【2016·大慶】When you get into trouble, will you keep trying ________ give up? A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．so 二、both…and…， not only…but also…，eithe

9、r…or…和neither…nor…的用法 1.Both Kitty and I have known something about the four people. 我和基蒂已經(jīng)了解了一些關(guān)于這四個(gè)人的情況。 2．Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but (also) to patients. 粗心不僅對(duì)我們自己是災(zāi)難，而且對(duì)病人也將是災(zāi)難。 3．Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 人生就像一場(chǎng)賽跑。你要么領(lǐng)先，

10、要么落后。 4．Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. 我的父母和我都不認(rèn)為我會(huì)成為一個(gè)好會(huì)計(jì)。 詞條 用法 both…and… both…and…意為“……和……(兩者)都”，可以連接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。 both…and…連接名詞、代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用________形式。 not only…but also… not only…but also…意為“________________”，可以連接兩個(gè)相同的對(duì)等成分。 either…or… either…or…意為

11、“或者……或者……，不是……就是……”，可以連接名詞、代詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞和介詞短語(yǔ)等。 neither… nor… neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”，可以連接名詞、代詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞和介詞短語(yǔ)等。 Either you or I am going to be on duty. 要么你值日，要么我值日。 Neither you nor he is short of money. 你不缺錢，他也不缺錢。 [拓展] (1)以not only開頭連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，第一個(gè)分句要倒裝。 (2)not only…but also…， either…or…， neither…n

12、or…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要遵循“就近原則”，即要和離它最近的主語(yǔ)的數(shù)保持一致。 (3)若要對(duì)either…or…句型進(jìn)行否定，只需把either…or…換成neither…nor…即可。 活學(xué)活用 1．【2016·連云港】—What film do you like best? —The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor. A．too; to B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 2．

13、【2016·荊門】—Alice, how do your parents like pop music? —________ my dad ________ my mum likes it. But they both prefer Beijing Opera. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 第4課時(shí)分層訓(xùn)練 [Period 3] Ⅰ.用并列連詞 and, but, or 或so 填空 1．Get up early, ________ you'll be late for

14、school. 2．Do more exercise, ________ you will have a strong body. 3．There is no air ________ water on the moon. 4．Taxi Apps can help us travel around more easily. ________ more and more people like using them. 5．It was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it. 6．The baby watched ________ li

15、stened carefully. Ⅱ.用not only…but also, both…and, neither…nor或either…or填空 1．He ________ writes his own plays, ________ acts in them. 2．—I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like dancing in their free time. —Right, just as many old people do. 3．________ Tom ________ Nancy can

16、help us. We have to ask others for help. 4．________ Lily ________ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. 5．I could speak ________ French ________ Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English. Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 (　　)1.【016·泰安】—Can you play the guitar? —Sorry. ________ I can

17、 sing some English songs. A．And　 B．But　 C．Or　 D．For (　　)2.【2016·河北】Victories, hurry up! ________ we can't arrive there on time. A．Or B．So C．But D．And (　　)3.Tony is a quiet boy, ________ he is active in class. A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or (　　)4.【2016·江西】 Last night, the shop was clo

18、sed ________ she didn't buy any chocolate. A．so B．if C．or D．when (　　)5.—________ Rose ________ Jack watched that new film yesterday. —What a pity! They missed the exciting moment. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor (　　)6.________ Gina ________ Tara are

19、 study-ing Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor (　　)7.【2016·丹東】—What do you think of your English teacher? —I like him very much. He is ________ kind ________ hard-working. A． either; or B．ne

20、ither; nor C．not; or D．not only; but also (　　)8.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are ________ too big ________ too small. A．both; and B．not only; but also C．neither; nor D．either; or (　　)9.Neither my sister nor I ________ been to America before. A．have ever

21、B．have never　 C．has ever D．has never (　　)10.They are going to have a picnic ________next week. A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 1．我媽媽不僅擅長(zhǎng)做飯而且經(jīng)常在飯后洗碗。 My mum is ________________ good at cooking but also often __________________ after meals. 2．在周末，我爺爺和我爸爸或者下棋，

22、或者彼此聊天。 At the weekend, my grandpa and my father ______________ chess ________________ each other. 3．我和我的姐姐都喜歡在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。 ________ my sister and I enjoy doing ____________________ on the Internet. 4．她生她丈夫的氣，因?yàn)樗炔粠兔Υ驋叻块g也不做飯。 She is angry with her husband because he ________________ clean the room ___

23、_____________． 5．對(duì)你弟弟耐心一些，否則他會(huì)哭。 ____________________ your brother, ________ he will cry. 詳解詳析 【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】 單詞闖關(guān) impatient; patient 短語(yǔ)互譯 1．not only…but (also)…　2.in the future 3．think twice (about sth)　4.do the dishes 5．get/be angry with sb 6．be patient with sb 7．……和……都

24、　8.適合 句型在線 1．a(chǎn)ccept others' advice; think twice 2．Neither; nor; goes to work 3．Both; are good at 4．Either; or; does the dishes 5．not only; but also 6．is suitable for being 【課堂互動(dòng)探究】 詞匯點(diǎn)睛 　 否定　(1)impatient　(2)impatient 語(yǔ)法聚焦 一、相同；并列；轉(zhuǎn)折；選擇；因果 1．A　2.A 二、復(fù)數(shù)；不但……而且…… 1．D　2.B 【課時(shí)分層訓(xùn)練】 課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自

25、測(cè) Ⅰ.1.or　2.and　3.or 4．So　5.but　6.and Ⅱ.1.not only; but also　2.both; and 3．Neither; nor　4.Either; or 5．neither; nor 課后鞏固提升 Ⅰ.1.B　考查連詞的用法。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。句意：“你會(huì)彈吉他嗎？”“對(duì)不起，但是我會(huì)唱一些英語(yǔ)歌?！? 2．A　“祈使句＋and/or ＋陳述句(多用將來(lái)時(shí)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)”為固定句式。當(dāng)前后順承時(shí)用and，不翻譯；or表示“否則”。 3．A　4.A　 5．D　考查連詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。both…and…意為“兩者都”；not only…but also…意為“不但……而且……”；either…or…意為“或者……或者”；neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”。由答語(yǔ)可知“兩人都沒看這部新電影”，故選D。 6．A　考查連詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知，兩人都在學(xué)中國(guó)歷史和文化，故選A。 7．D　8.D　9.A　10.A Ⅱ.1.not only; does the dishes 2．either play; or chat with 3．Both; some shopping 4．neither helps; nor cooks 5．Be patient with; or 8