2022-2021學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ) 單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(四) 新人教版必修1
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1、 單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)〔四〕 第一局部 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié), 總分值30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值7. 5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 M: I’m going to be here for a short time. ①I(mǎi)’d like to open a checking account. W: All right. Here are the rules. Read them carefu
2、lly and sign your name here. 1. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. At the Customs. C. In a library. 答案: A Text 2 W: I like these cloth bags. How much are they? M: ②They are 30 yuan each or 55 yuan a pair. 2. How much should the woman pay for four cloth bags? A. 55 yuan.
3、 B. 110 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 答案: B Text 3 M: I don’t feel like going out. Why don’t we just stay at home and watch TV instead? W: Come on. ③You promised to take me out for dinner and to the theatre on my birthday. 3. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman insisted on g
4、oing out. B. The woman didn’t like watching TV. C. The man promised her a birthday party. 答案: A Text 4 M: I just received an email from one of my former classmates. I was surprised. I hadn’t heard from him for ages. W: Well, ④I’ve been out of touch with most of my old friends. Only o
5、ne or two still drop me a line occasionally. 4. What does the woman mean? A. Only true friendship can last. B. She keeps in touch with her classmates regularly. C. She has lost contact with most of her old friends. 答案: C Text 5 M: Hey, Joanne. What’s up? Are you heading to the beach,
6、 too? W: I’m trying to get there as fast as I can. I need to deposit some money at the bank and mail some letters at the post office. ⑤But first, I’ve really got to find a ladies’ room! 5. Where will the woman go first? A. To the beach. B. To the bank. C. To the bathroom. 答案: C 第
7、二節(jié)(共15小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值22. 5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料, 答復(fù)第6、7題。 Text 6 M: Molina, you’re so gifted. Your new film is a big hit. W: But I feel terrible. M: Why say so? W: ⑥I hate being famo
8、us. It’s boring. I have to go to parties. I have to wear make-up all day. M: But you’re rich now. You can buy anything you want. W: Yes, but there are photographers everywhere. It seems that they are always looking around me. I can’t walk down the street. I can’t go shopping. I can’t
9、have a private life. M: ⑦Well, why did you make the film? W: ⑦And I have to answer stupid questions. 6. What does the woman dislike? A. Being well-known. B. Going shopping. C. Starring in the films. 答案: A 7. What does the woman think of the man’s questions? A. Interesting. B. C
10、reative. C. Foolish. 答案: C 聽(tīng)第7段材料, 答復(fù)第8、9題。 Text 7 W: Did you hear a new gym opened on the street nearby? M: That’s great news! Do you know if the gym offers Latin Dance classes? W: I’m not sure. I’m planning to go there on Thursday evening to look around. Do you want to join me? M:
11、Let me check my schedule for this week. ⑧I’m too busy on Thursday, so can we go on Sunday afternoon instead? W: ⑧Sure. We can see what the gym offers, and get some exercise, too. It’s fun to work out in a gym with other people. We can meet new people with similar hobbies! M: ⑨Let’s see wh
12、at the gym looks like first before we start planning. Let’s meet at the White Rainbow Café for lunch before we go. W: Good plan! 8. When will the speakers go to the gym? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 答案: C 9. What do the speakers decide to do first? A. Meet for lunch.
13、 B. Go to the gym. C. Make an exercise plan. 答案: A 聽(tīng)第8段材料, 答復(fù)第10~12題。 Text 8 W: Hello, Thomas Brothers. M: ⑩Hello, this is Mike Landon here. Is Jack Cooper there by any chance? W: I am afraid not, he is away for a day or two, back on, let’s see, Monday morning. M: Oh, well
14、, perhaps I can leave a message for him. W: Yes, of course, just a minute. Now, let’s see, to Jack Cooper from Mike London. M: No, Landon, L-a-n-d-o-n. W: Sorry, yes, got that, and what’s the message? M: Well it’s just this: Could he come to a meeting on Monday afternoon at
15、 5: 00 pm? W: That’s this coming Monday, October 12th? M: Right. It’s to discuss the new factory in France. W: Fine, I’ve got that. I will tell him as soon as he returns on Monday. M: Good, thank you. Goodbye. 10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike
16、 Landon. C. Jack Cooper. 答案: B 11. What relation is the woman to Mr Cooper? A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary. 答案: C 12. What is the message about? A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip. 答案: A 聽(tīng)第9段材料, 答復(fù)第13~16題。 Text 9 W: Hello, Sunshine Flower
17、s Shop. This is Sharon speaking. M: This is Tom Hanks. I’d like to order some flowers for my mother and have them sent to her apartment. W: Fine, Mr Hanks. What kind of flowers do you want? M: I’d like to send a dozen red carnations. W: A dozen red carnations? Our long stem red carn
18、ations are selling for 12 pounds a dozen this week and they are really quite nice. M: All right then. I’ll take those. W: I need your complete address, Mr Hanks. M: The address is No. 84, MW Street. For the card, just write something simple. How about “Dear Mom, all my love, Tom. 〞
19、? W: Of course. OK, when should they arrive? M: They should be there before 5: 00 in the afternoon on June, 17th. My mom’s telephone number is 8456-086-363.Please call her first before you deliver them. W: That should be no problem. Just one more question, Mr Hanks. How do you intend
20、 to pay for it? M: You can put it on my visa card. The number is KH3272645. W: Got it. Bye. M: Bye. Thanks. 13. What kind of flowers does the man order? A. A dozen pink carnations. B. A dozen red carnations. C. A dozen yellow carnations. 答案: B 14. Where should the flowers be s
21、ent? A. No. 84, WM Street. B. No. 48, MW Road. C. No. 84, MW Street. 答案: C 15. What does the man require the woman to do at last? A. Call him to confirm the information. B. Call before delivering the flowers. C. Help him write a letter. 答案: B 16. What can we learn from the c
22、onversation? A. The flowers are for the man’s mom. B. The man will pay for the flowers in cash. C. The flowers will be delivered to the man’s home. 答案: A 聽(tīng)第10段材料, 答復(fù)第17~20題。 Text 10 W: Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. Here I’d tell you a few of
23、 my friends’ experiences. They’re a group of Americans who taught English in other countries. On the first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people were ignoring her requests. The day was hot, and she needed a cold drink. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? 〞 The woman s
24、aid nothing. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes〞. Jan had an experience in Bulgaria. She had gone to a restaurant known for its special cabbage. She asked th
25、e waiter, “Do you have cabbages today? 〞 He nodded his head. Jan eagerly waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no〞. Tom had a similar problem when in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They responded with many
26、different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people hadn’t understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same. He soon found out his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. 17.
27、What did Lisa, Jan and Tom have in common? A. They taught English abroad. B. They went to the same country. C. They spoke a second foreign language. 答案: A 18. How do people show “yes〞 in Micronesia? A. By nodding their heads. B. By shaking their heads. C. By raising their eyebrows.
28、 答案: C 19. What happened to Tom in India? A. He got confused in class. B. His students couldn’t understand him. C. People nodded and shook their heads to him. 答案: A 20. What does the speaker want to tell? A. Proper behavior in foreign countries. B. Miscommunication in different culture
29、s. C. Funny teaching experiences abroad. 答案: B 第二局部 閱讀(共兩節(jié), 總分值50分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每題2. 5分, 總分值37. 5分) 閱讀以下短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 A (2021·泰安高二檢測(cè)) What to do if you find a sick, injured or abandoned wild animal General tips Don’t remove an animal from its natural habitat(the ani
30、mal may not need assistance, and you could do more harm than good). Check the animal periodically for 24—48 hours. Keep your distance. Young animals/babies If you find an abandoned young animal, separated from adults or left on its own — keep cats and dogs away and limit noise. An adult
31、 may not return if it is noisy or if people are close by. Get help for a wild animal In Ontario, wildlife rehabilitators(復(fù)健員) are authorized by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry to provide temporary care to sick, injured and abandoned wildlife so it can be returned to the wild. Reh
32、abilitators commit significant time and resources, and many seek donations to assist with their work. Every effort is made by wildlife rehabilitators to ensure wildlife in their care do not become tame(馴服的). Find a wildlife rehabilitator To get help for a sick, injured or abandoned animal, y
33、ou can contact: ? an authorized wildlife rehabilitator ?your local Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry district office Health risks If you come across sick or diseased wildlife and you suspect there is a public health risk(such as West Nile virus), contact your regional or local health
34、unit immediately: Ontario Public Health Units Public safety If the animal is alive and there is a public safety issue, contact your local police department. 【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文, 文章介紹了對(duì)生病、受傷、被遺棄的野生動(dòng)物的救助方法, 包括一般方法、幼崽的救助方法、幫助找到動(dòng)物康復(fù)師、注意公共平安等。 21. Which is the general solution if you find an abandoned a
35、nimal? A. Leave it where it is and observe it. B. Remove it from its natural habitat. C. Stay with it and care for it. D. Pretend not to have seen it. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)General tips局部提到Don’t remove an animal from its natural habitat“不要把動(dòng)物從它的棲息地帶走〞, 同時(shí)Check the animal periodically for 24—48 ho
36、urs. “要在24—48小時(shí)內(nèi)查看動(dòng)物的情況〞, 即觀察動(dòng)物的狀態(tài), 可知A項(xiàng)符合題意, 應(yīng)選A。 22. Wildlife rehabilitators are devoted to ______. ? A. providing constant care to wildlife B. making wild animals well-tamed C. releasing wildlife back to the wild D. donating large sums to charity 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Get help for a wild animal局部提
37、到“provide temporary care to sick, injured and abandoned wildlife so it can be returned to the wild〞可知, 復(fù)健員對(duì)被救治的動(dòng)物提供暫時(shí)的照顧, 使得動(dòng)物能最終回到野外。C項(xiàng)符合題意, 應(yīng)選C。 23. Who will you contact if you find a wild animal at the risk of public health in Ontario? A. Ontario Public Health Units. B. An authorized wildli
38、fe rehabilitator. C. The local police department. D. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Health risks局部提到“If you come across sick or diseased wildlife and you suspect there is a public health risk . . . Ontario Public Health Units〞可知, 在發(fā)現(xiàn)生病的野生動(dòng)物時(shí), 假設(shè)你疑心其可能會(huì)對(duì)公共健康造成影響
39、, 可以找Ontario Public Health Units。應(yīng)選A。 24. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To teach people how to train animals. B. To give advice on protecting endangered wildlife. C. To call on people to raise pets. D. To introduce the animals in Ontario. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題可知, 文章主要講述在找到生病、受傷、被遺棄的野生動(dòng)
40、物后可以做什么, 即救助建議和方法, B項(xiàng)符合題意, 應(yīng)選B。 B I was about 5 when I first heard the word “Greenland〞, and my interest grew from there. Finally, after decades, I decided to go. When I finally arrived, the place, at first glance, was clearly misnamed: The east coast of Greenland was an expanse (寬闊) of i
41、ce and snow, with no sign of human habitation. One of my purposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders. I didn’t know I would achieve this, but success came in an unexpected way. When I arrived at the Illunnguujuk Hostel, where I had reserved a bed, a young
42、 couple and their baby were out front, enjoying the sun and unusual warmth. Greenlanders speak their own Inuit language and learn Danish in school, and many also speak English well. The young woman, however, was not one of these. Her English turned out to be anticlimactic. When I identified my
43、self, her eyes widened. Another traveler had arrived earlier and, mistaking him for me, they had given him my bed. There was no more space in the hostel. “But don’t worry, 〞 she said, as she threw herself into cleaning a tiny house the family owned. “This is for you, 〞 she said. And as if that w
44、eren’t enough, she invited me to eat supper with her family. That evening I sat down to a dinner of fresh fish with a loving, happy native family. When I first set foot in Greenland I found myself all but shocked by the emptiness, the vastness, and the silence. I had decided that I would proba
45、bly never return. And then I was taken into this Greenlandic home. I can now say that even cold, empty, and silent scenery is worth visiting, so long as one has a warm and welcoming place to go to. 【文章大意】作者去訪問(wèn)格陵蘭島, 最初感到空曠、遼闊和寂靜, 后來(lái)遇到了友好的人, 使作者認(rèn)為格陵蘭島的訪問(wèn)是值得的。 25. What did the author intend to do
46、 in Greenland? A. Get a part-time job. B. Live with a native family. C. Make some native contact. D. Do business with the natives. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句One of my purposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders. 可知作者在格陵蘭島打算做一些本地接觸。應(yīng)選C。 26. What does the und
47、erlined word “anticlimactic〞 in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Simple. B. Modern. C. Outstanding. D. Disappointing. 【解析】選D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段中格陵蘭人說(shuō)他們自己的因紐特語(yǔ)言, 在學(xué)校學(xué)丹麥語(yǔ), 并且很多人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。然而, 這位年輕婦女不是這些當(dāng)中的一個(gè)??芍挠⒄Z(yǔ)是令人失望的。however然而, 表示轉(zhuǎn)折, 在這里起關(guān)鍵作用。應(yīng)選D。 27. The author lost his bed in the hostel because of _
48、_____. ? A. the language barrier B. a misunderstanding C. a wrong address D. the high price 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中When I identified myself, her eyes widened. Another traveler had arrived earlier and, mistaking him for me, they had given him my bed. There was no more space in the hostel. 可知作者
49、因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)誤會(huì)失去了招待所的床位。應(yīng)選B。 28. What made the author’s visiting Greenland worthwhile? A. Tasting the local food. B. Helping a local family. C. Meeting friendly people. D. Enjoying the great scenery. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句和最后一段最后兩句可知, 遇到了友好的人使作者的格陵蘭島訪問(wèn)變得值得。應(yīng)選C。 C A new landmark for cultural a
50、ctivities is being planned in Shanghai as the city aims to become a global center for the performing arts. The construction of the Shanghai Grand Opera House started on Wednesday. The landmark shaped like a Chinese fan is scheduled to be completed along the Huangpu River in five years. With the
51、completion of the building, a gap in China’s lack of opera houses will be filled, says Chen Ping, former director of the National Center for Performing Arts in Beijing. “Shanghai has made an unprecedented(空前的), pioneering and visionary decision to build an opera house of such grandeur(壯麗)and s
52、cale, 〞 he said in an interview. The new opera house will not just be a performing venue but also a creative base for opera productions, he added. Opera is often named as “the jewel in the crown of the performing arts, 〞 and Shanghai has given emphasis to the development of the art form. The
53、opera house is an important step in the city’s ambition to build itself into an Asian center for the performing arts, says Lin Hongming, head of the preparation group for operating the new theater. In Tokyo, 40, 000 ticket-selling performances take place every year. Shanghai has to look up to T
54、okyo in terms of the number of shows in order to win the recognition as an Asian center for the performing arts, and “the construction of new theater spaces will leverage greater potential for the performing arts market〞, Lin adds. Located at the site of the 2021 World Expo in Shanghai’s Pudong
55、New Area, the opera house will cover an area of 146, 338 square meters. It has been designed with three performing halls, with 2, 000 seats, 1, 200 seats and 1, 000 seats respectively, and the spaces will include rehearsal rooms, writing rooms and art education facilities. The opera house is
56、expected to hold 650 performances and receive 650, 000 visitors in the first year after its opening. In the first five years, an average of 720 performances every year are expected to be staged. Classical Western operas, Chinese opera productions, choruses and cantatas will be performed in the
57、largest hall with 2, 000 seats, while experimental opera productions, operettas and recitals will take place in the hall of 1, 200 seats. The smaller hall of 1, 000 seats will be a convertible space for shows using innovative props, new technology and bel canto performances targeting young audien
58、ces and international tourists. The opera house will have a spiral staircase enabling visitors to access the roof, which will be used for outdoor performances and other activities. The building has been being designed like an unfolding fan by Norwegian architecture firm Snohetta, in partnership
59、with Shanghai’s East China Architectural Design and Research Institute. Their objective is to build “a theater for the future〞, Lin says, adding that 50 years from now, the new opera house will be recognized as an established landmark like the Metropolitan Opera House in New York and the Teatro
60、 Alla Scala in Milan. 【文章大意】本文主要介紹了上海正在建設(shè)新的地標(biāo)性建筑——上海大歌劇院。位于黃浦江畔、形似一柄中國(guó)折扇的上海大歌劇院未來(lái)將為上海再添文化地標(biāo)。 29. The purpose of writing this passage is mainly to ______. ? A. introduce the construction of the Shanghai Grand Opera House to us B. tell us the difficulty of constructing the Shanghai Grand Opera Ho
61、use C. explain that we can use the Shanghai Grand Opera House now D. tell us a story behind the Shanghai Grand Opera House and its designers 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段A new landmark for cultural activities is being planned in Shanghai as the city aims to become a global center for the performing arts.
62、及后面段落中對(duì)于上海大歌劇院的各個(gè)方面的描述可以推測(cè)出答案為A項(xiàng)。 30. According to Chen Ping, the Shanghai Grand Opera House project ______. ? A. failed to reach the standard its designers had set B. a far-sighted decision that Shanghai has made C. a short-sighted decision that Shanghai has made D. earned Shanghai both reput
63、ation and honors 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中陳平所說(shuō)的話“Shanghai has made an unprecedented, pioneering and visionary decision to build an opera house of such grandeur and scale〞可以推測(cè)他認(rèn)為上海市做出的這一決定是有前瞻性的、意義深遠(yuǎn)的。故答案選B項(xiàng)。 31. Which is NOT true according to the article? A. The Shanghai Grand Opera House will be a n
64、ew landmark for cultural activities. B. The opera house will have a spiral staircase enabling visitors to access the roof. C. The Shanghai Grand Opera House cost a lot more than the budget. D. The construction of the Shanghai Grand Opera House will be finished in five years. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章
65、第一段可知A項(xiàng)正確; 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句話可知B項(xiàng)正確; 從文章第二段第二句話The landmark shaped like a Chinese fan is scheduled to be completed along the Huangpu River in five years. 可知D項(xiàng)正確, 故答案選C。 D (2021·江西高二檢測(cè)) Sugar gliders(蜜袋鼯)are small, cute, and unique little animals. Sugar gliders are a long-term commitment, living up
66、to 14 years with good care, and require a special diet, lots of attention, and space. Baby sugar gliders start life off in their mother’s pocket, just like kangaroos. All wild sugar gliders are from Australia, Indonesia, and New Guinea where they live in tree tops. Sugar gliders in the wild live in social family units called colonies. This social life is very important to all sugar gliders and they enjoy the companionship and communication from their own species. Sugar gliders can make
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