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1、 Unit 2 Great People 單詞闖關(guān) 1.作家________→(v.)________ 2．失明的；瞎的________ 3．失聰?shù)?；聾的________ 4．能力________ 5.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展________ 6．community________ 7．illness________ 8．greatly________ 短語(yǔ)互譯 1. 喪失……的能力________________ 2．取得很大進(jìn)步________________ 3. at the age of… ________________ 4．be filled with… _

2、_______________ 5．learn to do sth. ________________ 句型在線 1.她發(fā)高燒使得她失明并且喪失聽(tīng)力。 She had a high fever ________ ________________ ________ ________ ________． 2．在喪失了視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)之后，她變得難以相處并且暴躁。 After she ________ ________ ________________ see and hear, she became difficult and wild. 3．隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，海倫取得了很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會(huì)了

3、閱讀。________ Helen ________ ________， she ________ ________ ________ ________________ and learned to read. 4. 她盡全力幫助社區(qū)里其他失聰或失明的人。 She________ ________ ________ ________ help others in the community who were deaf or blind. 5．她將被深深地懷念。 She will ________ ________ ________. 課文初探 (　　)1. Helen Keller

4、 was born in ________. A．the U．K.　　　　B．the U．S.　　　　　　C．Canada　　　　D．India (　　)2. Anne Sullivan was Helen's ________． A．sister B．cousin C．teacher D．mother (　　)3. The first word Helen understood was________． A．water B．flower C．mother D．father (　　)4. Helen was famous for her ________． A．i

5、llness B．courage and hard work C．family D．progress ●1　illness n. 疾病 [觀察] Before her illness, Helen was a bright and happy girl. 在生病之前，海倫是一個(gè)聰明、快樂(lè)的女孩。 [探究] illness 是由________加后綴________構(gòu)成的合成詞，意為“疾病”，用作________名詞，多指生病的狀態(tài)，和health相對(duì)；illness強(qiáng)調(diào)疾病的種類時(shí)，用作可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為illnesses。 1．About

6、90 percent of these ________ (疾病) can be cured. ●2　ability n. 能力 [觀察] After she lost her ability to see and hear, she became difficult and wild.在喪失了視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)之后，她變得難以相處并且暴躁。 She has great ability in playing the piano. 她在彈鋼琴方面很有才能。 [探究] ability可以指體力方面的能力，也可以指智力方面的能力。表示“在某方面有能力”時(shí)，可用________________；l

7、ose the ability to do sth.意為“________________”。 2．(1)2017·海南Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing________(能力)． (2)2017·阜康He has a special ________ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time. ●3　progress n. 進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展 [觀察] As Helen grew older, she made a lot of progress and learn

8、ed to read.隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，海倫取得了很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會(huì)了閱讀。 If you work hard, you'll make progress. 如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。 [探究] progress是________名詞，前面不能加不定冠詞________， 如要表示“取得很大的/快的進(jìn)步”，可以用make a lot of/great/much/rapid progress。 [拓展] make progress (in…)意為“(在……方面)取得進(jìn)步”。 He made rapid progress in his studies. 他在功課上進(jìn)步很快。 3.(

9、1)—________ you've made! But you should still work harder. —Thank you, I will. A．What a big mistake B．How big mistakes C．What great progress D．How great progress (2)2017·眉山在老師的幫助下，約翰取得了很大的進(jìn)步。 With the teacher's help, John________ great________． ●1　Anne was filled with pride. 安妮充滿了自豪。 [探究]

10、 be filled with…為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“________________”， 主語(yǔ)通常為物，其同義短語(yǔ)為_(kāi)_______________。 The glass is filled with/is full of orange juice. 玻璃杯里滿是橙汁。 1．—The box is too heavy for me to carry. What's in it? —Oh, it is ________ books. A．filled with B．covered with C．used for D．a(chǎn)sked for ●2　As Helen gre

11、w older, she made a lot of progress and learned to read. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，海倫取得了很大進(jìn)步并學(xué)會(huì)了閱讀。 [探究] as 引導(dǎo)________狀語(yǔ)從句，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作緊接著另一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生，有“________”的含義。 [拓展] (1)as還可以表示“________”，此時(shí)其用法與when和while 類似，多表示從句與主句動(dòng)作________進(jìn)行。當(dāng)as 作“________”講時(shí)，一般不與表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞連用。 He shouted aloud as he ran along. 他一邊往前跑，一邊大聲地呼喊。 (2)as還有“

12、________”的意思，相當(dāng)于because，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，常用來(lái)表示已經(jīng)為人們所知或顯而易見(jiàn)的原因或理由。 As you are not feeling well, you may stay at home. 由于你感覺(jué)不舒服，你可以待在家里。 2．(1)________ the days went on, the weather got worse. A．Until　　B．Since C．While D．As (2)2017·沈陽(yáng)________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clot

13、hes. A．Though B．Unless C．As D．Until 教師詳解詳析 【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】 單詞闖關(guān) 1．writer; write　2.blind　3.deaf　4.ability 5．progress　6.社區(qū)； 社會(huì)　7.疾病　8.非常； 很 短語(yǔ)互譯 1．lose the ability to…　2.make a lot of progress 3．在……歲時(shí)　4.充滿……　5.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 句型在線 1．that made her blind and deaf 2．lost her ability to 3．As; grew ol

14、der; made a lot of progress 4．did her best to　5.be greatly missed 課文初探 1—4　BCAB 【課堂互動(dòng)探究】 詞匯點(diǎn)睛 ●1 ill; -ness; 不可數(shù)　illnesses ●2 have ability in doing/to do sth.; 喪失做某事的能力　(1)ability　(2)ability ●3 不可數(shù)； a (1)C　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，上句表示“你進(jìn)步很大，但是仍需要繼續(xù)努力”。因progress是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)感嘆句，且不用冠詞，故選C。 (2)made; progre

15、ss 句型透視 ●1 充滿……； be full of… A ●2 時(shí)間； 隨著……； 當(dāng)……的時(shí)候； 同時(shí)； 一邊……一邊……； 因?yàn)?，由? (1)D　“the days went on”與“the weather got worse”是兩個(gè)相互伴隨著發(fā)生變化的動(dòng)作，故選D。 (2)C　句意：由于山里天氣通常很冷，你需要穿著暖和的衣服。though意為“雖然”；unless意為“如果不，除非”；as意為“由于，因?yàn)椤?；until意為“直到……為止”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，前句是后句的原因，故使用as來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。 課文回顧 1．the United States/the U．S.　2.blind/deaf 3．deaf/blind　4.teacher　5.university 6．did/tried her best　7.courage/hard work 8．hard work/courage 5