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1、 單元素養(yǎng)評價(一) Unit 1 (120分鐘　150分) 第一局部　聽力(共兩節(jié), 總分值30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值7. 5分) 　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項, 并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 M: ①There are only 13 chairs for 14 of us. W: Why not find another, then? 1. How many chairs are

2、needed? A. 13._________B. 14._________　　 C. 15. 答案: B Text 2 M: If you’d like to go out for dinner. I’ll phone the restaurant. W: Thank you, but I promised my sister ②I’d take her to the park. 2. What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Go to the dinner party. B. Go to the park.

3、 C. Visit her sister. 答案: B Text 3 W: Hi, Michael. I’m awfully sorry for having kept you waiting. It’s. . . M: Well, but it doesn’t matter. That’s just fine. I’ve looked after myself, you see. ③I’ve had a couple of drinks. W: Ah, I see. 3. What did the man do? A. Had some drinks. ______

4、B. Made a phone call. C. Looked after the woman. 答案: A Text 4 W: Are you comfortable? M: Yes, thank you. ④You’ve helped me so much. I don’t think I can ever repay you! Is there anything at all that you’d like from me? W: No. I know you’d do the same for me. 4. How does the man probably

5、 feel toward the woman? A. Sorry. B. Disappointed. C. Grateful. 答案: C Text 5 W: ⑤Calm down, John. I didn’t mean to hurt you. M: Calm down? How can I calm down? W: Just relax and forget about what’s happened. M: ⑤I can’t. I tell you I can’t! Get out of the room and leave me alone ple

6、ase. 5. Why was the man angry? A. The woman hurt him._________ B. He didn’t relax. C. The woman left the room. 答案: A 第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值22. 5分) 　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項, 并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料, 答復(fù)第6、

7、7題。 Text 6 M: Did you see that? W: What? M: Look over there at that man on the bicycle. W: Oh— why did you tell me to look? He doesn’t have any clothes on! M: There’re another— and another one! There’s about twenty of them riding together. W: ⑥Why are they riding bikes without clothes?

8、 I thought being naked in public was against the law! M: Not here. . . In San Francisco, it’s legal. W: ⑦Let’s go walk somewhere else. It offends me. M: I think it’s pretty funny. But the last thing I’d do without clothes on is ride a bike. W: The last thing I’d do in this cold city is ta

9、ke off my clothes! 6. What’s special about the people riding bikes? A. They are all men. B. They have no clothes on. C. They wear the same clothes. 答案: B 7. Why does the woman want to go somewhere else? A. She’s too cold. B. She hates what she saw. C. She wants to get something to

10、eat. 答案: B 聽第7段材料, 答復(fù)第8、9題。 Text 7 W: Why don’t you get another job for a change? M: But I like my job. W: Look, digging gardens is not a job for a university graduate. M: ⑧But the money’s not bad and there’s plenty of fresh air. W: ⑨If I were you, I’d take some kind of direction, like

11、teaching law. M: Teaching? Anything but that. It’s so boring. W: Come on, you really must think of the future. M: I’ll tell you what. I’d like to be a doctor. W: Well, you should think very seriously about that. It means a lot of study, and then working all sorts of hours. M: Yes, maybe.

12、But the idea sounds interesting. W: ⑨Well, then, you ought to get more information about it as soon as possible. 8. Why does the man like his present job? A. The pay and position are good. B. The position is good and the air is fresh. C. The pay is good and the air is fresh. 答案: C 9. Wh

13、at is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. ______　　 B. Friends. C. Boss and clerk. 答案: B 聽第8段材料, 答復(fù)第10～12題。 Text 8 M: Have you seen Dan the Bear? W: No, I haven’t. M: Oh, well, he’s supposed to go on stage in 10 minutes. ⑩All the kids are waiting fo

14、r him to sing. W: Hmm. . . Maybe he’s out by the fish tank giving away balloons and talking with the dolphin trainer. Did you check there? M: Yes, I did, but they said they hadn’t seen him. If you see him, please tell him that he’s needed on the small stage as soon as possible. W: Okay，?I’ll s

15、end a radio message out to all of the security officers and have them look for him. I’m sure he’s on his way right now. M: Great. Thank you so much for your support. Will I see you at the bar after work tonight? W: I think I’ll go there a bit later.?I want to get a haircut and change clothes fir

16、st. M: Great. I’ll buy you a drink if you can get Dan the Bear on stage on time. W: Okay, it’s a deal. 10. Who is Dan the Bear? A. A fisherman. ______　B. A singer. C. A dolphin trainer. 答案: B 11. How will the woman inform the security officers? A. By putting up a notice. B. By te

17、lephone. C. By radio. 答案: C 12. What will the woman do before going to the bar? A. Go to the barber’s. ______　B. Buy some clothes. C. Perform on stage. 答案: A 聽第9段材料, 答復(fù)第13～16題。 Text 9 W: ?Andrew, you’re reading a Chinese kungfu novel, aren’t you? M：?Yeah. I like Chinese kungfu a lo

18、t, and I want to learn more about it. I’ve read two. W: Namely? M: Tian Long Ba Bu and Hidden Dragon. W: Wow. You’ve made great progress in Chinese. M: Thanks. By the way, is there a popular part of Tian Long Ba Bu by Jin Yong in high school textbooks? W: Yes. But there are different opini

19、ons about it. M: Why? Isn’t Tian Long Ba Bu a popular kungfu novel for all ages? W: Yeah.?But some people think kungfu novels are bad for teenagers. M: But the new textbooks are only designed to make students read more after school. W: That’s right.?And some people see kungfu novels as mod

20、ern Chinese literature. M: Really? W：?Anyway, the students should like it. M: I think so, too. 13. What is the man reading? A. A textbook. 　B. A magazine. C. A novel. 答案: C 14. Why are some people against kungfu novels? A. They think kungfu novels are bad for teenagers. B. They

21、think kungfu novels are not useful today. C. They don’t think highly of kungfu writers. 答案: A 15. What are kungfu novels considered as by some people? A. Old Chinese literature. B. Modern Chinese literature. C. Future Chinese literature. 答案: B 16. What does the woman think of the new t

22、extbooks? A. She is indifferent to them. B. She is in favor of them. C. She is against them. 答案: B 聽第10段材料, 答復(fù)第17～20題。 ?I wasn’t too fond of the lecture classes of 400 students in my general courses. Text 10 Halfway through my second term, when I was considering whether or not to come

23、 back in the fall, I went on the Internet and came across AmeriCorps. Then I joined the organization. And that was what I did last school year. I worked on making roads, building a house, serving as a teacher’s assistant, and working as a camp officer in several projects in South Carolina and Florid

24、a.?It’s been a great experience. And I’ve almost learned more than what I could have in college. Since I didn’t really want to be at that school and I wasn’t interested in my major anyway, I think this was better for me. After 1, 700 hours of service, I received 4, 750 dollars. I can use the money

25、to pay off the money I borrowed from the banks or for what I need ?when I go back to school this fall at Columbus State in Ohio. Classes are smaller there, and I’ll be majoring in German education. After working with the kids, now ?I know I want to be a teacher. 17. Why did the man decide to leave

26、 the college in his second term? A. He didn’t like the big lecture classes. B. He couldn’t afford further education. C. He was not interested in education. 答案: A 18. What does the man think of his work experiences? A. They were personally rewarding. B. They should be part of school life

27、. C. They gave him a chance to learn German. 答案: A 19. Where is the university he decides to go to in the end? A. In South Carolina. 　B. In Florida. C. In Ohio. 答案: C 20. What does the man want to be in the end? A. A teacher. 　B. A boss. C. A scientist. 答案: A 第二局部　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)

28、, 總分值40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每題2分; 總分值30分) 　　閱讀以下短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中, 選出最正確選項。 A When you are about to go to a boarding school in England, there are many different questions that may come to mind. But once you look at them with some perspective, you will certainly feel easy. Here is a normal board

29、ing day. Early Morning: Usually boarders get up around 7: 00 am and have around an hour to take a shower and put on their uniform before breakfast. Lessons: Classes start at 9: 00 am and every lesson lasts for 50 minutes. After two lessons, at 10: 40 am, you’ll have a short break. The n

30、ext period of classes will include two more lessons. Lunch: Lunch is usually held around 12: 30 pm at the dining hall, where you’ll join your friends to enjoy a hot dish. After an hour of lunch, you’ll have three or four more lessons to attend. Dinner: At 5: 00 pm you will have finished

31、your school lessons for the day. Most boarding schools in the UK offer their full boarders different kinds of hot meals to choose from. Activities/ Sports: All boarding schools in the UK provide many different kinds of activities for their boarders, such as football, swimming, golf or art.

32、Prep: An important part of boarding school life is the supervised homework session known as “prep〞. Although prep might sound stressful, it’s a great way for you to keep up with your studies. Free time: Once you have done all your classes and activities, it’s time to relax. Bedtime: In m

33、ost boarding schools, the lights go out around 10: 30 pm. Being nervous just before you go to a boarding school is completely normal and understandable. Hopefully, being aware of the usual routine you’ll be following can help you. Once you are there, you will also see how exciting life in a bo

34、arding school in England can be. 【文章大意】本文介紹了英國寄宿制學校的一些情況。 21. What can help you keep up with your studies in the boarding school? A. Doing activities. B. Having lessons. C. Enjoying free time. D. Supervised homework sessions. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段An important part of boarding school life

35、 is the supervised homework session known as “prep〞. Although prep might sound stressful, it’s a great way for you to keep up with your studies. 可知, 監(jiān)督作業(yè)環(huán)節(jié)可以幫助你趕上學習。 22. What do we know about boarding schools in England from the text? A. Classes usually start at 8: 30 am. B. Students can have

36、 a short break after four lessons. C. They don’t give students any free time. D. They turn off the lights around 10: 30 pm. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第九段In most boarding schools, the lights go out around 10: 30 pm. 可知, 大多數(shù)寄宿學校晚上大約10: 30熄燈。 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To help students k

37、now about boarders’ life. B. To attract more students to boarding schools. C. To introduce a new school life. D. To advertise for boarding schools. 【解析】選A。寫作意圖題。本文介紹了英國寄宿制學校的一些情況, 其目的是幫助學生了解寄宿學校學生的生活。 B What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots

38、of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years! The day started very early at 7: 00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs wit

39、h my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing. My mom dropped me off at the

40、 school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金發(fā)的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another

41、girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills. I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my ti

42、me at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要描述了自己進入新學校的第一天。 24. How did the author feel the night before her new school? A. Tired. B. Excited. 　 C. Worried. 　 D. Relaxed. 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I was nervous the night before

43、, 〞可知, 作者在開學前夕感到緊張不安。 25. What did the author think of her mother’s advice? A. Clear. B. Funny. C. Reasonable. D. Excellent. 【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing. 〞可知, 作者覺得媽媽說的話很好笑。 26. What happened on the author’s first da

44、y of school? A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast. C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. 〞和“Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. 〞以

45、及下文作者詳細介紹自己遇到的朋友可知, 作者在開學第一天遇到很多友好親切的人。 27. What can we infer about Abigail? A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet. C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent a

46、ll morning together〞和“we even made our way home together〞可知, 阿比蓋爾和作者相處得非常好。 C Physical education, or gym class, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is cert

47、ainly “yes〞. Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. High school isn’t that easy. Many st

48、udents are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school. The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity(肥胖癥). Teens should get 60

49、 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a p

50、ublic health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights. Inactivity increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical c

51、onditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine. According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic(學業(yè)的)performance. Stu

52、dents from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education. 【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。高中生參加體育運動有很多益處, 應(yīng)該多參加體育運動。 28. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical educat

53、ion in high school mean? A. Helping teens learn to make good plans. B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school. C. Making teens attach importance to exercise later. D. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyl

54、e and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. 可知, 高中生參加體育運動可以讓他們意識到鍛煉身體的重要性。 29. What does the underlined word “hindered〞 in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Measured. 　 B. Prevented. C. Shown. 　　 D. Caused. 【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段的An active lifestyle offers a good

55、 way of protection from these health problems. 可推測, 這些疾病是可以被“阻止〞的。 30. According to the PCFSN, doing sports ______. ? A. means making students choose between sports and studies B. helps students make good use of all their time C. means students adjust to their studies better D. helps students

56、do better in their studies 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition(PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic performance. 可知, PCFSN 說明進行體育運動對學生的成績反而有幫助。 31. What is the text mainly about? A.

57、How high school students can live a better life. B. How schools can help students love doing sports. C. Why some schools consider physical education important. D. Why high school students should receive physical education. 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知, 本文主要通過幾個方面說明高中生為什么要上體育課。 D “Farm to table〞 i

58、s the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm-to-table idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm〞. Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restauran

59、t without walls. Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探險)〞, as he called it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eight-member team arrived the night before. Chefs (廚師) from a

60、local restaurant prepared the dinner. Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed. “But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country, 〞 said Denevan. “I went

61、all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧場) and beaches, and all the places where food came from. 〞 “This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that we can form relationships with, 〞 said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.

62、 The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together. Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have

63、to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well-cared-for. Without them, I think, we’ll have big problems, 〞 she said. 【文章大意】你聽說過“餐桌到農(nóng)場〞這項活動嗎? 它旨在把餐桌移到田邊去, 讓人們更充分地接觸田地和農(nóng)民們的勞作, 尊重農(nóng)民們的辛苦付出。 32. What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm〞? A. To provide people with hea

64、lthy food. B. To help farmers earn more money. C. To honor farmers for their hard work. D. To encourage people to work less and practice more. 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對“table to farm〞的介紹可知, 這項活動旨在把餐桌移到田邊去, 讓人們更充分地接觸田地和農(nóng)民們的勞作, 從而尊重農(nóng)民們的辛苦付出。 33. Members of the movement “table to farm〞 will probably

65、not ______. ? A. make new friends B. walk around the farms C. communicate with farmers D. build restaurants for farmers 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。文章第一段最后講到的“. . . creating a sort of restaurant without walls〞指的并不是要給農(nóng)民們建餐廳。 34. Annoica’s attitude towards farmers’ work is ______. ? A. worried 　　 B. grateful

66、 C. doubtful 　　 D. supportive 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。文章最后一段引用了Annoica的觀點, 她認為近距離接觸農(nóng)民的勞作和生活之后, 人們會意識到正是他們的辛苦勞作才有餐桌上的美食, 她感謝農(nóng)民們的辛苦勞動, 她認為沒有他們, 人們將會面臨巨大的問題, 由此可知她對農(nóng)民們的辛苦工作是感謝的。 35. What kind of writing is the passage likely to be? A. A travel guide. 　 B. A news report. C. A diary. D. Popular science. 【解析】選B。文章出處題。本文介紹了一項新興的活動“餐桌到農(nóng)場〞, 最有可能是一篇新聞報道。 第二節(jié)(共5小題; 每題2分, 總分值10分) 　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項。 How to Handle Being the New Kid at School Being the new kid at school