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Unit 5 Working the Land Using Language
課時(shí)檢測(cè)·素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)
Ⅰ. 根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出正確的單詞或短語
1. There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to(除……之外還有)the repair charge. ?
2. (2021·天津卷) These actions have greatly affected (影響)the ecological balance.
3. Chemicals may make people ill and sometimes cause(引起) canc
2、er.
4. Crops grown with chemical fertilisers usually grow so fast that they are poor in nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).
5. It is essential(極其重要的) for us to keep fit.
6. The alternative(可替代的) energy won’t be used up.
7. Do you think she’ll notice if I switch (交換)my glass with hers?
8. Most of these ingredi
3、ents can be found at your local grocery(食品雜貨店).
9. Today most people prefer to choose organic(有機(jī)的) food when shopping.
10. You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest (消化).
Ⅱ. 語法填空
1. It is worth considering what makes “convenience〞.
2. What matters most in learning E
4、nglish is (be) enough practice.
3. The open-air celebration has been put off because of bad weather.
4. His eyes slowly began to focus on what looked like a small dark ball.
5. Tim, may I introduce you to my uncle’s secretary, Mary Waller?
6. The first step is to check (check)the patient’s
5、breathing. ?
7. He refused to face the fact that he has failed.
8. Farmers often plant crops that use different (difference) depths of soil to keep it rich.
9. We’d better find a suitable (suit) solution that can put sufficient food on the dinner table.
10. I hurt my leg while playing (play)f
6、ootball.
Ⅲ. 結(jié)合課文主題, 使用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇50詞左右的短文
What agriculture scientists have found is that chemical farming can sometimes harm the land and people. I think what we should do is to focus on developing organic farming and reducing the use of chemical fertilisers and pesticides. And we should also f
7、ind methods to produce rich soil. For instance, we can grow different crops in each field every few years. ?
Ⅳ. 書面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你們學(xué)校的“英語之聲〞播送站正在征集有關(guān)“傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的利與弊〞的文章, 將在本周五下午的“英語天地〞欄目播出, 請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下表格所提供的信息用英語寫一篇新聞稿, 介紹一下你所了解的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)與現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的不同之處。詞數(shù)80左右。
傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)
現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)
以手工耕作為主
以機(jī)械耕作為主
農(nóng)民很辛苦, 效率低, 產(chǎn)量低
工作效率提高, 產(chǎn)量
8、大幅度提高
對(duì)環(huán)境破壞小
化肥、農(nóng)藥的使用對(duì)環(huán)境破壞較大
參考詞匯: aspect方面; efficiency效率
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【參考范文】
With the development
9、of society, agriculture has also changed a lot in many aspects. First of all, nowadays most farmers grow crops with the help of modern machines instead of planting crops with their hands. As a result, modern farmers no longer need to work so hard as before. And the output and working efficiency are
10、also improved greatly, which contributes a lot to social-economic development. But modern agriculture also has harmful effect on our society. For example, the fertilisers and pesticides used in modern agriculture have destroyed the environment badly, while, traditional agriculture does not cause such kind of problem at all.
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