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1、語法專題(四) 數(shù)詞
語法綜合演練
1.[2018·孝感] The CCTV program Readers interests people of all ages.?
A.thousand B.thousands
C.thousand of D.thousands of
2.[2018·黃岡] —Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.?
—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A.three fourth B.third
2、 fourth
C.third fourths D.three quarters
3.[2018·咸寧] —Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.
—That’s of the world’s total.?
A.two third B.two-third
C.two thirds D.two three
4.[2018·湘西改編] Li Wen is a normal boy from the countryside. He works hard and does wel
3、l in school.?
A.15 years old B.15-years-old
C.15-year-old D.15 year old
5.[2018·河池] There are about three students in our school.?
A.thousands B.thousands of
C.thousand D.thousand of
6.[2018·烏魯木齊] people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about of them are adults.?
A.The number of; four-fi
4、fths
B.A number of; four-fifth
C.A number of; four-fifths
D.The number of; four-five
7.[2018·武威] The number “23,456” can be read as “ ”.?
A.twenty-three thousand four hundred and fifty-six
B.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six
C.two three thousand and four five six
D.two thre
5、e thousand four and five six
8.[2018·邵陽改編] My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.?
A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninth
C.ninth; nine D.nine; nine
9.[2018·天水] —How do you say “1:57” in English?
—It’s .?
A.three past two
B.fifty-seven past one
C.three to one
D.three to two
1
6、0.[2018·廣東] According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.?
A.four fifth B.four fifths
C.two fifth D.two fifths
11.[2017·丹東] Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his novel when he was years old.?
A.five; fifty
B.fifth; fifty
C.fi
7、fth; fiftieth
D.five; fiftieth
12.[2017·銅仁] The apartment has floors and Mr. Smith lives on the floor with his family.?
A.twelve; twelve
B.twelfth; twelfth
C.twelve; twelfth
D.twelfth; twelve
13.[2017·營口] —How was your day off yesterday?
—Great!It was my grandma’s birthday. We
8、 had a big family dinner.?
A.the eighty B.the eightieth
C.eighteenth D.eightieth
14.[2017·資陽] Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected about two stamps from different countries so far.?
A.thousand of B.thousand
C.thousands of D.thousands
15.[2018·東營] We asked 1,000 students from Hop
9、e School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.
According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books.?
A.ten percent B.fifteen percent
C.a quarter D.half
16.—Look at the tall building over there. Can you tell me how many floors it has?
—At least flo
10、ors, I think.?
A.nine B.ninth
C.the nine D.the ninth
參考答案
1.D thousand 和 hundred等跟在具體數(shù)字后無需加-s, 放在of前需用復(fù)數(shù)形式,thousands of表示“成千上萬的”。故選D。
2.D 分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。由此排除A、B、 C選項(xiàng)。quarter四分之一,three quarters四分之三。故選D。
3.C
4.C
11、復(fù)合形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)為:數(shù)詞-單數(shù)名詞-形容詞。15-year-old 15歲的。故選C。
5.C 當(dāng)thousand前有具體的數(shù)字時(shí),表示確數(shù),thousand不加-s,其后也不用of;當(dāng)thousand前沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí),表示概數(shù),thousand后既加-s,也要加of。故選C。
6.C
7.A 在英語中讀數(shù)字時(shí),千位與百位之間不用連詞and,而百位與十位之間用and連接。故選A。
8.B 表示“……歲”用基數(shù)詞,表示“第……個(gè)生日”用序數(shù)詞;nine的序數(shù)詞為ninth。故選B。
9.D 時(shí)刻的表達(dá)法:當(dāng)分鐘數(shù)小于30的時(shí)候,用“原分鐘數(shù)+past+原小時(shí)數(shù)”,意為“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”;當(dāng)分
12、鐘數(shù)大于30時(shí),用“(60-原分鐘數(shù))+to+(原小時(shí)數(shù)+1)”,意為“差幾分鐘不到下一個(gè)鐘點(diǎn)”。這里表示“1:57”,故用“three to two”表達(dá)。故選D。
10.D
11.B 第一空表示“第幾部”小說用序數(shù)詞;第二空表示“某人多大年紀(jì)”用基數(shù)詞。故選B。
12.C
13.D 表示某人第幾個(gè)生日要用序數(shù)詞,排除選項(xiàng)A;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選項(xiàng)C是明顯錯(cuò)誤的,既然是“奶奶”,肯定不是18歲;空格前面有g(shù)randma’s,要去掉定冠詞the,排除B。故選D。
14.B
15.D ten percent百分之十;fifteen percent 百分之十五;a quarter四分之一;half一半。根據(jù)題干中所給的信息可知500名學(xué)生占總?cè)藬?shù)的一半。故選D。
16.A
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