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1、 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià)九 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Using Language Ⅰ. 單句語法填空 1. Finally she put on a blue dress of beautiful silk that fit her well and she appeared to want the most. 2. Tracksuits, cycling shorts and running shoes are very much in fashion now for everyday wear. 3. It was the boy who had be

2、en in prison that stole the money. 4. She addressed me with an easy familiarity(familiar) that made me feel at home. 5. James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from adorable(adore) pet to problem child in a matter of weeks. 6. They know this car—it is carrying a person very familiar to

3、them. Ⅱ. 翻譯句子(英譯漢) 1. Let’s go into the study and put on some music. 我們到書房聽點(diǎn)兒音樂吧。 2. I’d like to leave as soon as possible and join my children, wherever they are. 我想盡快離開, 回到孩子們中間去, 不管他們在哪兒。 3. “ Don’t shout! If the others hear, they’ll make fun of me again. 〞 “你小點(diǎn)聲說! 如果他們聽見, 他們又要取笑我了。

4、〞 4. Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation. (主語從句) 在那邊等候他們的人控制了局勢。 5. The athletes displayed great determination throughout the contest. 運(yùn)發(fā)動在比賽中表現(xiàn)出堅(jiān)韌的意志。 Ⅲ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. It is the third time that she has won the race, and that surprised us all. →It is the third time

5、that she has won the race, which has surprised us all. ? 2. We rarely think of how it all affects the environment and humankind. →Rarely do we think of how it all affects the environment and humankind. ? 3. He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. →He was feel

6、ing bad, but he went to work and tried to concentrate. ? 4. Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her. →No matter where she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her. ? 5. Are you familiar with the computer software they use? →Is the computer software they us

7、e familiar to you? ? Ⅰ. 閱讀理解 A Washington D. C. is the capital of the United States. It’s the center of the national government. It’s a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture. Washington was created in 1790, when Cong

8、ress(國會)decided to place the nation’s new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. There are many tourist sights in Washingto

9、n. One of them is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House actually is. Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library collections

10、 in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation’s largest collection of cultural materials. And John F. Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文, 介紹了美國首都華盛頓的歷史、風(fēng)景、文化及一些根本現(xiàn)狀。 1. The writer

11、 mainly talks about ______. ? A. the future of Washington B. the history and culture of Washington C. buildings and sights in Washington D. the history of Washington 【解析】選B。主旨大意題。由文章主題句But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture. 可知作者主要講述了華盛頓的歷史和文化, 應(yīng)選B。 2. From the pass

12、age we know that Washington is located in ______. ? A. the east of the USA B. the center of the USA C. the east and halfway away from the north D. the east, on the middle point from north to south of the country 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段Washington was created in 1790, when Congress decided to place the

13、 nation’s new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. 可知華盛頓位于美國東部, 南方和北方中間的位置, 應(yīng)選D。 3. The writer introduces Washington in the order of ______. ? A. general introduction, history, sights and culture. B. general intro

14、duction, sights and history C. population, history and culture D. history and culture 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。第一段為概括段, 后三段分別從歷史、風(fēng)景和文化三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了介紹, 應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。 4. It can be learned from the passage that ______. ? A. Washington is the largest city in the USA B. Washington is also the center of economic in the USA

15、C. it is situated in the west of the USA D. Washington is a young city 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。由第二段Washington was created in 1790, when Congress decided to place the nation’s new capital in the east of the country. 可知華盛頓創(chuàng)立于1790年, 由此判斷出華盛頓是一個(gè)年輕的城市, 應(yīng)選D。 B Every year, millions of people head to London’s Tra

16、falgar Square to see Nelson’s Column, and the four lion statues that “guard〞 it. And last month, during the London Design Festival, a bright red lion sculpture was added to the collection. But this was more than just a statue: It had a large open mouth, with an LED screen inside it. At the sa

17、me time, passersby could type in random words on a screen close to the lion, which were used to produce an AI-created poem. The most interesting part of the poems lies in their randomness, as the words that people choose to enter include many things, such as the time, the weather and their moo

18、d. ín the daytime, the finished poem appeared on the LED screen, but at night, it was projected (投射) onto the lion’s body and the famous Nelson’s Column, in a lovely light display. Es Devlin, the sculpture’s creator, was inspired by the history behind the four historic lion statues. Edwin

19、Landseer, the designer of the lions, wanted them to look much more animated, but Queen Vietoria refused his plan. This made Devlin wonder, “What if we could give a lion a poetic voice? 〞 According to Devlin, although England has seen many poems about national identity in recent years, these w

20、orks have been lacking imagination. “I wanted to make a piece that was poetic and collective〞he told BBC News. After standing for almost 180 years, the purpose of Trafalgar Square has changed over the years. But thanks to the high-tech lion and its poetry, the square is standing the test of tim

21、e. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文, 介紹了倫敦特拉法加廣場上個(gè)月引入了一個(gè)紅獅雕像, 它可以利用人工智能作詩。 5. Why was the red lion more than just a statue? A. It had an LED screen inside it. B. It had a larger mouth than the others. C. It could produce an AI-created poem. D. Poems were projected onto the lion’s body 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的

22、“At the same time, passersby could type in random words on a screen close to the lion, which were used to produce an AI-created poem. 〞可知, 路人可以在靠近獅子的屏幕上隨意輸入單詞, 人工智能就會創(chuàng)作出一首詩, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 6. Which of the following best explains “randomness〞 underlined in Paragraph 2? A. Lacking styles. B. Not having

23、 regular patterns. C. Being special. D. Attraction to readers. 【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“as the words that people choose to enter include many things, such as the time, the weather and their mood. 〞可知, 詩中最有趣的局部在于其隨機(jī)性, 因?yàn)槿藗冚斎氲膯卧~范圍很廣, 包括時(shí)間、天氣和心情等, 由此可知畫線詞詞義為“隨機(jī)〞, 故B項(xiàng)正確。 7. What does Devlin think o

24、f poems about national identity in England in recent years? A. They are creative. B. They are not popular. C. They are not imaginative. D. They are poetic and collective. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“According to Devlin, although England has seen many poems about national identity in recent years

25、, these works have been lacking imagination. 〞可知, Devlin認(rèn)為這些詩都缺乏想象力, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 8. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Es Devlin’s New Creation. B. The London Design Festival. C. A Big Event in Trafalgar Square. D. The red lion in Trafalgar Square. 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。通讀全文, 特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“And

26、 last month, during the London Design Festival, a bright red lion sculpture was added to the collection. 〞可知, 本文介紹了倫敦特拉法加廣場上個(gè)月引入了一個(gè)紅獅雕像, 故D項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ. 閱讀填句 (2021·濟(jì)南高二檢測) 　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Ways to Save Money While Traveling Who doesn’t like to save money when possible?

27、 Traveling can be expensive, but with the right strategy you can bring down the cost. 　1　. ? Look for free activities. If you do a little research, you’ll see there are often lots of free activities in the area. Look at community calendars to see what is going on in town while you are there. 　

28、2　. Museums often have a “pay what you can〞 day once a week and sometimes have discounted admission after a certain time of the day. ? 　3　. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation. I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. I love having a cup of coffee, but room service can

29、 be very expensive. 　4　. A microwave and fridge will also be helpful for reheating leftovers. ? Shop at farmers’ markets and local stores. 　5　. Also, shopping at local stores allows you to taste the local cuisine without having to pay the price of a restaurant. ? Buy some local fish and cook it u

30、p at your condo(公寓). What are your tips for saving money while traveling? A. Rent an apartment instead of having to get two rooms. B. Book a room with a refrigerator, microwave or kitchen area. C. Try these tips on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. D. I try to never eat a

31、t attractions because they tend to raise the price. E. Do a self-guided walking tour to make yourself familiar with your destination. F. I’d rather eat in the room for breakfast and lunch and then splurge (揮 霍 ) on a delicious dinner. G. Farmers’ markets often lower the price of their food tow

32、ards the end of the day. 【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。介紹了旅行時(shí)省錢的一些方法。 1. 【解析】選C。由此題設(shè)空的位置可知, 要引起下文, 下文解釋了旅行時(shí)省錢的一些方法, 因此C項(xiàng)“下次假期試試這些小竅門, 你會節(jié)省許多錢。〞切題。 2. 【解析】選E。由“Museums often have a ‘pay what you can’ day once a week and sometimes have discounted admission after a certain time of the day. 〞博物館通常每周有一次‘盡你所能支付’日, 有時(shí)

33、在一天中的某個(gè)時(shí)間后可以打折入場。可知, 此題空要同下一句一樣來表達(dá)尋找免費(fèi)活動的具體做法。故E選項(xiàng)切題。 3. 【解析】選B。由“Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation. 〞雖然有些人可能不喜歡在度假時(shí)做飯?？芍? 前后語意轉(zhuǎn)折。因此推斷B項(xiàng)“預(yù)定一間有冰箱、微波爐或廚房區(qū)域的房間。〞符合語境。 4. 【解析】選F。由“I love having a cup of coffee, but room service can be very expensive. 〞我喜歡喝杯咖啡, 但是客房效勞可能很貴。可知, 此題與前一句為因果關(guān)系。故F項(xiàng)“我寧愿在房間里吃早餐和午餐, 然后揮霍吃一頓美味的晚餐。〞符合語境。 5. 【解析】選G。由“Shop at farmers’ markets and local stores. 〞在農(nóng)貿(mào)市場和當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曩徫??？芍? 此題要說明在農(nóng)貿(mào)市場和當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曩徫锏脑颉９蔊項(xiàng)“農(nóng)貿(mào)市場往往會在一天要結(jié)束時(shí)降低他們的食物價(jià)格。〞符合語境。 【方法技巧】 找出與空前空后句中心詞同義、近義或相關(guān)的詞語。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對接, 先易后難, 各個(gè)突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。 - 7 -