《山東省青島市2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型一 單項(xiàng)選擇真題剖析》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《山東省青島市2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型一 單項(xiàng)選擇真題剖析(4頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、單項(xiàng)選擇
青島真題剖析
(2018·山東青島中考)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Could you please put some in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.
A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper
2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy.
A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C./ D.the
3.Jack is happy.
2、 Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.
A.he B.him C.himself D.his
4.It's my daughter's birthday today. She's years old.
A.eighteen B.eighteenth C.the eighteen D.the eighteenth
5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.
A.w
3、ith B.on C.in D.by
6.This book be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.
A.can B.may C.must D.might
7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.
A.Both; and B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or D.Not only; but also
8.Allen always behaves
4、 , so many people like him.
A.easily B.politely C.friendly D.lively
9.—I can't find my mobile phone.
—Don't worry. Maybe you it at home.
A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left
10.It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.
A.a(chǎn)lthough B.but
5、C.so D.because
11.Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.
A.famous B.the more famous
C.most famous D.the most famous
12.Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A.to solve B.solving
C.to i
6、mprove D.improving
13.As students, we should ourselves. We can't spend much time playing computer games.
A.be responsible for B.be proud of
C.be popular with D.be thankful to
14.—It's time to work now.
—OK. I'll wake Carl up. He for an hour.
A.has fallen asleep
7、 B.has been asleep
C.fell asleep D.falls asleep
15.—I don't know tomorrow.
—You can ask our teacher right now.
A.if we take the bus there
B.when will we leave
C.what will we do
D.how we will go there
參考答案
【解析及答案】
1.A 考查名詞詞義辨析。 題意:你可以放些糖在我杯子里嗎?我喜歡甜咖啡。 “甜
8、”對(duì)應(yīng)“糖”,故選A。salt“鹽”;ice“冰”;pepper“胡椒”。
2.C 考查冠詞。題意:我們應(yīng)該每天吃早餐以保持健康。三餐前通常不加冠詞, 但有形容詞修飾三餐時(shí)要加冠詞, 如“have a quick breakfast”, 此題沒(méi)有形容詞,選C。
3.B 考查代詞。題意:杰克很開(kāi)心。王老師——一位很棒的老師,這學(xué)期教他數(shù)學(xué)?!皌each sb.(賓格)+學(xué)科”表示“教某人某學(xué)科”,故選B。he“他(主格)”;him“他(賓格)”;himself“他自己(反身代詞)”;his“他的(形容詞性物主代詞)” 。
4.A 考查數(shù)詞。題意:今天是我女兒的生日。她18歲了。表示年齡要用
9、基數(shù)詞,故選A。
5.D 考查介詞。題意:越來(lái)越多的青島人現(xiàn)在乘坐地鐵去上班?!癰y+交通工具”表示“乘坐某種交通工具”在句中作方式狀語(yǔ),故選D。
6.C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。題意: 這本書(shū)肯定是露西的??矗∷拿衷谏厦?。must“肯定”; can“可能”;may“可能”;might“可能”。由“Her name is on it.”可知此處表示肯定推測(cè),用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must。
7.A 考查連詞。安娜和她哥哥都喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)。both...and...“……和……;兩個(gè)都……”,; neither...nor...“……和……,兩者都不”,;either...or...“……和……,其中一個(gè)
10、……”; not only... but also...“不僅……而且……”。除了“both...and...”,其他三個(gè)并列連詞連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”。由“l(fā)ike”可知主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),故選A。
8.B 考查副詞辨析。題意:艾倫總是表現(xiàn)得很有禮貌,所以許多人喜歡他。easily“容易地”;politely“有禮貌地”;friendly“友好的”;lively “活潑的”。此處修飾動(dòng)詞 “behaves”,要用副詞,再由句意可知選B。
9.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。題意:“我找不到我的手機(jī)了?!薄安灰獡?dān)心,也許你把它落在家里了?!?miss“錯(cuò)過(guò)”;lose“丟失”。leave和f
11、orget均可表示“遺忘”, forget通常不能與表示地點(diǎn)的副詞或短語(yǔ)連用;leave 通常要與表示地點(diǎn)的狀語(yǔ)連用。根據(jù)地點(diǎn)副詞at home可知答案選D。
10.B 考查連詞。題意:天在下大雨,但是沒(méi)有學(xué)生上學(xué)遲到。although“盡管”;but“但是”;so“所以”;because“因?yàn)椤?。前后句意發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折,故用but連接。
11.D 考查形容詞最高級(jí)。題意:嶗山是青島最著名的山之一。每年有許多游客喜歡來(lái)這里爬山?!皁ne of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”,D選項(xiàng)符合題意。
12.C 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。題意:Larry希望提高他的英語(yǔ)(水平),所以他每
12、天不斷練習(xí)。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。solve“解決”;improve“提高”,故選C。
13.A 考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。題意:作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)任。我們不能花太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。be responsible for “對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任”;be proud of“為……感到驕傲”;be popular with“受……歡迎”;be thankful to “對(duì)……充滿感激”。根據(jù)前后句意可知是對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé),故A項(xiàng)符合題意。
14.B 考查時(shí)態(tài)。題意:“現(xiàn)在該去工作了?!薄昂玫模野芽柦行?。他已經(jīng)睡了一個(gè)小時(shí)了?!?fall asleep是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不能與時(shí)間段連用。根據(jù)for an hour可知要用完成時(shí),故選B。
15.D 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。題意:“我不知道我們明天將怎么去那里?!?“你可以現(xiàn)在去問(wèn)老師?!?賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B和C;由tomorrow可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,綜上所述選D。
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